Ministria e Financave dhe Ekonomis\u00eb pritet q\u00eb k\u00ebt\u00eb jav\u00eb t\u00eb prezantoj\u00eb p\u00ebr konsultim te grupet e interesit draftin p\u00ebrfundimtar t\u00eb ligjit p\u00ebr tatimin e t\u00eb ardhurave. Drafti paraprak po has shum\u00eb debate.<\/p>\n
Ekspert\u00eb fiskal\u00eb, shoqata biznesi dhe Dhomat e Tregtis\u00eb, pohuan p\u00ebr \u201cMonitor\u201d se ndryshimet vijn\u00eb n\u00eb nj\u00eb periudh\u00eb kur xhiroja e bizneseve \u00ebsht\u00eb e paq\u00ebndrueshme p\u00ebr shkak t\u00eb rritjes s\u00eb \u00e7mimeve.<\/p>\n
P\u00ebr ekspert\u00ebt fiskal\u00eb, ndryshimet jan\u00eb arnime q\u00eb i b\u00ebhen ligjit, duke krijuar pabarazi deri n\u00eb rrezikimin p\u00ebr t\u00eb falimentuar bizneset e vogla. P\u00ebr grupet e interesit, ndryshimet e shpeshta fiskale nj\u00ebz\u00ebri cil\u00ebsohen t\u00eb d\u00ebmshme p\u00ebr klim\u00ebn e sip\u00ebrmarrjes dhe realizimin e kontratave afatgjat\u00eb.<\/p>\n
Ndryshimet do t\u00eb nxisin informalitetin te bizneset e vogla<\/p>\n
Ndryshimet n\u00eb projektligjin \u201cP\u00ebr tatimin mbi t\u00eb ardhurat\u201d synojn\u00eb q\u00eb t\u00eb zgjidhin problematik\u00ebn e krijuar me shmangien e tatimit mbi pag\u00ebn, ku shum\u00eb profesionist\u00eb dilnin nga list\u00eb-pagesat, dhe regjistroheshin si t\u00eb vet\u00ebpun\u00ebsuar, duke p\u00ebrjashtuar nga norma e tatimit mbi t\u00eb ardhurat 0% q\u00eb aplikohet p\u00ebr individ\u00ebt tregtar\u00eb dhe t\u00eb vet\u00ebpun\u00ebsuar, si dhe entitetet me t\u00eb ardhura deri n\u00eb 14 mln lek\u00eb n\u00eb vit t\u00eb vet\u00ebpun\u00ebsuarit, t\u00eb cil\u00ebt furnizojn\u00eb sh\u00ebrbime profesionale. (Lista analitike e sh\u00ebrbimeve profesionale p\u00ebrcaktohet me Vendim t\u00eb K\u00ebshillit t\u00eb Ministrave).<\/p>\n
Pas zbritjes s\u00eb disa shpenzimeve, profesionist\u00ebt e lir\u00eb do t\u00eb tatohen nj\u00ebsoj si t\u00eb pun\u00ebsuarit me pag\u00eb. N\u00eb an\u00ebn tjet\u00ebr, nisma \u00ebsht\u00eb e paqart\u00eb me ndryshimet p\u00ebr biznesin e vog\u00ebl, pasi parashikon q\u00eb pronar\u00ebt e t\u00eb gjith\u00eb bizneseve t\u00eb vogla n\u00eb vend do t\u00eb paguajn\u00eb 13% p\u00ebr t\u00eb ardhurat vjetore deri n\u00eb 2,4 mln lek\u00eb dhe p\u00ebr t\u00eb ardhurat mbi 2,4 mln lek\u00eb, tatimi do t\u00eb jet\u00eb 23%.<\/p>\n
Nd\u00ebrkoh\u00eb, tatimi mbi t\u00eb ardhurat e bizneseve t\u00eb tjera t\u00eb vogla do t\u00eb vijoj\u00eb t\u00eb jet\u00eb zero deri n\u00eb vitin 2029, por pronar\u00ebt e tyre do t\u00eb paguajn\u00eb s\u00ebrish tatim mbi t\u00eb ardhurat personale! (nj\u00eb nj\u00ebfar\u00eb m\u00ebnyre, apo n\u00eb tjetr\u00ebn, duket se pronar\u00ebt e subjekteve t\u00eb vogla do t\u00eb paguajn\u00eb m\u00eb shum\u00eb, ndon\u00ebse tatimi p\u00ebr biznesin e vog\u00ebl do t\u00eb vijoj\u00eb t\u00eb jet\u00eb zero).<\/p>\n
Problem mbetet edhe nj\u00eb nen, q\u00eb i njeh t\u00eb drejt\u00ebn individit tregtar, ose t\u00eb vet\u00ebpun\u00ebsuar, q\u00eb nuk i kalon 10 mln lek\u00eb n\u00eb vit, t\u00eb ket\u00eb t\u00eb drejt\u00eb q\u00eb nga t\u00eb ardhurat e biznesit, t\u00eb zbres\u00eb shpenzimet e supozuara n\u00eb nj\u00eb shum\u00eb t\u00eb vetme, nga 35-90%, pa mbajtur regjistrime n\u00eb kontabilitet, por duke u p\u00ebrcaktuar apriori.<\/p>\n
P\u00ebr ekspertin fiskal, Ahmet Gjinishi, miratimi i draftit do t\u00eb sjell\u00eb regresin e t\u00eb gjitha p\u00ebrpjekjeve t\u00eb deritanishme t\u00eb formalizimit t\u00eb biznesit t\u00eb vog\u00ebl, duke b\u00ebr\u00eb dallime q\u00eb disa profesione t\u00eb klasifikohen \u201cluksoze\u201d dhe t\u00eb tatohen m\u00eb shum\u00eb se t\u00eb tjer\u00ebt.<\/p>\n
Ndryshime kaq t\u00eb shpeshta n\u00eb legjislacione tatimore e fiskale, sipas tij, e gjejn\u00eb pa p\u00ebrgatitur jo vet\u00ebm ekonomin\u00eb ton\u00eb, ku bizneset nuk jan\u00eb ende n\u00eb gjendje t\u00eb p\u00ebrballojn\u00eb tatime dhe shpenzime afrofe, por edhe vet\u00eb administrat\u00ebn, e cila duhet t\u00eb reformohet e t\u00eb p\u00ebrdit\u00ebsohet s\u00ebrish.<\/p>\n
\u201cTeknologjia po ndikon \u00e7do dit\u00eb e m\u00eb shum\u00eb n\u00eb jet\u00ebt tona, duke na kusht\u00ebzuar sjellje t\u00eb reja. Ka shum\u00eb persona q\u00eb kur mundohen t\u00eb shfletojn\u00eb faqe nga nj\u00eb lib\u00ebr a nj\u00eb revist\u00eb l\u00ebvizin gishtin, si t\u00eb ishin n\u00eb kursor inteligjent. P\u00ebrdit\u00ebsimet q\u00eb u b\u00ebjm\u00eb aparaturave inteligjente n\u00eb fakt, m\u00eb tep\u00ebr se sa japin p\u00ebrmir\u00ebsime n\u00eb programim, na nxjerrin jasht\u00eb p\u00ebrdorimit dhe sikur b\u00ebhen posa\u00e7\u00ebrisht q\u00eb t\u00eb nd\u00ebrrojm\u00eb aparaturat.<\/p>\n
Kjo gj\u00eb po ngjet kudo. Disa nga politik\u00ebb\u00ebr\u00ebsit tan\u00eb b\u00ebjn\u00eb p\u00ebrdit\u00ebsime ligjore aq shpesh, sa q\u00eb nuk kuptohet mir\u00eb q\u00ebllimi i tyre, a \u00ebsht\u00eb p\u00ebr t\u00eb arnuar ligjin e m\u00ebparsh\u00ebm a p\u00ebr t\u00eb p\u00ebrzgjedhur qytetar\u00ebt tatimpagues, t\u00eb cil\u00ebt duhet t\u00eb dalin jasht\u00eb p\u00ebrdorimi (largohen nga vendi).<\/p>\n
Nisma e fundit \u00ebsht\u00eb drafti i p\u00ebrgatitur p\u00ebr Ligjin p\u00ebr Tatimin mbi t\u00eb Ardhurat. S\u00ebrish n\u00eb v\u00ebmendje t\u00eb objektivit jan\u00eb profesionet e lira, qofshin k\u00ebta individ\u00eb, tregtar\u00eb a t\u00eb vet\u00ebpun\u00ebsuar (person fizik) apo entitete (person juridik). Q\u00eb n\u00eb nenet e para t\u00eb draftit jepen p\u00ebrkufizime t\u00eb reja mbi perceptimin e ri t\u00eb terminologjis\u00eb ligjore t\u00eb p\u00ebrdorur.<\/p>\n
Gjith\u00e7ka q\u00eb nuk ka qen\u00eb parashikuar n\u00eb ligj, apo sjell p\u00ebrmir\u00ebsim t\u00eb tij, \u00ebsht\u00eb e mir\u00ebpritur. P\u00ebrshtatjet duke arnuar ligje q\u00eb t\u00eb r\u00ebndoj\u00eb nj\u00eb kategori m\u00eb pak apo m\u00eb shum\u00eb se t\u00eb tjer\u00ebt, duke krijuar pabarazi, i b\u00ebjn\u00eb k\u00ebto ligje t\u00eb jen\u00eb t\u00eb destinuara t\u00eb ndryshohen s\u00ebrish. Premtimet politike elektorale po mundohen t\u00eb krasiten nga ustallar\u00eb pa zanat, t\u00eb cil\u00ebt deri dje akuzonin shqiptar\u00ebt (pun\u00eb ka, por s\u2019ka profesionist\u00eb) si t\u00eb paaft\u00eb p\u00ebr t\u00eb fituar nj\u00eb vend pune t\u00eb denj\u00eb.<\/p>\n
Tani q\u00eb dol\u00ebm nga nj\u00eb periudh\u00eb e v\u00ebshtir\u00eb pandemie dhe fatkeq\u00ebsish natyrore, ku edhe qeveria mb\u00ebshteti n\u00eb m\u00ebnyr\u00ebn e saj shtresat e prekura, nj\u00eb nism\u00eb dhe premtim politik ishte edhe rim\u00ebk\u00ebmbja e biznesit t\u00eb vog\u00ebl, ku dita-dit\u00ebs po lul\u00ebzonin edhe profesionet e lira.<\/p>\n
Tatim zero p\u00ebr ata t\u00eb cil\u00ebt nuk gjenerojn\u00eb t\u00eb ardhura m\u00eb tep\u00ebr se 14 mln n\u00eb vit. Kjo p\u00ebrkrahje solli \u00e7eljen e shum\u00eb bizneseve t\u00eb reja, t\u00eb cil\u00ebt filluan t\u00eb formalizoheshin, duke deklaruar t\u00eb ardhura reale, duke deklaruar familjar\u00ebt dhe t\u00eb pun\u00ebsuarit e tjer\u00eb, duke marr\u00eb forc\u00eb p\u00ebr t\u00eb shtuar dhe p\u00ebr t\u00eb rritur investimet e tyre.<\/p>\n
Duke par\u00eb trendin e rritjes s\u00eb deklarimeve t\u00eb t\u00eb ardhurave brenda nj\u00eb 3-vje\u00e7ari, 50% e k\u00ebtyre bizneseve do t\u00eb ishte i destinuar t\u00eb b\u00ebhej\/klasifikohej me t\u00eb ardhura m\u00eb lart se 14 mln (ky mendohej t\u00eb ishte dhe synimi i politikave). Premtimi ishte 10-vje\u00e7ar.<\/p>\n
Sot, n\u00eb nj\u00eb koh\u00eb q\u00eb jo vet\u00ebm nuk po arrijm\u00eb t\u00eb rim\u00ebk\u00ebmbemi, por po na godet dhe rritja e \u00e7mimeve dhe e kostove t\u00eb biznesit n\u00eb p\u00ebrgjith\u00ebsi, na vijn\u00eb edhe propozime t\u00eb reja ligjore, t\u00eb cilat sikur duan t\u00eb na thon\u00eb q\u00eb \u00ebndrra e keqe nga sapo dol\u00ebt nuk \u00ebsht\u00eb asgj\u00eb p\u00ebrpara k\u00ebtij realiteti t\u00eb hidhur q\u00eb po ju pret.<\/p>\n
Ne duartrokasim kur nafta p\u00ebr jahtet luksoze jepet p\u00ebr marketing t\u00eb vendit ton\u00eb, por edhe kur subvencionohet nj\u00eb sektor si ai i peshkimit, duke i hequr taksa e tatime, apo kur th\u00ebrriten investitor\u00eb me pes\u00eb yje t\u00eb investojn\u00eb tek ne (p\u00ebr qiellg\u00ebrvisht\u00ebs t\u00eb financuara me para t\u00eb dala jo nga ekonomia shqiptare), duke i ndihmuar me statuse t\u00eb privilegjuara investitor\u00eb strategjik\u00eb, apo kur sektori informatik i software-ve t\u00eb tatohet m\u00eb pak se t\u00eb tjer\u00ebt dhe gjith\u00e7ka \u00ebsht\u00eb normale.<\/p>\n
Por, kur vjen radha tek individi intelektual shqiptar, ai nuk \u00ebsht\u00eb n\u00eb fokusin e politik\u00ebs, por ajo i trembet edhe m\u00eb shum\u00eb atij, n\u00ebse do t\u00eb arrij\u00eb t\u00eb fitoj\u00eb pavar\u00ebsi financiare. Lufta e klasave po sillet s\u00ebrish n\u00eb \u00e7\u00ebshtje dite. N\u00eb momente t\u00eb ndryshme, vendime politike t\u00eb shpejtuara jan\u00eb v\u00ebn\u00eb re edhe nga vet\u00eb qeveria, e cila me urt\u00ebsi ka ditur t\u00eb b\u00ebj\u00eb nj\u00eb hap pas, duke treguar pjekuri dhe maturi\u201d, pohon Gjinishti.<\/p>\n
Edhe kryetari i Dhom\u00ebs Amerikane t\u00eb Tregtis\u00eb, Enio Ja\u00e7o, n\u00eb nj\u00eb reagim n\u00eb rrjetet sociale, pohoi se n\u00ebse drafti paraprak p\u00ebrfundon si variant final, Shqip\u00ebria duket se po vijon me praktika t\u00eb paqarta tatimore, munges\u00eb konsultimi publik dhe arnime ligjore me ndryshime \u00e7do vit.<\/p>\n
\u201cNj\u00eb reflektim i thell\u00eb mbi sistemin tatimor, me nj\u00eb ligj t\u00eb ri bashk\u00ebkohor, do t\u2019u jepte fund praktikave jo-efektive t\u00eb tatimit mbi t\u00eb ardhurat!<\/p>\n
N\u00eb n\u00ebntor t\u00eb 2021, Dhoma Amerikane ka shprehur pran\u00eb Ministris\u00eb s\u00eb Financave, por dhe publikisht, shqet\u00ebsimin n\u00eb lidhje me p\u00ebrmbajtjen e Paket\u00ebs Fiskale 2022.<\/p>\n
Rekomandimet tona mbi Tatimet jan\u00eb t\u00eb qarta n\u00eb Paket\u00ebn e Rekomandimeve t\u00eb Axhend\u00ebs s\u00eb Investimeve q\u00eb i kemi d\u00ebrguar qeveris\u00eb. Duke u nisur nga drafti q\u00eb qarkullon n\u00ebp\u00ebr media, mesa duket, rekomandimet tona nuk jan\u00eb marr\u00eb parasysh. Do t\u00eb jemi n\u00eb pritje t\u00eb draftit zyrtar, por varianti i publikuar n\u00eb media nuk p\u00ebrputhet me frym\u00ebn konstruktive t\u00eb ngritur mes grupeve t\u00eb pun\u00ebs t\u00eb AmCham-it dhe Ministris\u00eb\u201d, n\u00ebnvizoi ai.<\/p>\n
Bie xhiroja te bizneset e vogla<\/p>\n
Rritja e \u00e7mimeve t\u00eb mallrave t\u00eb shport\u00ebs ka frenuar konsumin. Eksperti fiskal, Ahmet Gjinishi, nj\u00ebkoh\u00ebsisht dhe mbajt\u00ebs i bilanceve kontab\u00ebl t\u00eb shum\u00eb bizneseve t\u00eb vogla, thot\u00eb se kjo kategori nuk ka q\u00ebndrueshm\u00ebri t\u00eb xhiros. \u201cMomentalisht, bizneset jan\u00eb duke p\u00ebrjetuar nj\u00eb situat\u00eb t\u00eb paq\u00ebndrueshme, duke qen\u00eb t\u00eb pasigurt n\u00eb lidhje me t\u00eb ardhmen e kostove direkte.<\/p>\n
Rritja e \u00e7mimeve ka b\u00ebr\u00eb q\u00eb bizneset t\u00eb mos nd\u00ebrtojn\u00eb dot kontrata dhe raporte bashk\u00ebpunimi afatgjat\u00eb. \u00c7mimet, t\u00eb cilat ngrihen vazhdimisht, u japin gjithashtu pasiguri edhe n\u00eb investime afatgjat\u00eb. T\u00eb gjith\u00eb jan\u00eb n\u00eb pritje t\u00eb nj\u00eb stabiliteti, qoft\u00eb kjo nga klima nd\u00ebrkomb\u00ebtare, por edhe nga reformat apo politikat mb\u00ebshtet\u00ebse t\u00eb qeveris\u00eb\u201d.<\/p>\n
Vijon r\u00ebnia e konsumit n\u00eb bare dhe restorante<\/p>\n
Konsumi edhe te lokalet dhe restorantet vijon tkurrjen. Sipas p\u00ebrfaq\u00ebsuesit t\u00eb Shoqat\u00ebs s\u00eb Bareve dhe Restoranteve, Enri Jahaj, situata \u00ebsht\u00eb ndikuar nga ulja e t\u00eb ardhurave t\u00eb konsumatorit, p\u00ebr shkak t\u00eb rritjes s\u00eb \u00e7mimeve t\u00eb shport\u00ebs.<\/p>\n
\u201cKriza e rritjes s\u00eb \u00e7mimeve dhe r\u00ebnies s\u00eb konsumit po ndihet nga t\u00eb gjitha bizneset, por te baret dhe restorantet po ndihet m\u00eb tep\u00ebr. Xhiroja n\u00eb k\u00ebto subjekte \u00ebsht\u00eb n\u00eb nivelin mediok\u00ebr, pasi konsumatori nuk zot\u00ebron shum\u00eb t\u00eb ardhura nga rritja e \u00e7mimeve t\u00eb mallrave t\u00eb shport\u00ebs. N\u00eb pjes\u00ebn d\u00ebrrmuese t\u00eb subjekteve, xhiroja \u00ebsht\u00eb e paq\u00ebndrueshme.<\/p>\n
Nj\u00eb dit\u00eb mund t\u00eb ken\u00eb xhiro t\u00eb k\u00ebnaqshme, dy dit\u00eb t\u00eb tjera \u00ebsht\u00eb me r\u00ebnie. Pra ritmi i aktivitetit nuk \u00ebsht\u00eb normal. Gjithashtu baret dhe restorantet e zon\u00ebs s\u00eb ish- Bllokut dhe p\u00ebrreth n\u00eb kryeqytet prisnin nj\u00eb p\u00ebrmir\u00ebsim t\u00eb aktivitetit nga mbajtja e ndeshjes s\u00eb Konferenc\u00ebs s\u00eb Lig\u00ebs.<\/p>\n
Por nuk ndodhi asgj\u00eb, pasi numri i tifoz\u00ebve q\u00eb erdh\u00ebn nga jasht\u00eb nuk ishte aq i lart\u00eb sa u deklarua. Pjes\u00ebmarrja u fry mediatikisht. P\u00ebrve\u00e7 k\u00ebsaj, itinerari i l\u00ebvizjes t\u00eb tifoz\u00ebve t\u00eb huaj u p\u00ebrcaktua me skenar nga forcat e policis\u00eb\u201d.<\/p>\n
P\u00ebr baret dhe restorantet n\u00eb bregdet, z. Jahaj thot\u00eb se ka rritje t\u00eb xhiros nga sektori i turizmit. N\u00eb k\u00ebto struktura, sipas tij, pritet t\u00eb shtrenjtohen \u00e7mimet e sh\u00ebrbimeve, pasi bizneset po vuajn\u00eb munges\u00ebn e fuqis\u00eb pun\u00ebtore. \u201cP\u00ebr strukturat n\u00eb bregdet pritet t\u00eb rritet numri i turist\u00ebve p\u00ebr fundjav\u00eb.<\/p>\n
N\u00eb Durr\u00ebs ka pasur fluks turist\u00ebsh q\u00eb n\u00eb muajin maj, dhe kjo \u00ebsht\u00eb pozitive p\u00ebr sektorin e turizmit, por edhe p\u00ebr baret dhe restorantet. Por tashm\u00eb n\u00eb k\u00ebt\u00eb sektor \u00ebsht\u00eb problem gjetja e fuqis\u00eb pun\u00ebtore.<\/p>\n
Shum\u00eb drejtues t\u00eb bareve dhe restoranteve po marrin fuqi pun\u00ebtore nga jasht\u00eb. Kostoja e mbajtjes s\u00eb tyre \u00ebsht\u00eb e dyfisht\u00eb, pasi u paguhet fjetja, ushqimi dhe paga. Parashikohet q\u00eb vitin e ardhsh\u00ebm, sh\u00ebrbimi turistik t\u00eb shtrenjtohet, sepse mungon fuqia pun\u00ebtore\u201d, n\u00ebnvizon z. Jahaj.<\/p>\n
N\u00eb k\u00ebt\u00eb periudh\u00eb kur n\u00eb lokale dhe restorante po thellohet r\u00ebnia e xhiros, p\u00ebrfaq\u00ebsuesi i Shoqat\u00ebs s\u00eb Bareve dhe Restoranteve vler\u00ebson se ndryshimet e shpeshta fiskale, p\u00ebrve\u00e7se nuk sjellin dobi, tregojn\u00eb se qeveria nuk arrin t\u00eb mbaj\u00eb nj\u00eb politik\u00eb fiskale apo strategji afatgjat\u00eb t\u00eb q\u00ebndrueshme. \u201cP\u00ebr sa koh\u00eb q\u00eb ministrit\u00eb dhe ekspert\u00ebt p\u00ebrkat\u00ebs nuk marrin masa q\u00eb t\u00eb pyesin t\u00eb gjitha grupet e interesit p\u00ebr ndryshimin e politikave fiskale, teknikisht asgj\u00eb t\u00eb mir\u00eb nuk do t\u00eb ket\u00eb p\u00ebr bizneset\u201d, thot\u00eb z. Jahaj.<\/p>\n
R\u00ebnia e konsumit n\u00eb k\u00ebto sip\u00ebrmarrje filloi t\u00eb reflektohet q\u00eb n\u00eb muajt shkurt-mars, kur pati rritje t\u00eb \u00e7mimeve t\u00eb produkteve t\u00eb shport\u00ebs, por edhe t\u00eb l\u00ebnd\u00ebve t\u00eb para nga importi. Nd\u00ebrsa rritja e \u00e7mimeve t\u00eb ushqimeve shtoi presion p\u00ebr shtrenjtim t\u00eb \u00e7mimeve n\u00eb bare dhe restorante. Konsumi pati zvog\u00eblim edhe vitin e kaluar, p\u00ebr shkak t\u00eb pandemis\u00eb.<\/p>\n
P\u00ebrfaq\u00ebsuesit e Shoqat\u00ebs s\u00eb Bareve dhe Restoranteve n\u00ebnvizuan se Covid-19 p\u00ebr baret dhe restorantet p\u00ebr vitin 2021 krijoi nj\u00eb model t\u00eb ri t\u00eb sjelljes s\u00eb klientit, pasi shumica prej tyre u m\u00ebsuan t\u00eb konsumojn\u00eb kafene dhe vaktin kryesor n\u00eb zyra dhe sht\u00ebpi dhe p\u00ebr k\u00ebt\u00eb arsye, konsumi ra ndjesh\u00ebm.<\/p>\n
N\u00eb vend ka rreth 14 mij\u00eb bare dhe rreth 4 mij\u00eb restorante, duke na b\u00ebr\u00eb nd\u00ebr t\u00eb par\u00ebt n\u00eb bot\u00eb p\u00ebr numrin e lokaleve n\u00eb raport me popullsin\u00eb. Ky segment ka dhe nivelin m\u00eb t\u00eb lart\u00eb t\u00eb vet\u00ebpun\u00ebsimit n\u00eb vend, me rreth 37% t\u00eb totalit. Vet\u00ebm n\u00eb sektorin e akomodimit dhe sh\u00ebrbimit ushqimor ka 18% t\u00eb t\u00eb pun\u00ebsuarve n\u00eb biznesin e vog\u00ebl.<\/p>\n
Biznesi i vog\u00ebl, i rrezikuar nga ndryshimet fiskale<\/p>\n
P\u00ebr kryetarin e Dhom\u00ebs s\u00eb Industris\u00eb dhe Tregtis\u00eb Durr\u00ebs, Alban Isteri, \u00ebsht\u00eb shqet\u00ebsuese q\u00eb drafti i tatimit mbi t\u00eb ardhurat godet t\u00eb ardhurat e shtres\u00ebs s\u00eb mesme, si\u00e7 jan\u00eb personat e vet\u00ebpun\u00ebsuar, biznesi i vog\u00ebl dhe profesionet e lira q\u00eb ofrojn\u00eb sh\u00ebrbime. Sipas tij, kjo do t\u00eb ndikoj\u00eb te falimenti i biznesit t\u00eb vog\u00ebl, duke favorizuar lul\u00ebzimin e t\u00eb m\u00ebdhenjve.<\/p>\n
\u201cMiratimi i k\u00ebsaj nisme do t\u00eb ndikoj\u00eb n\u00eb rritjen e eksodit, sidomos t\u00eb vet\u00ebpun\u00ebsuarit e profesioneve t\u00eb lira. Nj\u00eb pjes\u00eb e bizneseve t\u00eb vogla t\u00eb sektorit t\u00eb sh\u00ebrbimeve t\u00eb vogla do t\u00eb falimentojn\u00eb ose do t\u00eb rrisin \u00e7mimet, sepse kjo \u00ebsht\u00eb nj\u00eb taks\u00eb e fshehur.<\/p>\n
P\u00ebr t\u2019i mbijetuar kriz\u00ebs dhe barr\u00ebs s\u00eb r\u00ebnduar tatimore, bizneset do t\u00eb jen\u00eb t\u00eb detyruara q\u00eb, ose do t\u00eb rrisin \u00e7mimet ose do t\u00eb rigrupohen n\u00eb bizneset e m\u00ebdha, sepse nuk do t\u00eb p\u00ebrballojn\u00eb k\u00ebt\u00eb taks\u00eb.<\/p>\n
Tatimi mbi t\u00eb ardhurat te t\u00eb vet\u00ebpun\u00ebsuarit dhe biznesi i vog\u00ebl \u00ebsht\u00eb i pap\u00ebrballuesh\u00ebm. N\u00eb pamund\u00ebsi p\u00ebr ta l\u00ebn\u00eb zero k\u00ebt\u00eb taks\u00eb, do t\u00eb ishte m\u00eb e drejt\u00eb t\u00eb p\u00ebrcaktohej tatimi fiks p\u00ebr xhiron p\u00ebr biznesin e vog\u00ebl. T\u00eb ardhurat e biznesit t\u00eb vog\u00ebl n\u00eb buxhetin e shtetit jan\u00eb n\u00eb nivele t\u00eb ul\u00ebta. Te k\u00ebta tatimpagues \u00ebsht\u00eb m\u00eb i r\u00ebnd\u00ebsish\u00ebm ndikimi social p\u00ebr pun\u00ebsimin\u201d.<\/p>\n
Aktualisht biznesi i vog\u00ebl, sipas tij, ka r\u00ebnie t\u00eb xhiros p\u00ebr shkak t\u00eb tkurrjes s\u00eb konsumit. \u201cKjo \u00ebsht\u00eb fasha q\u00eb e ka ndier m\u00eb tep\u00ebr r\u00ebnien e konsumit. Jan\u00eb n\u00eb v\u00ebshtir\u00ebsi p\u00ebr shkak t\u00eb rritjes s\u00eb l\u00ebnd\u00ebs s\u00eb par\u00eb, q\u00eb blihet tek importuesit.<\/p>\n
N\u00eb k\u00ebt\u00eb situat\u00eb, t\u2019i vendos\u00ebsh k\u00ebt\u00eb taks\u00eb do t\u00eb p\u00ebrkeq\u00ebsoj\u00eb klim\u00ebn e t\u00eb b\u00ebrit biznes dhe do t\u00eb ulet numri i bizneseve t\u00eb vogla. N\u00eb an\u00ebn tjet\u00ebr, n\u00ebse do t\u00eb taksohet kjo kategori, do t\u00eb ket\u00eb r\u00ebnie automatikisht t\u00eb konsumit t\u00eb p\u00ebrgjithsh\u00ebm, sepse personat fizik\u00eb jan\u00eb n\u00eb num\u00ebr t\u00eb lart\u00eb\u201d, thekson z. Isteri.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Ministria e Financave dhe Ekonomis\u00eb pritet q\u00eb k\u00ebt\u00eb jav\u00eb t\u00eb prezantoj\u00eb p\u00ebr konsultim te grupet e interesit draftin p\u00ebrfundimtar t\u00eb ligjit p\u00ebr tatimin e t\u00eb ardhurave. Drafti paraprak po has shum\u00eb debate. Ekspert\u00eb fiskal\u00eb, shoqata biznesi dhe Dhomat e Tregtis\u00eb, pohuan p\u00ebr \u201cMonitor\u201d se ndryshimet vijn\u00eb n\u00eb nj\u00eb periudh\u00eb kur xhiroja e bizneseve \u00ebsht\u00eb e …<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":14911,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[46],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-14910","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","","category-ekonomi"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/rdnews.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/14910","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/rdnews.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/rdnews.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rdnews.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rdnews.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=14910"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/rdnews.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/14910\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rdnews.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/14911"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/rdnews.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=14910"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rdnews.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=14910"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rdnews.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=14910"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}