{"id":120685,"date":"2025-08-12T08:24:32","date_gmt":"2025-08-12T08:24:32","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/rdnews.al\/?p=120685"},"modified":"2025-08-12T08:24:32","modified_gmt":"2025-08-12T08:24:32","slug":"qeveria-rama-con-vendin-drejt-skamjes","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/rdnews.al\/index.php\/2025\/08\/12\/qeveria-rama-con-vendin-drejt-skamjes\/","title":{"rendered":"Qeveria Rama \u00e7on vendin drejt skamjes!"},"content":{"rendered":"

P\u00ebrfitimet familjare luajn\u00eb nj\u00eb rol ky\u00e7 n\u00eb luft\u00ebn kund\u00ebr varf\u00ebris\u00eb dhe promovimin e p\u00ebrfshirjes sociale. Ato ndihmojn\u00eb n\u00eb mb\u00ebshtetjen e ekonomive familjare dhe jan\u00eb ve\u00e7an\u00ebrisht t\u00eb r\u00ebnd\u00ebsishme n\u00eb parandalimin e varf\u00ebris\u00eb tek f\u00ebmij\u00ebt.<\/p>\n

N\u00eb t\u00eb gjith\u00eb Europ\u00ebn, sistemet e sigurimeve shoq\u00ebrore dhe p\u00ebrfitimet familjare ndryshojn\u00eb shum\u00eb. Nj\u00eb m\u00ebnyr\u00eb p\u00ebr t\u2019i krahasuar \u00ebsht\u00eb duke par\u00eb se sa shpenzon \u00e7do vend p\u00ebr person.<\/p>\n

N\u00eb vitin 2022, vendet e BE-s\u00eb shpenzuan mesatarisht 830 euro p\u00ebr person p\u00ebr p\u00ebrfitime familjare. Kjo \u00ebsht\u00eb nj\u00eb rritje 47% nga 566 euro n\u00eb vitin 2012.<\/p>\n

Por si krahasohen k\u00ebto p\u00ebrfitime n\u00eb t\u00eb gjith\u00eb Europ\u00ebn? Cilat vende shpenzojn\u00eb m\u00eb shum\u00eb p\u00ebr t\u00eb mb\u00ebshtetur familjet?<\/p>\n

N\u00eb BE, shpenzimet p\u00ebr p\u00ebrfitime familjare p\u00ebr person n\u00eb 2022 varionin nga 211 euro n\u00eb Bullgari deri n\u00eb 3,789 euro n\u00eb Luksemburg, sipas Eurostat. Kur p\u00ebrfshihen vendet kandidate p\u00ebr an\u00ebtar\u00ebsim n\u00eb BE dhe ato t\u00eb Shoqat\u00ebs Europiane t\u00eb Tregtis\u00eb s\u00eb Lir\u00eb (EFTA), Shqip\u00ebria ofroi nivelin m\u00eb t\u00eb ul\u00ebt t\u00eb p\u00ebrfitimeve p\u00ebr person, me vet\u00ebm 48 euro, e ndjekur nga Turqia (57 euro) dhe Bosnja dhe Hercegovina (59 euro).<\/p>\n

Ndarja Veri-Per\u00ebndim dhe Jug-Lindje n\u00eb p\u00ebrfitimet familjare<\/h4>\n

N\u00eb p\u00ebrgjith\u00ebsi, p\u00ebrfitimet familjare p\u00ebr person jan\u00eb m\u00eb t\u00eb larta n\u00eb Europ\u00ebn Veriore dhe Per\u00ebndimore, dhe m\u00eb t\u00eb ul\u00ebta n\u00eb Jug dhe Lindje.<\/p>\n

Pas Luksemburgut, vendet nordike kryesojn\u00eb list\u00ebn: Norvegjia (2,277 euro), Danimarka (1,878 euro), Islanda (1,874 euro), Suedia (1,449 euro) dhe Finlanda (1,440 euro).<\/p>\n

\u201cVendet nordike dhe Franca mbeten nd\u00ebr shpenzuesit m\u00eb t\u00eb m\u00ebdhenj n\u00eb total p\u00ebr p\u00ebrfitimet familjare, edhe pse qasja e tyre mb\u00ebshtetet m\u00eb shum\u00eb te sh\u00ebrbimet n\u00eb natyr\u00eb si kujdesi p\u00ebr f\u00ebmij\u00ebt, t\u00eb cilat nuk p\u00ebrfshihen plot\u00ebsisht n\u00eb masat e p\u00ebrfitimeve monetare p\u00ebr frym\u00eb\u201d, tha\u00a0Dr. Anne Daguerre nga Universiteti i Bristolit.<\/p>\n

Gjermania (1,616 euro), Zvicra (1,375 euro), Austria (1,340 euro) dhe Irlanda (1,026 euro) shpenzojn\u00eb gjithashtu mbi 1,000 euro p\u00ebr person. Belgjika (976 euro) dhe Franca (867 euro) jan\u00eb mbi mesataren e BE-s\u00eb, por nuk e kalojn\u00eb kufirin 1,000 euro.<\/p>\n

Holanda ofron 670 euro p\u00ebr person n\u00eb p\u00ebrfitime familjare, 160 euro m\u00eb pak se mesatarja e BE-s\u00eb. Italia (524 euro) dhe Spanja (427 euro), t\u00eb dyja pjes\u00eb e ekonomive t\u00eb \u201cKat\u00ebr t\u00eb M\u00ebdhenjve\u201d t\u00eb BE-s\u00eb, mbeten posht\u00eb.<\/p>\n

Vendet kandidate p\u00ebr BE-n\u00eb ofrojn\u00eb nivelet m\u00eb t\u00eb ul\u00ebta t\u00eb p\u00ebrfitimeve familjare. Mali i Zi (131 euro) dhe Serbia (117 euro) pasojn\u00eb Shqip\u00ebrin\u00eb, Turqin\u00eb dhe Bosnj\u00ebn, t\u00eb cilat jan\u00eb tre vendet e fundit n\u00eb list\u00eb.<\/p>\n

Prof. Grega Strban nga Universiteti i Ljubljan\u00ebs shpreh kujdes kur krahason vendet: \u201cPyetja \u00ebsht\u00eb n\u00ebse t\u00eb gjitha vendet i klasifikojn\u00eb p\u00ebrfitimet n\u00eb t\u00eb nj\u00ebjt\u00ebn m\u00ebnyr\u00eb.\u201d<\/p>\n

Ai theksoi se pas tyre q\u00ebndrojn\u00eb shum\u00eb konsiderata politike: \u201cDisa fokusohen n\u00eb mb\u00ebshtetjen p\u00ebr prind\u00ebrit (ose kujdestar\u00ebt e f\u00ebmij\u00ebve), t\u00eb tjera p\u00ebr vet\u00eb f\u00ebmij\u00ebt (dhe student\u00ebt). Disa jan\u00eb universale, disa t\u00eb targetuara. Disa lidhen me aft\u00ebsin\u00eb e kufizuar ose asistenc\u00ebn sociale.\u201d<\/p>\n

Shqip\u00ebria n\u00eb fund t\u00eb list\u00ebs s\u00eb p\u00ebrfitimeve familjare<\/h4>\n

Sipas t\u00eb dh\u00ebnave t\u00eb Eurostat, Shqip\u00ebria renditet e fundit nd\u00ebr vendet e p\u00ebrfshira n\u00eb analiz\u00eb p\u00ebr nivelin e p\u00ebrfitimeve familjare p\u00ebr frym\u00eb, me vet\u00ebm 48 euro n\u00eb vitin 2022. Ky nivel \u00ebsht\u00eb duksh\u00ebm m\u00eb posht\u00eb se mesatarja e BE-s\u00eb 830 euro dhe reflekton jo vet\u00ebm kufizimet ekonomike t\u00eb vendit, por edhe prioritetet e politikave sociale, ku mb\u00ebshtetja financiare p\u00ebr familjet dhe f\u00ebmij\u00ebt mbetet shum\u00eb e ul\u00ebt.<\/p>\n

Kjo diferenc\u00eb e madhe tregon nevoj\u00ebn p\u00ebr reforma t\u00eb thella n\u00eb sistemin e ndihm\u00ebs sociale dhe investime m\u00eb t\u00eb m\u00ebdha n\u00eb politikat e mir\u00ebqenies familjare.<\/p>\n

M\u00eb posht\u00eb paraqitet grafiku i Eurostat, q\u00eb tregon shpenzimet p\u00ebr p\u00ebrfitimet familjare p\u00ebr person n\u00eb vitet 2012 dhe 2022. Ai ilustron diferenc\u00ebn e madhe midis vendeve t\u00eb Europ\u00ebs Veriore dhe Per\u00ebndimore me ato t\u00eb Jugut dhe Lindjes, me Shqip\u00ebrin\u00eb n\u00eb fund t\u00eb renditjes.<\/p>\n

\"\" <\/p>\n

Burimi: Eurostat<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n<\/div>\n

Si kan\u00eb ndryshuar p\u00ebrfitimet familjare gjat\u00eb 10 viteve t\u00eb fundit?<\/h4>\n

Nga 32 vende t\u00eb analizuara, p\u00ebrfitimet familjare p\u00ebr person ran\u00eb n\u00eb vet\u00ebm dy vende n\u00eb terma monetar\u00eb, nd\u00ebrsa rritja ka qen\u00eb e ndryshme n\u00eb vende t\u00eb tjera gjat\u00eb dekad\u00ebs s\u00eb fundit. N\u00eb BE, mesatarja u rrit nga 566 euro n\u00eb vitin 2012 n\u00eb 830 euro n\u00eb vitin 2022, nj\u00eb rritje 47% ose 264 euro.<\/p>\n

Ato ran\u00eb me 5% (-130 euro) n\u00eb Norvegji dhe me 18% (-62 euro) n\u00eb Qipro. Nj\u00eb pjes\u00eb e k\u00ebtij ndryshimi mund t\u2019i atribuohet luhatjeve t\u00eb kursit t\u00eb k\u00ebmbimit.<\/p>\n

N\u00eb p\u00ebrqindje, Polonia raportoi nj\u00eb rritje t\u00eb jasht\u00ebzakonshme prej 320%, e ndjekur nga Letonia (245%), Rumania (227%) dhe Lituania (198%).<\/p>\n

P\u00ebrfitimet p\u00ebr person gjithashtu m\u00eb shum\u00eb se u dyfishuan n\u00eb Estoni (125%), Serbi (115%), Bullgari (112%), Island\u00eb (110%) dhe Kroaci (101%).<\/p>\n

Rritja ishte n\u00ebn 30% n\u00eb Luksemburg, Austri, Finland\u00eb, Hungari, Franc\u00eb, Suedi, Danimark\u00eb dhe Irland\u00eb. Shumica e k\u00ebtyre vendeve tashm\u00eb ofronin p\u00ebrfitime t\u00eb larta, p\u00ebrve\u00e7 Hungaris\u00eb.<\/p>\n

N\u00eb terma monetar\u00eb, rritjet m\u00eb t\u00eb m\u00ebdha u regjistruan n\u00eb Island\u00eb (980 euro), Luksemburg (819 euro) dhe Gjermani (558 euro).<\/p>\n

Faktor\u00ebt q\u00eb nxisin ndryshimin n\u00eb p\u00ebrfitimet familjare<\/h4>\n

\u201cShpenzimet p\u00ebr p\u00ebrfitimet familjare p\u00ebr person jan\u00eb rritur ndjesh\u00ebm n\u00eb t\u00eb gjith\u00eb BE-n\u00eb q\u00eb nga viti 2012, por faktor\u00ebt q\u00eb e nxisin k\u00ebt\u00eb rritje ndryshojn\u00eb shum\u00eb nga nj\u00eb vend n\u00eb tjetrin,\u201d tha Dr. Daguerre.<\/p>\n

Ajo vuri n\u00eb dukje se rritjet m\u00eb t\u00eb m\u00ebdha jan\u00eb n\u00eb vendet e Europ\u00ebs Qendrore dhe Lindore, ve\u00e7an\u00ebrisht n\u00eb Hungari dhe Poloni: \u201cN\u00eb k\u00ebto raste, rritja nxitet kryesisht nga politika selektive pro-lindshm\u00ebris\u00eb, q\u00eb synojn\u00eb rritjen e shkall\u00ebs s\u00eb lindshm\u00ebris\u00eb dhe mb\u00ebshtetjen e modeleve tradicionale familjare. K\u00ebto strategji t\u00eb fokusuara te pagesat monetare pasqyrojn\u00eb nj\u00eb zhvendosje m\u00eb t\u00eb gjer\u00eb drejt agjendave t\u00eb mir\u00ebqenies sociale m\u00eb konservatore.\u201d<\/p>\n

Ajo shtoi gjithashtu se Italia n\u00ebn qeverisjen e kryeministres Giorgia Meloni ka ndjekur nj\u00eb qasje t\u00eb ngjashme q\u00eb nga viti 2022.<\/p>\n

Rritja e p\u00ebrfitimeve familjare mund t\u00eb reflektoj\u00eb edhe prioritete t\u00eb ndryshme. \u201cLituania, p\u00ebr shembull, ka par\u00eb gjithashtu rritje t\u00eb ndjeshme, por p\u00ebrmes futjes s\u00eb nj\u00eb p\u00ebrfitimi universal p\u00ebr f\u00ebmij\u00ebt n\u00eb vitin 2018. Ky reformim u krijua kryesisht p\u00ebr t\u00eb reduktuar varf\u00ebrin\u00eb e f\u00ebmij\u00ebve dhe p\u00ebr t\u00eb siguruar mund\u00ebsi m\u00eb gjith\u00ebp\u00ebrfshir\u00ebse, ve\u00e7an\u00ebrisht p\u00ebr familjet me t\u00eb ardhura t\u00eb ul\u00ebta q\u00eb m\u00eb par\u00eb ishin p\u00ebrjashtuar nga sistemet e bazuara n\u00eb taksa,\u201d shpjegoi ajo.<\/p>\n

Dr. Anne Daguerre theksoi se disa vende t\u00eb Europ\u00ebs Jugore si Greqia dhe Qipro tregojn\u00eb stanjacion ose rritje modeste t\u00eb shpenzimeve, pavar\u00ebsisht niveleve t\u00eb ul\u00ebta t\u00eb lindshm\u00ebris\u00eb.<\/p>\n

\u00c7far\u00eb jan\u00eb p\u00ebrfitimet familjare?<\/h4>\n

P\u00ebrfitimet familjare jan\u00eb \u201ct\u00eb gjitha p\u00ebrfitimet n\u00eb natyr\u00eb ose n\u00eb para q\u00eb synojn\u00eb t\u00eb mbulojn\u00eb shpenzimet familjare sipas legjislacionit t\u00eb sigurimeve shoq\u00ebrore t\u00eb nj\u00eb shteti an\u00ebtar\u201d, sipas Komisionit Europian.<\/p>\n

K\u00ebto p\u00ebrfshijn\u00eb pagesat p\u00ebr prind\u00ebrit dhe lejet e kujdesit p\u00ebr f\u00ebmij\u00ebt, t\u00eb cilat ndihmojn\u00eb n\u00eb mbulimin e kostove t\u00eb rritjes s\u00eb nj\u00eb f\u00ebmije dhe kompensojn\u00eb t\u00eb ardhurat e humbura kur nj\u00eb prind nd\u00ebrpret pun\u00ebn. Pagesat p\u00ebr kujdesin ndaj f\u00ebmij\u00ebve p\u00ebr prind\u00ebrit q\u00eb punojn\u00eb gjithashtu b\u00ebjn\u00eb pjes\u00eb n\u00eb k\u00ebt\u00eb kategori. \/ Euronews, Monitor<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

P\u00ebrfitimet familjare luajn\u00eb nj\u00eb rol ky\u00e7 n\u00eb luft\u00ebn kund\u00ebr varf\u00ebris\u00eb dhe promovimin e p\u00ebrfshirjes sociale. Ato ndihmojn\u00eb n\u00eb mb\u00ebshtetjen e ekonomive familjare dhe jan\u00eb ve\u00e7an\u00ebrisht t\u00eb r\u00ebnd\u00ebsishme n\u00eb parandalimin e varf\u00ebris\u00eb tek f\u00ebmij\u00ebt. N\u00eb t\u00eb gjith\u00eb Europ\u00ebn, sistemet e sigurimeve shoq\u00ebrore dhe p\u00ebrfitimet familjare ndryshojn\u00eb shum\u00eb. Nj\u00eb m\u00ebnyr\u00eb p\u00ebr t\u2019i krahasuar \u00ebsht\u00eb duke par\u00eb se …<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":120686,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[37],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-120685","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","","category-politike"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/rdnews.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/120685","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/rdnews.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/rdnews.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rdnews.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rdnews.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=120685"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/rdnews.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/120685\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":120687,"href":"https:\/\/rdnews.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/120685\/revisions\/120687"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rdnews.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/120686"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/rdnews.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=120685"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rdnews.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=120685"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rdnews.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=120685"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}