{"id":128846,"date":"2025-11-19T11:47:02","date_gmt":"2025-11-19T11:47:02","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/rdnews.al\/?p=128846"},"modified":"2025-11-19T11:48:00","modified_gmt":"2025-11-19T11:48:00","slug":"fitorja-e-vogel-ne-strasburg-bn-studentet-e-mjekesise-u-nxjerrin-bojen-palacove-te-gjykates-kushtetuese","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/rdnews.al\/index.php\/2025\/11\/19\/fitorja-e-vogel-ne-strasburg-bn-studentet-e-mjekesise-u-nxjerrin-bojen-palacove-te-gjykates-kushtetuese\/","title":{"rendered":"Fitorja \u201ce vog\u00ebl\u201d n\u00eb Strasburg\/ Student\u00ebt e Mjek\u00ebsis\u00eb i nxjerrin boj\u00ebn Gjykat\u00ebs Kushtetuese"},"content":{"rendered":"

Nga\u00a0Boldnews.al<\/strong><\/p>\n

L\u00ebvizjet dhe protestat studentore, n\u00eb shum\u00eb vende t\u00eb bot\u00ebs, p\u00ebrfshir\u00eb edhe Shqip\u00ebrin\u00eb, kan\u00eb arritur q\u00eb, me vrullin, idealizmin dhe masivitetin e tyre, t\u00eb bindin ish-student\u00ebt e shnd\u00ebrruar n\u00eb qeveritar\u00eb, q\u00eb t\u00eb p\u00ebrmbushnin kushtet e tyre p\u00ebr nj\u00eb jetes\u00eb sa m\u00eb t\u00eb mir\u00eb e dinjitoze.<\/p>\n

Protesta e student\u00ebve t\u00eb Universitetit t\u00eb Mjek\u00ebsis\u00eb n\u00eb Tiran\u00eb p\u00ebr \u201cmbajtjen peng t\u00eb diplom\u00ebs s\u00eb tyre<\/em>\u201d me nj\u00eb ligj t\u00eb miratuar nga maxhoranca socialiste e Edi Ram\u00ebs, nuk ishte masive, nuk ishte e vrullshme.<\/p>\n

Megjithat\u00eb, nj\u00eb grup minimalist prej 36 student\u00ebsh po arrijn\u00eb t\u00eb g\u00ebrryejn\u00eb sistemin, jo me protest\u00eb, por me mekanizmat q\u00eb siguron vet\u00eb sistemi juridik.<\/p>\n

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N\u00eb foto: Pamje nga protesta e student\u00ebve t\u00eb Mjek\u00ebsis\u00eb para Parlamentit<\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

T\u00eb h\u00ebn\u00ebn e k\u00ebsaj jave (17 n\u00ebntor 2025), student\u00ebt e Universitetit t\u00eb Mjek\u00ebsis\u00eb n\u00eb Tiran\u00eb arrit\u00ebn nj\u00eb fitore t\u00eb vog\u00ebl, por shum\u00eb dometh\u00ebn\u00ebse.<\/p>\n

Gjykata Europiane e t\u00eb Drejtave t\u00eb Njeriut (Strasburgu)\u00a0pranoi<\/a>\u00a0t\u00eb shqyrtoj\u00eb padin\u00eb e tyre ndaj ligjit kontravers t\u00eb Edi Ram\u00ebs, i cili i detyron q\u00eb t\u00eb n\u00ebnshkruajn\u00eb nj\u00eb kontrat\u00eb, sipas t\u00eb cil\u00ebs pranojn\u00eb t\u00eb punojn\u00eb n\u00eb Shqip\u00ebri p\u00ebr nj\u00eb periudh\u00eb t\u00eb caktuar kohore.<\/p>\n

N\u00eb t\u00eb kund\u00ebrt, atyre do t\u2019u mbahet diploma dhe do t\u00eb detyrohen q\u00eb t\u00eb paguajn\u00eb kostot e arsimimit, nj\u00eb fatur\u00eb shum\u00eb e konsiderueshme, megjith\u00ebse Universiteti i Tiran\u00ebs \u00ebsht\u00eb publik.<\/p>\n

Vendimi<\/a>\u00a0i Gjykat\u00ebs s\u00eb Strasburgut, megjith\u00ebse \u00ebsht\u00eb vet\u00ebm p\u00ebr pranimin p\u00ebr shqyrtimin e padis\u00eb, \u00ebsht\u00eb nj\u00eb akt shum\u00eb dometh\u00ebn\u00ebs p\u00ebr student\u00ebt. N\u00eb shumic\u00ebn e rasteve, gjyqtar\u00ebt n\u00eb Strasburg refuzojn\u00eb t\u00eb regjistrojn\u00eb ankimet, pasi vler\u00ebsojn\u00eb se nuk ka element\u00eb t\u00eb shkeljes s\u00eb t\u00eb drejtave t\u00eb njeriut.<\/p>\n

N\u00eb rastin e student\u00ebve t\u00eb Mjek\u00ebsis\u00eb, Strasburgu ka pranuar ta shqyrtoj\u00eb padin\u00eb, pra, jan\u00eb identifikuar element\u00eb t\u00eb mundsh\u00ebm t\u00eb shkeljes s\u00eb t\u00eb drejtave t\u00eb njeriut.<\/p>\n

Ky p\u00ebrb\u00ebn nj\u00eb vendim i cili, krahas qeveris\u00eb s\u00eb Edi Ram\u00ebs, godet fuqish\u00ebm edhe nj\u00eb vendimmarrje, e cila nuk \u00ebsht\u00eb aspak e pahijshme\u00a0 t\u00eb cil\u00ebsohet edhe si \u201cvendim pala\u00e7osh\u201d t\u00eb shumic\u00ebs s\u00eb an\u00ebtar\u00ebve t\u00eb Gjykat\u00ebs Kushtetuese.<\/p>\n

Ligji kontravers<\/strong><\/p>\n

N\u00eb 21 Korrik 2023, pak para pushimeve verore, moxhoranca socialiste n\u00eb Parlament miratoi ligjin 60\/2023 \u201cP\u00ebr trajtimin e ve\u00e7ant\u00eb t\u00eb student\u00ebve q\u00eb ndjekin programin e integruar t\u00eb studimit t\u00eb ciklit t\u00eb dyt\u00eb \u201cMjek\u00ebsi e p\u00ebrgjithshme\u201d n\u00eb institucionet publike t\u00eb arsimit t\u00eb lart\u00eb<\/em>\u201d.<\/p>\n

Sipas k\u00ebtij ligji, student\u00ebt e Mjek\u00ebsis\u00eb detyroheshin q\u00eb t\u00eb punonin, m\u00eb s\u00eb paku 5 vite n\u00eb Shqip\u00ebri, pasi n\u00eb t\u00eb kund\u00ebrt nuk do t\u2019u jepej diploma dhe do t\u00eb paguanin shpenzimet e shkollimit.<\/p>\n

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N\u00eb foto: Kryeministri Edi Rama, duke mbrojtur ligjin p\u00ebr student\u00ebt e Mjek\u00ebsis\u00eb<\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

Sipas qeveris\u00eb, q\u00eb propozoi ligjin, kjo mas\u00eb u vendos p\u00ebr t\u00eb parandaluar \u201chemoragjin\u00eb\u201d e mjek\u00ebve shqiptar\u00eb jasht\u00eb vendit. Pra, qeveria zgjodhi mas\u00ebn \u201cpenalizuese\u201d ndaj student\u00ebve, duke shmangur problemin real q\u00eb nxit largimin e mjek\u00ebve, q\u00eb nisin nga kushtet e v\u00ebshtira t\u00eb pun\u00ebs, pagat e ulta dhe mungesa e karrier\u00ebs.<\/p>\n

Nj\u00eb grup student\u00ebsh t\u00eb Universitetit t\u00eb Mjek\u00ebsis\u00eb, mb\u00ebshtetur edhe nga nj\u00eb grup deputet\u00ebsh t\u00eb opozit\u00ebs, prej jo m\u00eb pak se nj\u00eb e pesta e Parlamentit, k\u00ebrkuan nga Gjykata Kushtetuese shfuqizimin e ligjit, me argumentin se \u201cligji krijon shkel Kushtetut\u00ebn, duke c\u00ebnuar parimin e pasiguris\u00eb juridike; t\u00eb drejt\u00ebn p\u00ebr pun\u00ebsim dhe arsim; si edhe c\u00ebnim i parimit t\u00eb proporcionalitetit t\u00eb mas\u00ebs\u201d.<\/em><\/p>\n

Vendim \u201cpala\u00e7osh\u201d n\u00eb Kushtetuese<\/strong><\/p>\n

Gjykata Kushtuese, me shumic\u00eb votash, vendosi n\u00eb 25 janar 2024, \u201cpranimin pjes\u00ebrisht\u201d t\u00eb padis\u00eb. N\u00eb fakt, fjala \u201cpranim\u2026\u201d ishte thjesht nj\u00eb shprehje leksikore, pasi, n\u00eb thelb, nuk ishte pranuar asgj\u00eb nga k\u00ebrkesat themelore t\u00eb student\u00ebve dhe grupit opozitar.<\/p>\n

Shumica e gjyqtar\u00ebve kushtetues, t\u00eb p\u00ebrb\u00ebr\u00eb nga kryetarja\u00a0Holta Za\u00e7aj<\/em><\/strong>, dhe an\u00ebtar\u00ebt\u00a0Fiona Papajorgji, Sand\u00ebr Beci, Ilir Toska, Gent Ibrahimi e Marjana Semini<\/em><\/strong>, vendos\u00ebn q\u00eb t\u00eb orientonin qeverin\u00eb q\u00eb t\u00eb rimerrte s\u00ebrish ligjin dhe t\u00eb ulte pragun e \u201cpengmarrjes s\u00eb diplom\u00ebs s\u00eb student\u00ebve\u201d nga 5 vjet, n\u00eb 3 vjet.<\/p>\n

\"\"
N\u00eb foto: An\u00ebtar\u00ebt e Gjykat\u00ebs Kushtetuese<\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

Praktikisht, sipas shumic\u00ebs s\u00eb Gjykat\u00ebs Kushtetuese, student\u00ebt e Mjek\u00ebsis\u00eb do t\u00eb vijonin t\u00eb ishin peng i ligjit, vet\u00ebm se p\u00ebr nj\u00eb koh\u00eb m\u00eb t\u00eb ul\u00ebt.<\/p>\n

Dy nga gjyqtaret e pakic\u00ebs, Marsida Xhaferllari dhe Elsa Toska, shpreh\u00ebn q\u00ebndrimin se ligji ishte anti-kushtetues, por p\u00ebr arsye t\u00ebr\u00ebsisht minore dhe q\u00eb nuk lidheshin me thelbin e ankimit t\u00eb student\u00ebve.<\/p>\n

Gjyqtarja\u00a0Marsida Xhaferllari<\/em><\/strong>\u00a0mbajti q\u00ebndrimin se duhej nj\u00eb ligj i ri p\u00ebr \u201cTrajtimin e student\u00ebve\u201d, pasi vlera q\u00eb ishte parashikuar n\u00eb ligjin e miratuar nga Parlamenti p\u00ebr tarif\u00ebn q\u00eb duhet t\u00eb paguanin student\u00ebt q\u00eb nuk pranonin t\u00eb punonin n\u00eb Shqip\u00ebri \u201cishte shum\u00eb e lart\u00eb<\/em>\u201d.<\/p>\n

Nd\u00ebrsa nj\u00eb tjet\u00ebr gjyqtare n\u00eb pakic\u00eb,\u00a0Elsa Toska<\/em><\/strong>, ishte p\u00ebr rr\u00ebzimin e ligjit, pasi \u201cqeveria nuk ka argumentuar si duhet se ku e mb\u00ebshtet iden\u00eb q\u00eb t\u00eb pakt\u00ebn 50% e student\u00ebve do t\u00eb pranojn\u00eb t\u00eb n\u00ebnshkruajn\u00eb kontrat\u00ebn<\/em>\u201d.<\/p>\n

Nd\u00ebrkoh\u00eb, pozicionimi m\u00eb i qart\u00eb dhe i plot\u00eb n\u00eb favor t\u00eb k\u00ebrkesave t\u00eb student\u00ebve \u00ebsht\u00eb mbajtur nga gjyqtarja n\u00eb pakic\u00eb,\u00a0Sonila Bejtja<\/em><\/strong>. Ajo ka votuar p\u00ebr rr\u00ebzimin e ligjit, pasi \u201cnuk p\u00ebrb\u00ebn interes publik<\/em>\u201d, gj\u00eb q\u00eb do t\u00eb thoshte se edhe nj\u00eb ligj i arnuar, s\u00ebrish ishte i panevojsh\u00ebm dhe anti-kushtetues.<\/p>\n

Sipas gjyqtares n\u00eb pakic\u00eb, Bejtja, \u201c\u2026shteti mund t\u00eb merrte masa t\u00eb tjera efektive p\u00ebr t\u00eb siguruar sh\u00ebrbimin sh\u00ebndet\u00ebsor n\u00eb vend dhe p\u00ebr t\u00eb evituar largimin e mjek\u00ebve jasht\u00eb vendit, duke e b\u00ebr\u00eb m\u00eb t\u00ebrheq\u00ebse ofert\u00ebn e pun\u00ebs, sipas mund\u00ebsive t\u00eb vet\u00eb ekzekutivit n\u00eb k\u00ebto drejtime pun\u00ebsimi\u2026<\/em>\u201d.<\/p>\n

Ligji i ri, rruga p\u00ebr n\u00eb Strasburg<\/strong><\/p>\n

Me k\u00ebt\u00eb \u201cdhurat\u00eb\u201d nga shumica (6-3) e an\u00ebtar\u00eb t\u00eb Gjykat\u00ebs Kushtetuese, por q\u00eb faktikisht ishte shumic\u00eb 8-1, shumica parlamentare e Edi Ram\u00ebs e rimorri ligjin dhe b\u00ebri ndryshimet n\u00eb Shtator 2024, duke ulur pragun e \u201cpengmarrjes\u201d s\u00eb diplomave t\u00eb student\u00ebve t\u00eb Mjek\u00ebsis\u00eb n\u00eb 3 vjet.<\/p>\n

T\u00eb keqardhur nga trajtimi q\u00eb u b\u00ebn\u00eb institucionet shqiptare, grupi i student\u00ebve t\u00eb Mjek\u00ebsis\u00eb e sheh zgjidhjen vet\u00ebm n\u00eb Gjykat\u00ebn e Strasburgut. Nj\u00eb grup prej 36 prej tyre ankohen n\u00eb gjykat\u00ebn nd\u00ebrkomb\u00ebtare p\u00ebr \u201cmunges\u00ebn e arsyeve\u00a0t\u00eb dh\u00ebna nga Gjykata Kushtetuese n\u00eb refuzimin e ankes\u00ebs s\u00eb tyre p\u00ebr diskriminim dhe n\u00eb lidhje me proporcionalitetin e kushteve t\u00eb ndryshuara t\u00eb pun\u00ebsimit n\u00eb vend\u201d.<\/em><\/p>\n

\"\"
N\u00eb foto: Vendimi i Gjykat\u00ebs s\u00eb Strasburgut p\u00ebr ankimin e student\u00ebve shqiptar\u00eb t\u00eb Mjek\u00ebsis\u00eb<\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

N\u00eb padin\u00eb e tyre, ata kan\u00eb argumentuar, nd\u00ebr t\u00eb tjera, se shumica e an\u00ebtar\u00ebve t\u00eb Gjykat\u00ebs Kushtetuese n\u00eb Shqip\u00ebri e kan\u00eb pranuar vlefshm\u00ebrin\u00eb e ligjit, por pa argumentuar se cili \u00ebsht\u00eb \u201cinteresi publik\u201d, p\u00ebr t\u00eb cilin duhet aplikuar nj\u00eb \u201cpenalitet\u201d ndaj tyre.<\/p>\n

Tashm\u00eb, Gjykata e Strasburgut ka pranuar t\u00eb regjistroj\u00eb ankimin dhe ka d\u00ebrguar 4 pyetje p\u00ebr Shtetin Shqiptar, n\u00eb at\u00eb q\u00eb konsiderohet si hap i par\u00eb i procesit gjyq\u00ebsor.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Nga\u00a0Boldnews.al L\u00ebvizjet dhe protestat studentore, n\u00eb shum\u00eb vende t\u00eb bot\u00ebs, p\u00ebrfshir\u00eb edhe Shqip\u00ebrin\u00eb, kan\u00eb arritur q\u00eb, me vrullin, idealizmin dhe masivitetin e tyre, t\u00eb bindin ish-student\u00ebt e shnd\u00ebrruar n\u00eb qeveritar\u00eb, q\u00eb t\u00eb p\u00ebrmbushnin kushtet e tyre p\u00ebr nj\u00eb jetes\u00eb sa m\u00eb t\u00eb mir\u00eb e dinjitoze. Protesta e student\u00ebve t\u00eb Universitetit t\u00eb Mjek\u00ebsis\u00eb n\u00eb Tiran\u00eb p\u00ebr …<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":128847,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[37],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-128846","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","","category-politike"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/rdnews.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/128846","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/rdnews.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/rdnews.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rdnews.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rdnews.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=128846"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/rdnews.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/128846\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":128849,"href":"https:\/\/rdnews.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/128846\/revisions\/128849"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rdnews.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/128847"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/rdnews.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=128846"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rdnews.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=128846"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rdnews.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=128846"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}