{"id":116627,"date":"2025-06-16T08:31:48","date_gmt":"2025-06-16T08:31:48","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/rdnews.al\/?p=116627"},"modified":"2025-06-16T08:31:48","modified_gmt":"2025-06-16T08:31:48","slug":"biznes-mbi-jete-te-humbura-15-viktima-ne-4-muaj-ne-kantieret-e-kullave-dhe-miniera","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/rdnews.al\/index.php\/2025\/06\/16\/biznes-mbi-jete-te-humbura-15-viktima-ne-4-muaj-ne-kantieret-e-kullave-dhe-miniera\/","title":{"rendered":"\u201cBiznes\u201d mbi jet\u00eb t\u00eb humbura! 15 viktima n\u00eb 4 muaj n\u00eb kantieret e kullave dhe miniera"},"content":{"rendered":"

Nd\u00ebrsa kullat shum\u00ebkat\u00ebshe shtohen dita-dit\u00ebs, ajo q\u00eb ka m\u00eb pak r\u00ebnd\u00ebsi \u00ebsht\u00eb siguria e atyre q\u00eb i nd\u00ebrton. Sektori i nd\u00ebrtimit dhe ai minerar po shnd\u00ebrrohen n\u00eb arenat m\u00eb t\u00eb rrezikshme, ku humbja e jet\u00ebs \u00ebsht\u00eb b\u00ebr\u00eb statistik\u00eb dhe drejt\u00ebsia nj\u00eb iluzion. Me dhjet\u00ebra kantiere n\u00eb zhvillim e sip\u00ebr, punonj\u00ebs t\u00eb pa pajisur me mjete mbrojt\u00ebse, pa trajnime dhe n\u00eb kushte t\u00eb pasigurta. N\u00eb shum\u00eb raste, ata as nuk figurojn\u00eb si t\u00eb pun\u00ebsuar, pasi punojn\u00eb pa kontrata dhe nuk jan\u00eb t\u00eb siguruar.<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n

Askush nuk p\u00ebrgjigjet Kullat shtohen. Jet\u00ebt humbasin. Ky \u00ebsht\u00eb realiteti i hidhur n\u00eb Shqip\u00ebri.<\/p>\n

Sektor\u00ebt e nd\u00ebrtimit dhe minierave jan\u00eb kthyer n\u00eb fusha beteje, ku vdekja \u00ebsht\u00eb b\u00ebr\u00eb statistik\u00eb, nd\u00ebrsa drejt\u00ebsia mbetet nj\u00eb iluzion i larg\u00ebt.<\/p>\n

Kostoja njer\u00ebzore n\u00eb skela dhe miniera<\/strong><\/h4>\n

Nd\u00ebrsa ndertesat shum\u00ebkat\u00ebshe shtohen dita-dit\u00ebs, ajo q\u00eb ka m\u00eb pak r\u00ebnd\u00ebsi \u00ebsht\u00eb siguria e atyre q\u00eb i nd\u00ebrtojn\u00eb. Sektori i nd\u00ebrtimit dhe ai minerar po shnd\u00ebrrohen n\u00eb arenat m\u00eb t\u00eb rrezikshme, ku humbja e jet\u00ebs \u00ebsht\u00eb b\u00ebr\u00eb statistik\u00eb dhe drejt\u00ebsia nj\u00eb iluzion. Me dhjet\u00ebra kantiere n\u00eb zhvillim e sip\u00ebr, punonj\u00ebs t\u00eb papajisur me mjete mbrojt\u00ebse, pa trajnime dhe n\u00eb kushte t\u00eb pasigurta. N\u00eb shum\u00eb raste, ata as nuk figurojn\u00eb si t\u00eb pun\u00ebsuar, pasi punojn\u00eb pa kontrata dhe nuk jan\u00eb t\u00eb siguruar.<\/p>\n

Vet\u00ebm n\u00eb kat\u00ebr muajt e par\u00eb t\u00eb vitit 2025, 15 persona kan\u00eb humbur jet\u00ebn n\u00eb vendin e pun\u00ebs n\u00eb Shqip\u00ebri, shumica n\u00eb nd\u00ebrtim dhe miniera.<\/p>\n

Sipas Inspektoratit Shtet\u00ebror t\u00eb Pun\u00ebs dhe Sh\u00ebrbimeve Shoq\u00ebrore, gjat\u00eb vitit 2024 u regjistruan 177 aksidente pune, ku sektori i nd\u00ebrtimit p\u00ebrb\u00ebnte 24%, nd\u00ebrsa sektori i minierave dhe karrierave p\u00ebrfaq\u00ebsonte 18% t\u00eb rasteve. Nd\u00ebrsa n\u00eb vitin 2023, u regjistruan 30 aksidente me humbje jete dhe 168 raste plagosjesh.<\/p>\n

Pas \u00e7do numri q\u00ebndron nj\u00eb histori njer\u00ebzore q\u00eb mbyllet n\u00eb heshtje, n\u00eb munges\u00eb t\u00eb institucioneve dhe t\u00eb shtetit.<\/p>\n

Aksidentet n\u00eb kantier\u00ebt e nd\u00ebrtimit<\/strong><\/h4>\n

M\u00eb 8 shkurt 2025, nj\u00eb pun\u00ebtor 66-vje\u00e7ar ra nga soleta e nj\u00eb nd\u00ebrtese 4-kat\u00ebshe n\u00eb Tiran\u00eb, duke nd\u00ebrruar jet\u00eb n\u00eb vend. M\u00eb 19 prill, nj\u00eb tjet\u00ebr pun\u00ebtor humbi jet\u00ebn n\u00eb kantierin e aeroportit t\u00eb Vlor\u00ebs, rast p\u00ebr t\u00eb cilin u arrestuan si administratori, ashtu edhe p\u00ebrgjegj\u00ebsi i punimeve. M\u00eb 7 maj, nj\u00eb 63-vje\u00e7ar humbi jet\u00ebn duke r\u00ebn\u00eb nga lart\u00ebsia n\u00eb \u201cFush\u00ebn e Aviacionit\u201d, n\u00eb Tiran\u00eb. 3 dit\u00eb m\u00eb von\u00eb, m\u00eb 10 maj, nj\u00eb tjet\u00ebr rast tragjik u sh\u00ebnua n\u00eb p\u00ebrroin e Holt\u00ebs (Gramsh), ku zbatohej projekti p\u00ebr nd\u00ebrtimin e nj\u00eb hidrocentrali. Shembja e nj\u00eb masivi dheu u mori jet\u00ebn dy pun\u00ebtor\u00ebve t\u00eb mosh\u00ebs 22 dhe 32 vje\u00e7. M\u00eb 4 prill, nj\u00eb elektri\u00e7ist humbi jet\u00ebn n\u00eb krye t\u00eb detyr\u00ebs n\u00eb Divjak\u00eb. Xhuljo Sht\u00ebmbari po vendoste linj\u00ebn e re t\u00eb energjis\u00eb elektrike n\u00eb fshatin M\u00ebrtish, kur ra n\u00eb kontakt me rrym\u00ebn elektrike dhe p\u00ebr pasoj\u00eb humbi jet\u00ebn. M\u00eb 8 maj, nj\u00eb tjet\u00ebr elektri\u00e7ist ra n\u00eb kontakt me rrym\u00ebn elektrike teksa lidhte energjin\u00eb elektrike n\u00eb nj\u00eb qend\u00ebr votimi n\u00eb Rr\u00ebshen. 37-vje\u00e7ari humbi jet\u00ebn, nd\u00ebrsa mbet\u00ebn t\u00eb plagosur 2 elektri\u00e7ist\u00eb t\u00eb tjer\u00eb.<\/p>\n

M\u00eb 31 maj, nj\u00eb pun\u00ebtor 47-vje\u00e7ar me origjin\u00eb nga Bosnja dhe Hercegovina humbi jet\u00ebn n\u00eb nj\u00eb kantier nd\u00ebrtimi n\u00eb ish-zon\u00ebn e Bllokut. P\u00ebr ngjarjen u arrestua inxhinieri, nd\u00ebrsa n\u00eb k\u00ebrkim jan\u00eb administratori i kompanis\u00eb dhe drejtori teknik i agjencis\u00eb, nj\u00eb 75-vje\u00e7ar. Sipas policis\u00eb, ata jan\u00eb p\u00ebrgjegj\u00ebs p\u00ebr \u201cShkelje t\u00eb rregullave t\u00eb siguris\u00eb n\u00eb vendin e pun\u00ebs\u201d.<\/p>\n

Po at\u00eb dit\u00eb, nj\u00eb tjet\u00ebr pun\u00ebtor \u00ebsht\u00eb aksidentuar n\u00eb nj\u00eb pik\u00eb skrapi, n\u00eb Kruj\u00eb. Policia e Kruj\u00ebs b\u00ebri t\u00eb ditur se si pasoj\u00eb e shkeljes s\u00eb rregullave t\u00eb mbrojtjes n\u00eb pun\u00eb \u00ebsht\u00eb aksidentuar pun\u00ebtori R. K., 49 vje\u00e7.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

Aksidentet n\u00eb miniera<\/strong><\/h4>\n

M\u00eb 3 maj, n\u00eb Qaf\u00eb Burrel, Ardit Beshiri, 29 vje\u00e7, u z\u00eb posht\u00eb nga nj\u00eb masiv dheu teksa punonte me nj\u00eb ekskavator. Trupi i tij u gjet pas 7 dit\u00ebsh k\u00ebrkimesh. P\u00ebr k\u00ebt\u00eb ngjarje u arrestua tekniku p\u00ebrgjegj\u00ebs, nd\u00ebrsa familjar\u00ebt denoncuan munges\u00ebn e mjeteve t\u00eb specializuara n\u00eb k\u00ebrkim.<\/p>\n

M\u00eb 26 maj 2025, n\u00eb minier\u00ebn e Katjelit n\u00eb P\u00ebrrenjas humbi jet\u00ebn Sajmir Bego, 57 vje\u00e7, kryetar i sindikat\u00ebs s\u00eb minator\u00ebve. Ai u godit nga nj\u00eb masiv minerali, q\u00eb rr\u00ebshqiti gjat\u00eb pun\u00ebs. Vet\u00ebm nj\u00eb dit\u00eb m\u00eb pas, nj\u00eb tjet\u00ebr minator n\u00eb Bulqiz\u00eb, A.N., u plagos r\u00ebnd\u00eb pasi u godit nga gur\u00ebt n\u00eb galeri.<\/p>\n

M\u00eb 3 qershor, n\u00eb Uzin\u00ebn e Ferrokromit n\u00eb Elbasan, mekaniku Rudin Me\u00e7ja u plagos r\u00ebnd\u00eb gjat\u00eb procesit t\u00eb nd\u00ebrrimit t\u00eb pllakave t\u00eb cop\u00ebtimit t\u00eb ferrokromit. Kjo \u00ebsht\u00eb ngjarja e dyt\u00eb e r\u00ebnd\u00eb n\u00eb k\u00ebt\u00eb uzin\u00eb p\u00ebr nj\u00eb muaj, pasi kompania ku punonte \u00ebsht\u00eb gjobitur m\u00eb par\u00eb me 8 milion\u00eb lek\u00eb p\u00ebr shkelje t\u00eb siguris\u00eb dhe \u00ebsht\u00eb nd\u00ebshkuar me pezullim t\u00eb p\u00ebrkohsh\u00ebm.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

Pun\u00ebtor\u00ebt pa mbrojtje<\/strong><\/h4>\n

Nj\u00eb pjes\u00eb e madhe e pun\u00ebtor\u00ebve q\u00eb punojn\u00eb n\u00eb nd\u00ebrtim dhe n\u00eb miniera nuk jan\u00eb as t\u00eb regjistruar ligj\u00ebrisht. Ata punojn\u00eb pa kontrata, pa sigurime, shpesh edhe pa mjetet minimale t\u00eb mbrojtjes personale. Sipas Qendr\u00ebs p\u00ebr t\u00eb Drejtat n\u00eb Pun\u00eb (CLR), pun\u00ebtor\u00ebt n\u00eb Shqip\u00ebri p\u00ebrballen ende me sfida t\u00eb m\u00ebdha n\u00eb drejtim t\u00eb siguris\u00eb dhe mbrojtjes n\u00eb vendin e pun\u00ebs.<\/p>\n

Ekspertja e pun\u00ebs Getjana Hasalla tha se nd\u00ebrtimi dhe minierat jan\u00eb sektor\u00ebt m\u00eb t\u00eb rreziksh\u00ebm p\u00ebr jet\u00ebn e pun\u00ebtor\u00ebve.<\/p>\n

Zinxhiri i pap\u00ebrgjegj\u00ebsis\u00eb<\/strong><\/h4>\n

\u201cShkelja e rregullave t\u00eb mbrojtjes n\u00eb pun\u00eb,\u201d \u00ebsht\u00eb vepra penale p\u00ebr t\u00eb cil\u00ebn shum\u00eb p\u00ebrfaq\u00ebsues t\u00eb kompanive t\u00eb nd\u00ebrtimit jan\u00eb v\u00ebn\u00eb n\u00ebn akuz\u00eb, teksa ky sektor mbetet me numrin m\u00eb t\u00eb madh t\u00eb aksidenteve. Por, n\u00eb shum\u00eb raste, kompanit\u00eb private q\u00eb operojn\u00eb n\u00eb nd\u00ebrtim nuk mbajn\u00eb p\u00ebrgjegj\u00ebsi direkte. Ato n\u00ebnkontraktojn\u00eb pal\u00eb t\u00eb treta dhe k\u00ebshtu e shp\u00ebrndajn\u00eb fajin.<\/p>\n

Policia e Shtetit evidenton dhjet\u00ebra raste me autor\u00eb, por pjesa m\u00eb e madhe mbeten n\u00eb gjendje t\u00eb lir\u00eb, pa pasoja reale. Policia thot\u00eb p\u00ebr \u201cSinjalizo\u201d se gjat\u00eb vitit 2024, p\u00ebr shkelje t\u00eb siguris\u00eb n\u00eb pun\u00eb jan\u00eb evidentuar 110 raste me 134 autor\u00eb, prej t\u00eb cil\u00ebve 35 t\u00eb arrestuar dhe t\u00eb ndaluar, 8 n\u00eb k\u00ebrkim dhe pjesa tjet\u00ebr n\u00eb gjendje t\u00eb lir\u00eb. Nd\u00ebrsa p\u00ebr 6-mujorin e 2025, sipas policis\u00eb jan\u00eb evidentuar 74 raste me 94 autor\u00eb, prej t\u00eb cil\u00ebve 20 t\u00eb arrestuar dhe t\u00eb ndaluar, 6 n\u00eb k\u00ebrkim dhe pjesa tjet\u00ebr n\u00eb gjendje t\u00eb lir\u00eb.<\/p>\n

Premtime boshe<\/strong><\/h4>\n

N\u00eb vitin 2024, qeveria miratoi nj\u00eb \u201cstrategji p\u00ebr sigurin\u00eb n\u00eb pun\u00eb\u201d q\u00eb parashikonte kontrolle t\u00eb shpeshta dhe penalitete t\u00eb ashpra p\u00ebr shkel\u00ebsit. Por, n\u00eb praktik\u00eb, vdekjet n\u00eb kantier\u00eb vazhdojn\u00eb.<\/p>\n

Kreu i Konfederat\u00ebs s\u00eb Sindikatave t\u00eb Shqip\u00ebris\u00eb, Kol Nikollaj tha se nevojiten m\u00eb shum\u00eb kontrolle n\u00eb terren n\u00eb zbatimin e kushteve t\u00eb pun\u00ebs.<\/p>\n

\u201cAksidentet vijn\u00eb kryesisht edhe nga puna informale. Aktualisht kemi nj\u00eb ligj t\u00eb sh\u00ebndetit n\u00eb pun\u00eb, por fatkeq\u00ebsisht realizohet pas ose aspak n\u00eb Shqip\u00ebri\u201d-thot\u00eb Nikollaj.<\/p>\n

Komiteti i Helsinkit dhe Q\u00ebndresa Qytetare faj\u00ebsojn\u00eb institucionet shtet\u00ebrore<\/strong><\/h4>\n

Komiteti Shqiptar i Helsinkit b\u00ebn p\u00ebrgjegj\u00ebse organet shtet\u00ebrore p\u00ebr mang\u00ebsi n\u00eb zbatimin e legjislacionit p\u00ebr sigurimin e sh\u00ebndetit dhe jet\u00ebs s\u00eb punonj\u00ebsve. Komiteti i Helsinkit shprehet se kjo \u00ebsht\u00eb k\u00ebmban\u00eb alarmi p\u00ebr punonj\u00ebsit, q\u00eb p\u00ebr shkak t\u00eb kushteve t\u00eb v\u00ebshtira sociale ekonomike punojn\u00eb edhe n\u00eb sektor\u00eb t\u00eb v\u00ebshtir\u00eb dhe me rrezik t\u00eb lart\u00eb p\u00ebr sh\u00ebndetin e tyre.<\/p>\n

Q\u00ebndresa Qytetare hodhi akuza ndaj Inspektoratit t\u00eb Pun\u00ebs, q\u00eb nuk kryen inspektime n\u00eb terren, por ishte n\u00ebn ethet e fushat\u00ebs zgjedhore.<\/p>\n

Nd\u00ebrsa kompanit\u00eb fitojn\u00eb miliona, jeta e nj\u00eb pun\u00ebtori mbetet pa vler\u00eb. N\u00eb munges\u00eb t\u00eb hetimeve serioze dhe d\u00ebnimeve, kompanit\u00eb nuk ndjejn\u00eb presion p\u00ebr t\u00eb p\u00ebrmir\u00ebsuar kushtet apo p\u00ebr t\u00eb ndjekur rregullat e siguris\u00eb. Kjo ka prodhuar nj\u00eb \u201ckultur\u00eb t\u00eb mosnd\u00ebshkimit\u201d, ku viktimat jan\u00eb t\u00eb zakonshme, nd\u00ebrsa shteti vazhdon t\u00eb d\u00ebshtoj\u00eb n\u00eb garantimin e siguris\u00eb n\u00eb pun\u00eb.<\/p>\n

\/ Ida Ismalaj \u2013\u00a0ACQJ \u2013 Q\u00ebndra p\u00ebr Gazetari Cil\u00ebsore<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Nd\u00ebrsa kullat shum\u00ebkat\u00ebshe shtohen dita-dit\u00ebs, ajo q\u00eb ka m\u00eb pak r\u00ebnd\u00ebsi \u00ebsht\u00eb siguria e atyre q\u00eb i nd\u00ebrton. Sektori i nd\u00ebrtimit dhe ai minerar po shnd\u00ebrrohen n\u00eb arenat m\u00eb t\u00eb rrezikshme, ku humbja e jet\u00ebs \u00ebsht\u00eb b\u00ebr\u00eb statistik\u00eb dhe drejt\u00ebsia nj\u00eb iluzion. Me dhjet\u00ebra kantiere n\u00eb zhvillim e sip\u00ebr, punonj\u00ebs t\u00eb pa pajisur me mjete …<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":88088,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[37],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-116627","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","","category-politike"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/rdnews.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/116627","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/rdnews.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/rdnews.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rdnews.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rdnews.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=116627"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/rdnews.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/116627\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":116628,"href":"https:\/\/rdnews.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/116627\/revisions\/116628"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rdnews.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/88088"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/rdnews.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=116627"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rdnews.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=116627"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rdnews.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=116627"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}