{"id":139732,"date":"2026-04-06T17:09:01","date_gmt":"2026-04-06T17:09:01","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/rdnews.al\/?p=139732"},"modified":"2026-04-06T17:09:01","modified_gmt":"2026-04-06T17:09:01","slug":"50-mije-fermere-mbeten-pa-mbeshtetjen-me-nafte-ne-kulmin-e-krizes","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/rdnews.al\/index.php\/2026\/04\/06\/50-mije-fermere-mbeten-pa-mbeshtetjen-me-nafte-ne-kulmin-e-krizes\/","title":{"rendered":"50 mij\u00eb fermer\u00eb mbeten pa mb\u00ebshtetjen me naft\u00eb n\u00eb kulmin e kriz\u00ebs"},"content":{"rendered":"

N\u00eb kulmin e kriz\u00ebs s\u00eb \u00e7mimeve t\u00eb naft\u00ebs, kur nj\u00eb lit\u00ebr karburant ka kap\u00ebrcyer 200 lek\u00ebt dhe mbetet nj\u00eb nga kostot m\u00eb t\u00eb r\u00ebnda p\u00ebr \u00e7do cik\u00ebl prodhimi, qeveria ka vendosur t\u00eb heq\u00eb mb\u00ebshtetjen p\u00ebr\u00a0naft\u00ebn<\/a> falas p\u00ebr fermer\u00ebt.<\/p>\n

Nj\u00eb skem\u00eb q\u00eb u prezantua n\u00eb vitin\u00a02021<\/a>\u00a0si shp\u00ebtim p\u00ebr bujq\u00ebsin\u00eb, u zhduk pes\u00eb vite m\u00eb pas me nj\u00eb t\u00eb r\u00ebn\u00eb t\u00eb lapsit.<\/p>\n

Vendimi \u00ebsht\u00eb marr\u00eb nga\u00a0K\u00ebshilli i Ministrave<\/a>, p\u00ebrmes Skem\u00ebs Komb\u00ebtare t\u00eb Bujq\u00ebsis\u00eb 2026. Skema e k\u00ebtij viti nuk e parashikon m\u00eb furnizimin me karburant pa TVSH, akciz\u00eb dhe taksa t\u00eb tjera. N\u00eb vend t\u00eb saj,\u00a0Ministria e Bujq\u00ebsis\u00eb<\/a>\u00a0flet p\u00ebr nj\u00eb model t\u00eb ri mb\u00ebshtetjeje, m\u00eb \u201cgjith\u00ebp\u00ebrfshir\u00ebs\u201d.<\/p>\n

\u201cSkema e naft\u00ebs n\u00eb t\u00ebr\u00ebsi \u00ebsht\u00eb nj\u00eb skem\u00eb e cila mb\u00ebshtet uljen e kostos s\u00eb fermerit,\u201d<\/em>\u00a0deklaroi<\/a>\u00a0ministri Andis Salla, duke theksuar se ajo ka evoluar nd\u00ebr vite nga dh\u00ebnie direkte n\u00eb mb\u00ebshtetje financiare sipas standardeve t\u00eb Bashkimit Europian.<\/p>\n

Por sipas tij, ndryshimi i k\u00ebtij viti synon m\u00eb shum\u00eb.<\/p>\n

\u201cSkema e re \u00ebsht\u00eb nj\u00eb skem\u00eb gjith\u00ebp\u00ebrfshir\u00ebse,\u201d<\/em>\u00a0tha<\/a>\u00a0ministri, duke argumentuar se fermer\u00ebt do t\u00eb mb\u00ebshteten p\u00ebrmes nj\u00eb kombinimi masash, p\u00ebrfshir\u00eb subvencionet direkte dhe mekanizma t\u00eb tjer\u00eb si autofaturimi i TVSH-s\u00eb.<\/p>\n

50 mij\u00eb fermer\u00eb t\u00eb humbur<\/strong><\/p>\n

T\u00eb\u00a0dh\u00ebnat<\/a>\u00a0e vitit t\u00eb kaluar tregojn\u00eb qart\u00eb pesh\u00ebn q\u00eb kishte mb\u00ebshtetja p\u00ebr naft\u00ebn n\u00eb bujq\u00ebsi. N\u00eb vitin 2025, rreth 65 mij\u00eb fermer\u00eb p\u00ebrfituan nga\u00a0Skema Komb\u00ebtare<\/a>, nd\u00ebrsa 50 mij\u00eb prej tyre u mb\u00ebshtet\u00ebn konkretisht me naft\u00eb falas.<\/p>\n

\"\"
Burimi: Ministria e bujq\u00ebsis\u00eb (Dhjetor 2025)<\/strong><\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

Kjo e b\u00ebn mb\u00ebshtetjen e naft\u00ebs nj\u00eb nga instrumentet m\u00eb t\u00eb p\u00ebrdorura dhe m\u00eb t\u00eb prekshme p\u00ebr fermer\u00ebt, pasi ndikonte drejtp\u00ebrdrejt n\u00eb nj\u00eb nga kostot baz\u00eb t\u00eb prodhimit.<\/p>\n

Sepse n\u00eb bujq\u00ebsi, nafta p\u00ebrdoret n\u00eb \u00e7do faz\u00eb t\u00eb ciklit bujq\u00ebsor. Nga p\u00ebrgatitja e tok\u00ebs dhe mbjellja n\u00eb pranver\u00eb, tek korrja gjat\u00eb ver\u00ebs dhe plugimet n\u00eb vjesht\u00eb. N\u00eb k\u00ebt\u00eb kuptim, \u00e7do rritje e \u00e7mimit t\u00eb saj p\u00ebrkthehet menj\u00ebher\u00eb n\u00eb kosto m\u00eb t\u00eb larta p\u00ebr fermerin.<\/p>\n

\u201cNuk e di me \u00e7far\u00eb guximi \u00ebsht\u00eb marr\u00eb nj\u00eb vendim i till\u00eb, pasi \u00ebsht\u00eb jasht\u00eb \u00e7do lloj logjike. Duhet ta themi q\u00eb \u00ebsht\u00eb hequr e vetmja skem\u00eb q\u00eb mb\u00ebshtet (imputet) fermerin p\u00ebr t\u00eb punuar tok\u00ebn. Ishte ndihma e vetme q\u00eb kishin fermer\u00ebt\u201d,<\/em>\u00a0thot\u00eb eksperti p\u00ebr bujq\u00ebsin\u00eb Gjok Vuksani.<\/p>\n

Skema e mb\u00ebshtetjes me naft\u00eb p\u00ebr fermer\u00ebt nisi n\u00eb 2021 me rreth 21 mij\u00eb aplikime, nga t\u00eb cilat p\u00ebrfituan mbi 19 mij\u00eb fermer\u00eb dhe u shp\u00ebrndan\u00eb 4.1 milion litra naft\u00eb. Ajo sh\u00ebrbeu edhe p\u00ebr formalizimin e sektorit, pasi p\u00ebrfitimi kusht\u00ebzohej me pajisjen e fermerit me NIPT.<\/p>\n

N\u00eb vitet pasuese, k\u00ebrkesa p\u00ebr naft\u00eb u rrit ndjesh\u00ebm.\u00a0 N\u00eb 2022 p\u00ebrfituan rreth 34 mij\u00eb fermer\u00eb, nd\u00ebrsa n\u00eb 2023 dhe 2024 mbi 50 mij\u00eb \u00e7do vit. Edhe vjet, mbi 50 mij\u00eb fermer\u00eb mor\u00ebn k\u00ebt\u00eb mb\u00ebshtetje. N\u00eb total, p\u00ebr 5 vite, buxheti i shtetit ka shpenzuar rreth 87 milion\u00eb euro p\u00ebr t\u00eb subvencionuar naft\u00ebn p\u00ebr bujq\u00ebsin\u00eb.<\/p>\n

Fermer\u00ebt t\u00eb zhg\u00ebnjyer<\/strong><\/p>\n

Rito Ahmataj, fermer nga Kafaraj i Fierit, nuk kishte dijeni p\u00ebr ndryshimet e fundit n\u00eb skem\u00ebn komb\u00ebtare.\u00a0 Ai tregon p\u00ebr Faktoje se edhe mb\u00ebshtetja q\u00eb ka marr\u00eb m\u00eb par\u00eb ka qen\u00eb e kufizuar dhe e vonuar.<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u201cPara nj\u00eb jave mora k\u00ebstin e dyt\u00eb p\u00ebr vitin e kaluar. Se di si i b\u00ebjn\u00eb k\u00ebto llogari\u2026 nga 1.5 ha mora 20 mij\u00eb lek\u00eb t\u00eb reja\u201d\u00a0<\/em><\/p>\n

Sipas fermerit, problemi nuk ishte vet\u00ebm masa e ul\u00ebt e p\u00ebrfitimit, por edhe koha e dh\u00ebnies s\u00eb parave.\u00a0\u201cAta i jepnin parat\u00eb kur fermer\u00ebt i kishin shpenzuar parat\u00eb\u2026 k\u00ebto mbillen n\u00eb pranver\u00eb, ata i japin n\u00eb qershor-korrik\u201d\u00a0<\/em><\/p>\n

P\u00ebr skem\u00ebn e re Rito shprehet i pasigurt.\u00a0\u201cGjith\u00ebp\u00ebrfshir\u00ebse por i hiqet kryesorja nafta, kur litri ka shkuar 220 lek\u00eb\u201d\u00a0<\/em><\/p>\n

Madje ngre edhe dyshime p\u00ebr m\u00ebnyr\u00ebn e shp\u00ebrndarjes.\u00a0\u201cJan\u00eb subvencionime t\u00eb pakuptueshme dhe preferenciale p\u00ebr patronazhist\u00ebt\u201d<\/em><\/p>\n

N\u00eb t\u00eb nj\u00ebjt\u00ebn linj\u00eb me t\u00eb, edhe fermeri Ahmet Kaloshi thot\u00eb se nuk ka p\u00ebrfituar as nga skema e m\u00ebparshme.\u00a0\u201cUn\u00eb personalisht nuk kam marr\u00eb edhe kur ishte nafta falas, aplikova dhe nuk p\u00ebrfitova. I kan\u00eb dh\u00ebn\u00eb vet\u00ebm patronazhist\u00ebve\u201d.<\/em>\"\"<\/p>\n

\u00c7far\u00eb parashikon skema e re?<\/strong><\/p>\n

Skema e k\u00ebtij viti parashikon nj\u00eb s\u00ebr\u00eb nd\u00ebrhyrjesh, kryesisht n\u00eb blegtori, investime dhe praktika t\u00eb reja n\u00eb bujq\u00ebsi.<\/p>\n

Pragjet p\u00ebr p\u00ebrfitim jan\u00eb ulur, duke synuar t\u00eb p\u00ebrfshijn\u00eb m\u00eb shum\u00eb fermer\u00eb. P\u00ebr shembull, p\u00ebr t\u00eb marr\u00eb subvencion p\u00ebr lop\u00ebt, k\u00ebrkesa minimale zbret nga 10 n\u00eb 5 krer\u00eb, nd\u00ebrsa pagesa rritet nga 10 mij\u00eb n\u00eb 12 mij\u00eb lek\u00eb p\u00ebr kok\u00eb. E nj\u00ebjta logjik\u00eb ndiqet p\u00ebr delet dhe dhit\u00eb, ku numri minimal p\u00ebrgjysmohet nga 100 n\u00eb 50 krer\u00eb, nd\u00ebrsa subvencioni rritet n\u00eb 1500 lek\u00eb p\u00ebr krer\u00eb. N\u00eb bletari, kufiri zbret nga 50 n\u00eb 25 koshere, nd\u00ebrsa p\u00ebrfitimi rritet n\u00eb 2 mij\u00eb lek\u00eb p\u00ebr zgjua.<\/p>\n

P\u00ebr her\u00eb t\u00eb par\u00eb, skema p\u00ebrfshin edhe mb\u00ebshtetje p\u00ebr dosat, me 7 mij\u00eb lek\u00eb p\u00ebr krer\u00eb p\u00ebr fermer\u00ebt q\u00eb kan\u00eb t\u00eb pakt\u00ebn 5 t\u00eb tilla. Nd\u00ebrkoh\u00eb, p\u00ebr kontrollin biologjik t\u00eb d\u00ebmtuesve, fermer\u00ebt mund t\u00eb p\u00ebrfitojn\u00eb deri n\u00eb 70% t\u00eb kostos s\u00eb materialeve, me nj\u00eb tavan prej 40 mij\u00eb lek\u00ebsh p\u00ebr dynym.<\/p>\n

Nj\u00eb tjet\u00ebr element i ri \u00ebsht\u00eb mb\u00ebshtetja p\u00ebr t\u00eb rinjt\u00eb q\u00eb investojn\u00eb n\u00eb bujq\u00ebsi, t\u00eb cil\u00ebt mund t\u00eb p\u00ebrfitojn\u00eb deri n\u00eb 70% t\u00eb vler\u00ebs s\u00eb investimit, deri n\u00eb 1 milion lek\u00eb.<\/p>\n

N\u00eb total, fondi i skem\u00ebs \u00ebsht\u00eb rritur n\u00eb 5.2 miliard\u00eb lek\u00eb, nga 4.6 miliard\u00eb q\u00eb ishte nj\u00eb vit m\u00eb par\u00eb. Por mbetet p\u00ebr t\u2019u par\u00eb n\u00ebse kjo rritje dhe k\u00ebto masa arrijn\u00eb t\u00eb kompensojn\u00eb heqjen e nj\u00eb mb\u00ebshtetjeje q\u00eb ndikonte drejtp\u00ebrdrejt n\u00eb koston baz\u00eb t\u00eb prodhimit, si\u00e7 ishte nafta falas.\u00a0\/Faktoje.al<\/strong><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

N\u00eb kulmin e kriz\u00ebs s\u00eb \u00e7mimeve t\u00eb naft\u00ebs, kur nj\u00eb lit\u00ebr karburant ka kap\u00ebrcyer 200 lek\u00ebt dhe mbetet nj\u00eb nga kostot m\u00eb t\u00eb r\u00ebnda p\u00ebr \u00e7do cik\u00ebl prodhimi, qeveria ka vendosur t\u00eb heq\u00eb mb\u00ebshtetjen p\u00ebr\u00a0naft\u00ebn falas p\u00ebr fermer\u00ebt. Nj\u00eb skem\u00eb q\u00eb u prezantua n\u00eb vitin\u00a02021\u00a0si shp\u00ebtim p\u00ebr bujq\u00ebsin\u00eb, u zhduk pes\u00eb vite m\u00eb pas me …<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":139733,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[37],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-139732","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","","category-politike"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/rdnews.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/139732","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/rdnews.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/rdnews.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rdnews.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rdnews.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=139732"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/rdnews.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/139732\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":139735,"href":"https:\/\/rdnews.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/139732\/revisions\/139735"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rdnews.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/139733"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/rdnews.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=139732"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rdnews.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=139732"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rdnews.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=139732"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}