M\u00eb 9 maj, nj\u00eb avion \u00e7arter u nis nga aeroporti Fiumicino i Rom\u00ebs drejt Tiran\u00ebs, q\u00ebndroi n\u00eb pist\u00eb p\u00ebr n\u00ebnt\u00ebdhjet\u00eb minuta dhe m\u00eb pas u ngrit s\u00ebrish n\u00eb fluturim, k\u00ebt\u00eb her\u00eb me destinacion Kajron, me pes\u00eb shtetas egjiptian\u00eb n\u00eb bord.<\/p>\n
Nuk pati asnj\u00eb njoftim p\u00ebr shtyp, as ndonj\u00eb deklarat\u00eb zyrtare. Megjithat\u00eb, ky fluturim sh\u00ebnoi d\u00ebbimin e par\u00eb t\u00eb drejtp\u00ebrdrejt\u00eb nga Italia t\u00eb azilk\u00ebrkuesve t\u00eb refuzuar, n\u00eb kuad\u00ebr t\u00eb nj\u00eb marr\u00ebveshjeje me Shqip\u00ebrin\u00eb p\u00ebr p\u00ebrpunimin e k\u00ebrkesave p\u00ebr azil jasht\u00eb kufijve.<\/p>\n
Kjo marr\u00ebveshje, sipas s\u00eb cil\u00ebs Shqip\u00ebria pranoi t\u00eb hap\u00eb dy qendra p\u00ebr p\u00ebrpunimin e migrant\u00ebve dhe refugjat\u00ebve t\u00eb kapur n\u00eb rrug\u00ebn drejt Italis\u00eb, \u00ebsht\u00eb p\u00ebrballur me sfida ligjore dhe pik\u00ebpyetje mbi koston.<\/p>\n
Midis tetorit 2024 dhe janarit 2025, Italia d\u00ebrgoi 73 migrant\u00eb dhe refugjat\u00eb me anije p\u00ebrtej Adriatikut drejt Shqip\u00ebris\u00eb, por ata u rikthyen shpejt n\u00eb Itali me vendim gjykate.<\/p>\n
E shqet\u00ebsuar nga kritikat ndaj planet p\u00ebr p\u00ebrpunimin e migrant\u00ebve n\u00eb Shqip\u00ebri, qeveria e djatht\u00eb e kryeministres italiane, Giorgia Meloni, n\u00eb muajin mars, ndryshoi q\u00ebllimin e qendrave prit\u00ebse, duke th\u00ebn\u00eb se do t\u00eb p\u00ebrdoreshin p\u00ebr \u2018riatdhesimin\u2019 e atyre q\u00eb kishin mb\u00ebrritur n\u00eb Itali, por q\u00eb k\u00ebrkesat e tyre p\u00ebr azil ishin refuzuar.<\/p>\n
Q\u00eb nga ky ndryshim, mbi 100 persona kan\u00eb kaluar p\u00ebrmes qendrave prit\u00ebse p\u00ebr migrant\u00eb n\u00eb Sh\u00ebngjin dhe Gjad\u00ebr.<\/p>\n
Burime pran\u00eb policis\u00eb kufitare shqiptare than\u00eb se nj\u00eb num\u00ebr fluturimesh \u00e7arter jan\u00eb nisur nga Aeroporti Nd\u00ebrkomb\u00ebtar i Tiran\u00ebs drejt destinacioneve t\u00eb panjohura, me p\u00ebrfshirjen e ngusht\u00eb t\u00eb ambasadave t\u00eb Egjiptit dhe Nigeris\u00eb.<\/p>\n
I pari ndodhi m\u00eb 9 maj, si\u00e7 raportoi fillimisht revista italiane \u2018Altreconomia\u2019 dhe m\u00eb pas u konfirmua nga Ministria e Brendshme italiane. Fati i pes\u00eb pasagjer\u00ebve egjiptian\u00eb mbetet i panjohur.<\/p>\n
\u201cKy d\u00ebbim nga Shqip\u00ebria drejt Egjiptit vendos nj\u00eb precedent t\u00eb rreziksh\u00ebm p\u00ebr d\u00ebbimet jasht\u00eb kufijve n\u00eb kuad\u00ebr t\u00eb politik\u00ebs s\u00eb migracionit t\u00eb BE-s\u00eb,\u201d tha Nour Khalil, drejtor i organizat\u00ebs Refugee Platform Egypt. \u201c\u00cbsht\u00eb nj\u00eb shembull tjet\u00ebr i gatishm\u00ebris\u00eb n\u00eb rritje t\u00eb shteteve evropiane p\u00ebr t\u00eb anashkaluar garancit\u00eb ligjore dhe p\u00ebr t\u00eb transferuar p\u00ebrgjegj\u00ebsit\u00eb e tyre tek vende t\u00eb treta.\u201d<\/p>\n
Khalil hodhi posht\u00eb iden\u00eb se Egjipti \u2013 i udh\u00ebhequr nga nj\u00eb regjim ushtarak n\u00ebn presidentin Abdel-Fattah el-Sisi q\u00eb nga kund\u00ebr-revolucioni i vitit 2013, ishte nj\u00eb \u2018vend i sigurt\u2019 p\u00ebr t\u00eb riatdhesuarit.<\/p>\n
\u201cMij\u00ebra persona p\u00ebrballen me ndalime arbitrare, zhdukje t\u00eb detyruara, gjyqe t\u00eb padrejta dhe p\u00ebrndjekje sapo mb\u00ebrrijn\u00eb,\u201d tha ai p\u00ebr BIRN. \u201cTortura \u00ebsht\u00eb gjithashtu e zakonshme n\u00ebp\u00ebr komisariate. Italia e di shum\u00eb mir\u00eb k\u00ebt\u00eb. Ne kemi dokumentuar raste t\u00eb egjiptian\u00ebve q\u00eb jan\u00eb p\u00ebrballur me gjyqe t\u00eb padrejta pas kthimit t\u00eb detyruar, p\u00ebrfshir\u00eb njer\u00ebz q\u00eb m\u00eb von\u00eb kan\u00eb vdekur n\u00eb burg.\u201d<\/p>\n
Ambasadat e Nigeris\u00eb dhe Egjiptit, t\u00eb p\u00ebrfshira n\u00eb procesin e d\u00ebbimeve<\/strong><\/p>\n E lavd\u00ebruar nga Presidentja e Komisionit Evropian, Ursula von der Leyen, si nj\u00eb model i mundsh\u00ebm p\u00ebr \u201cqendra kthimi\u201d jasht\u00eb BE-s\u00eb, marr\u00ebveshja Itali-Shqip\u00ebri \u00ebsht\u00eb kritikuar ashp\u00ebr nga organizatat p\u00ebr t\u00eb drejtat e njeriut, t\u00eb cilat shprehen se ajo bie n\u00eb kund\u00ebrshtim me t\u00eb drejt\u00ebn nd\u00ebrkomb\u00ebtare humanitare.<\/p>\n Kritik\u00ebt n\u00eb Itali thon\u00eb se kostoja e saj \u2013 q\u00eb filloi me 39.2 milion\u00eb euro dhe u rrit n\u00eb mbi 74 milion\u00eb \u2013 \u00ebsht\u00eb shum\u00eb m\u00eb e lart\u00eb sesa ajo q\u00eb Italia ka shpenzuar p\u00ebr struktura t\u00eb ngjashme brenda vendit, nd\u00ebrsa p\u00ebrzgjedhja e kontraktor\u00ebve p\u00ebr nd\u00ebrtimin e qendrave \u00ebsht\u00eb kritikuar p\u00ebr munges\u00eb transparence.<\/p>\n P\u00ebrpara 9 majit, d\u00ebbimet nga Shqip\u00ebria p\u00ebrfshinin rikthimin e individ\u00ebve n\u00eb Itali p\u00ebrpara se ata t\u00eb d\u00ebrgoheshin n\u00eb vendet e tyre t\u00eb origjin\u00ebs. Fluturimi Rom\u00eb-Tiran\u00eb-Kajro sh\u00ebnoi nj\u00eb ndryshim taktikash.<\/p>\n Sipas t\u00eb dh\u00ebnave t\u00eb prokurimeve, t\u00eb cilat jan\u00eb publike, fluturimi \u00e7arter p\u00ebr n\u00eb Egjipt ishte planifikuar jav\u00eb m\u00eb par\u00eb: m\u00eb 28 prill, kur Ministria e Brendshme italiane shpalli nj\u00eb tender p\u00ebr fluturimin, ndon\u00ebse n\u00eb at\u00eb koh\u00eb asnj\u00eb shtetas egjiptian nuk ishte strehuar n\u00eb qendr\u00ebn e Gjadrit n\u00eb Shqip\u00ebri. Deri n\u00eb jav\u00ebn e dyt\u00eb t\u00eb majit, pes\u00eb egjiptian\u00eb ishin transferuar nga Italia n\u00eb k\u00ebt\u00eb qend\u00ebr.<\/p>\n Sipas \u2018Altreconomia\u2019, m\u00eb 8 maj ministria n\u00ebnshkroi nj\u00eb kontrat\u00eb prej 113,850 eurosh me kompanin\u00eb private \u2018Professional Aviation Solutions\u2019 (PAS), e cila ka kryer n\u00eb m\u00ebnyr\u00eb t\u00eb rregullt fluturime d\u00ebbimi p\u00ebr shtetin italian. Tenderi e p\u00ebrshkruante sh\u00ebrbimin si \u201cblerje e nj\u00eb sh\u00ebrbimi p\u00ebr avion me qira dhe sh\u00ebrbimeve t\u00eb lidhura p\u00ebr riatdhesimin e shtetasve egjiptian\u00eb, t\u00eb shoq\u00ebruar nga oficer\u00eb policie, q\u00eb do t\u00eb kryhej m\u00eb 9 maj 2025,\u201d raportoi \u2018Altreconomia\u2019.<\/p>\n T\u00eb nes\u00ebrmen, nj\u00eb avion i PAS fluturoi nga Roma n\u00eb Tiran\u00eb, ku mori pes\u00eb egjiptian\u00ebt dhe i d\u00ebrgoi n\u00eb Kajro. Burime brenda policis\u00eb kufitare shqiptare dhe kampit t\u00eb Gjadrit konfirmuan p\u00ebr BIRN se ambasada egjiptiane organizoi transferimin e tyre nga Gjadri n\u00eb aeroportin e Tiran\u00ebs.<\/p>\n Sipas \u2018Altreconomia\u2019, ky fluturim kushtoi 31,779 euro m\u00eb shum\u00eb se fluturimi i fundit i d\u00ebbimit q\u00eb Italia kreu nga Roma n\u00eb Egjipt me t\u00eb nj\u00ebjtin num\u00ebr personash \u2013 nj\u00eb kosto q\u00eb qeveria e Melonit do ta ket\u00eb t\u00eb v\u00ebshtir\u00eb ta justifikoj\u00eb, duke pasur parasysh se financimi i marr\u00ebveshjes me Shqip\u00ebrin\u00eb \u00ebsht\u00eb b\u00ebr\u00eb duke nd\u00ebrhyr\u00eb n\u00eb buxhetet komb\u00ebtare t\u00eb ministrive t\u00eb Arsimit, Sh\u00ebndet\u00ebsis\u00eb dhe Kultur\u00ebs, si dhe n\u00eb fondet emergjente p\u00ebr katastrofat klimatike.<\/p>\n Nj\u00eb oficer i policis\u00eb shqiptare, i vendosur n\u00eb Aeroportin Nd\u00ebrkomb\u00ebtar \u201cN\u00ebn\u00eb Tereza\u201d n\u00eb Tiran\u00eb, konfirmoi p\u00ebrdorimin e disa fluturimeve \u00e7arter p\u00ebr d\u00ebbimet.<\/p>\n \u201cZakonisht jan\u00eb kat\u00ebr ose pes\u00eb persona [n\u00eb bord]. Ne nuk e dim\u00eb destinacionin; nuk na e thon\u00eb,\u201d tha oficeri, duke folur n\u00eb kushte anonimiteti.<\/p>\n \u201cNormalisht, k\u00ebta persona duhet t\u00eb shkojn\u00eb n\u00eb Itali m\u00eb par\u00eb dhe nga Italia t\u00eb kthehen n\u00eb vendet e tyre t\u00eb origjin\u00ebs. Por k\u00ebto jan\u00eb fluturime \u00e7arter; nuk \u00ebsht\u00eb se dim\u00eb ku shkojn\u00eb pasi nisen. Ne marrim vet\u00ebm nj\u00eb list\u00eb nga Drejtoria e P\u00ebrgjithshme [e Policis\u00eb s\u00eb Shtetit] dhe na thuhet t\u00eb leht\u00ebsojm\u00eb procedurat. Ka pasur nigerian\u00eb dhe komb\u00ebsi t\u00eb tjera gjithashtu.\u201d<\/p>\n Nj\u00eb burim i dyt\u00eb q\u00eb punon n\u00eb Gjad\u00ebr, i cili gjithashtu k\u00ebrkoi t\u00eb mbetej anonim, shtoi se autoritetet konsullore t\u00eb ambasadave t\u00eb Egjiptit dhe Nigeris\u00eb kan\u00eb ndihmuar n\u00eb l\u00ebshimin e dokumenteve t\u00eb udh\u00ebtimit dhe koordinimin e d\u00ebbimeve.<\/p>\n I nj\u00ebjti burim tha se shtetasit egjiptian\u00eb u p\u00ebrpunuan me shpejt\u00ebsi, duke q\u00ebndruar vet\u00ebm tre dit\u00eb n\u00eb qendr\u00ebn e Gjadrit, nd\u00ebrsa shtetasit nigerian\u00eb q\u00ebndruan m\u00eb gjat\u00eb dhe u d\u00ebbuan me disa fluturime t\u00eb ndara. Asnj\u00eb nga ambasadat nuk iu p\u00ebrgjigj k\u00ebrkesave p\u00ebr koment.<\/p>\n Aktivist\u00ebt p\u00ebr t\u00eb drejtat e migrant\u00ebve dhe miq t\u00eb t\u00eb d\u00ebbuarve n\u00eb Egjipt than\u00eb se nuk kan\u00eb mundur t\u00eb gjejn\u00eb gjurm\u00eb t\u00eb pes\u00eb personave pas mb\u00ebrritjes s\u00eb tyre n\u00eb Kajro.<\/p>\n P\u00ebrralla juridike p\u00ebr ekstraterritorialitetin<\/strong><\/p>\n Autoritetet italiane pretendojn\u00eb se qendrat e migrant\u00ebve n\u00eb Shqip\u00ebri funksionojn\u00eb si zgjatim ekstraterritorial i juridiksionit italian. Por grupet p\u00ebr t\u00eb drejtat e njeriut dhe studiuesit ligjor\u00eb e quajn\u00eb k\u00ebt\u00eb nj\u00eb p\u00ebrrall\u00eb juridike.<\/p>\n \u201cNuk mund t\u00eb pretendosh thjesht se nj\u00eb objekt n\u00eb Shqip\u00ebri \u00ebsht\u00eb n\u00eb nj\u00ebfar\u00eb m\u00ebnyre n\u00ebn juridiksionin e ligjit italian,\u201d tha Andreina de Leo, k\u00ebrkuese p\u00ebr t\u00eb Ligjin e BE-s\u00eb dhe an\u00ebtare e Shoqat\u00ebs p\u00ebr Studime Juridike mbi Emigracionin (ASGI). \u201cVe\u00e7an\u00ebrisht kur njer\u00ebzit e ndaluar atje nuk kan\u00eb akses n\u00eb gjykatat italiane, avokat\u00eb apo kujdes sh\u00ebndet\u00ebsor.\u201d<\/p>\n Kritik\u00ebt thon\u00eb se d\u00ebbimi i 9 majit nuk e zgjidhi k\u00ebt\u00eb kontradikt\u00eb \u2013 p\u00ebrkundrazi, e b\u00ebri edhe m\u00eb t\u00eb dukshme.<\/p>\n Kryerja e d\u00ebbimeve nga aeroporti i Tiran\u00ebs i vendos operacionet italiane t\u00eb riatdhesimit n\u00eb m\u00ebnyr\u00eb t\u00eb qart\u00eb n\u00eb territor t\u00eb huaj, ku mbrojtja ligjore e BE-s\u00eb \u2013 si e drejta p\u00ebr apelim, garancit\u00eb procedurale dhe monitorimi i pavarur, nuk jan\u00eb t\u00eb garantuara.<\/p>\n Duke injoruar paralajm\u00ebrimet, Komisioni Evropian po e shtyn p\u00ebrpara p\u00ebrpjekjen p\u00ebr t\u00eb zhvendosur p\u00ebrpunimin e k\u00ebrkesave p\u00ebr azil dhe d\u00ebbimet n\u00eb vende t\u00eb treta.<\/p>\n N\u00eb prill 2024, nd\u00ebrsa strukturat n\u00eb Shqip\u00ebri ishin ende n\u00eb p\u00ebrgatitje, Ministria e Brendshme italiane theksoi se t\u00eb gjith\u00eb individ\u00ebt e ndaluar n\u00eb Shqip\u00ebri do t\u00eb ktheheshin n\u00eb Itali p\u00ebrpara se t\u00eb d\u00ebboheshin.<\/p>\n Megjithat\u00eb, pas publikimit t\u00eb lajmit p\u00ebr d\u00ebbimet e 9 majit, ministria l\u00ebshoi nj\u00eb deklarat\u00eb ku konfirmoi fluturimin dhe deklaroi se riatdhesimet e drejtp\u00ebrdrejta nga Shqip\u00ebria jan\u00eb t\u00eb lejueshme n\u00eb baz\u00eb t\u00eb \u201cmarr\u00ebveshjeve pasuese\u201d t\u00eb Protokollit Itali-Shqip\u00ebri.<\/p>\n De Leo nga ASGI e cil\u00ebsoi rastin si nj\u00eb \u201calarm i kuq\u201d q\u00eb vendos nj\u00eb precedent t\u00eb rreziksh\u00ebm.<\/p>\n \u201cProtokolli Itali-Shqip\u00ebri \u00ebsht\u00eb promovuar si nj\u00eb \u2018m\u00ebsim\u2019 p\u00ebr Evrop\u00ebn se si t\u00eb p\u00ebrshpejtohet p\u00ebrpunimi i azilit dhe d\u00ebbimet, por realiteti \u00ebsht\u00eb se ai \u00ebsht\u00eb i kushtuesh\u00ebm, mizor dhe me shum\u00eb gjas\u00eb i paligjsh\u00ebm.\u201d<\/p>\n Kronologjia:<\/strong><\/p>\n 9 prill \u2013 Takim bilateral mes ministrave t\u00eb Brendsh\u00ebm t\u00eb Italis\u00eb dhe Egjiptit, Matteo Piantedosi dhe Mahmoud Ta\u00ebfiq, ku u diskutuan edhe flukset migratore.<\/p>\n 11 prill \u2013 Transferimi i par\u00eb i 40 migrant\u00ebve nga strukturat italiane p\u00ebr n\u00eb Shqip\u00ebri, pas riem\u00ebrtimit t\u00eb kampeve si qendra riatdhesimi.<\/p>\n 19 prill \u2013 Piantedosi njofton riatdhesimin e par\u00eb t\u00eb nj\u00eb migranti nga Gjadri.<\/p>\n 28 prill \u2013 Ministria e Brendshme italiane shpall nj\u00eb tender p\u00ebr sh\u00ebrbim \u00e7arter p\u00ebr d\u00ebbimin e t\u00eb huajve t\u00eb parregullt. N\u00eb at\u00eb koh\u00eb, n\u00eb Gjad\u00ebr nuk ndodhej asnj\u00eb shtetas egjiptian.<\/p>\n 2 maj \u2013 15 migrant\u00eb transferohen nga Italia n\u00eb Shqip\u00ebri.<\/p>\n 6 maj \u2013 Sipas burimeve t\u00eb BIRN, pes\u00eb shtetasit egjiptian\u00eb mb\u00ebrrijn\u00eb n\u00eb Gjad\u00ebr.<\/p>\n 8 maj \u2013 Kompania private \u00e7arter Professional Aviation Solutions (PAS) n\u00ebnshkruan kontrat\u00eb me Ministrin\u00eb e Brendshme p\u00ebr vler\u00ebn 113,850 euro.<\/p>\n 9 maj \u2013 Nj\u00eb avion niset nga aeroporti Fiumicino i Rom\u00ebs p\u00ebr n\u00eb Tiran\u00eb, ku aterron n\u00eb or\u00ebn 15:30. N\u00ebnt\u00ebdhjet\u00eb minuta m\u00eb von\u00eb, i nj\u00ebjti avion niset p\u00ebr n\u00eb Kajro me pes\u00eb shtetas egjiptian\u00eb nga Gjadri.<\/p>\n 23 qershor \u2013 Lajmi p\u00ebr fluturimin publikohet nga Altreconomia.<\/p>\n 26 qershor \u2013 15 persona t\u00eb tjer\u00eb transferohen nga Italia n\u00eb Gjad\u00ebr.\/ BIRN.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" M\u00eb 9 maj, nj\u00eb avion \u00e7arter u nis nga aeroporti Fiumicino i Rom\u00ebs drejt Tiran\u00ebs, q\u00ebndroi n\u00eb pist\u00eb p\u00ebr n\u00ebnt\u00ebdhjet\u00eb minuta dhe m\u00eb pas u ngrit s\u00ebrish n\u00eb fluturim, k\u00ebt\u00eb her\u00eb me destinacion Kajron, me pes\u00eb shtetas egjiptian\u00eb n\u00eb bord. Nuk pati asnj\u00eb njoftim p\u00ebr shtyp, as ndonj\u00eb deklarat\u00eb zyrtare. Megjithat\u00eb, ky fluturim sh\u00ebnoi d\u00ebbimin …<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":119971,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[37],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-119970","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","","category-politike"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/rdnews.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/119970","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/rdnews.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/rdnews.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rdnews.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rdnews.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=119970"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/rdnews.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/119970\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":119972,"href":"https:\/\/rdnews.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/119970\/revisions\/119972"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rdnews.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/119971"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/rdnews.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=119970"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rdnews.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=119970"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rdnews.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=119970"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}