Shqip\u00ebria \u00ebsht\u00eb prodhuesja m\u00eb e madhe e naft\u00ebs bruto n\u00eb Ballkanin Per\u00ebndimor, por vazhdon t\u00eb jet\u00eb e varur n\u00eb mas\u00eb t\u00eb madhe nga importi i benzin\u00ebs, naft\u00ebs diesel dhe karburantit t\u00eb avion\u00ebve. N\u00eb t\u00eb nj\u00ebjt\u00ebn koh\u00eb, vendi nuk ka ende nj\u00eb sistem rezervash strategjike t\u00eb naft\u00ebs t\u00eb harmonizuar me k\u00ebrkesat e Bashkimit Evropian, sipas \u201cFisha e Energjis\u00eb- Shqip\u00ebri\u201d t\u00eb Komisionit Evropian, t\u00eb p\u00ebrdit\u00ebsuar s\u00eb fundmi.<\/p>\n
N\u00eb vitin 2024, Shqip\u00ebria prodhoi rreth 621 mij\u00eb ton naft\u00eb bruto, ekuivalente me rreth 12,500 fu\u00e7i n\u00eb dit\u00eb. Por aktiviteti i kufizuar i rafinimit b\u00ebn q\u00eb pjesa m\u00eb e madhe e naft\u00ebs s\u00eb nxjerr\u00eb n\u00eb vend t\u00eb eksportohet, nd\u00ebrsa k\u00ebrkesa e brendshme p\u00ebr produkte t\u00eb rafinuara mbulohet kryesisht nga importet. Kjo krijon nj\u00eb situat\u00eb ku vendi prodhon l\u00ebnd\u00ebn e par\u00eb, por mbetet i ekspozuar ndaj tregjeve nd\u00ebrkomb\u00ebtare p\u00ebr karburantet q\u00eb konsumohen nga transporti dhe ekonomia.<\/p>\n
Komisioni Evropian konstaton se Shqip\u00ebria nuk ka kryer ende harmonizimin me Direktiv\u00ebn e BE-s\u00eb p\u00ebr rezervat e naft\u00ebs dhe nuk mban rezerva strategjike sipas k\u00ebtij sistemi. Procedurat p\u00ebr p\u00ebrdorimin e stoqeve n\u00eb raste emergjence mbeten gjithashtu n\u00ebn standardet evropiane, nd\u00ebrsa raportimi aktual siguron vet\u00ebm t\u00eb dh\u00ebna t\u00eb pjesshme.<\/p>\n
Standardi evropian k\u00ebrkon q\u00eb shtetet t\u00eb ken\u00eb stoqe emergjence t\u00eb barasvlershme me t\u00eb pakt\u00ebn 90 dit\u00eb importe neto mesatare ditore ose 61 dit\u00eb konsum t\u00eb brendsh\u00ebm, duke u marr\u00eb si referenc\u00eb vlera m\u00eb e lart\u00eb. Vendet duhet gjithashtu t\u00eb raportojn\u00eb \u00e7do muaj nivelin e rezervave dhe t\u00eb ken\u00eb procedura funksionale p\u00ebr reagimin ndaj krizave t\u00eb furnizimit.<\/p>\n
N\u00eb Shqip\u00ebri ekzistojn\u00eb nd\u00ebrkoh\u00eb rezerva t\u00eb mbajtura nga operator\u00ebt privat\u00eb, por ato nuk duhen ngat\u00ebrruar me sistemin e rezerv\u00ebs strategjike q\u00eb k\u00ebrkon BE-ja. N\u00eb mars 2026, gjat\u00eb nj\u00eb takimi me furnizuesit e karburanteve, qeveria deklaroi se kompanit\u00eb kishin fizikisht rezerva p\u00ebr rreth 30 dit\u00eb, nd\u00ebrsa p\u00ebrmes kontratave furnizimi konsiderohej e garantuar nj\u00eb periudh\u00eb prej rreth 100 dit\u00ebsh. N\u00eb at\u00eb koh\u00eb u njoftua gjithashtu se ishte n\u00eb konsultim nj\u00eb ligj p\u00ebr rezerv\u00ebn shtet\u00ebrore t\u00eb hidrokarbureve.<\/p>\n
Edhe Komuniteti i Energjis\u00eb, n\u00eb raportin e zbatimit p\u00ebr Shqip\u00ebrin\u00eb, e vler\u00ebsonte p\u00ebrputhshm\u00ebrin\u00eb n\u00eb fush\u00ebn e siguris\u00eb s\u00eb furnizimit me naft\u00eb vet\u00ebm n\u00eb 23%. Sipas raportit, kuadri vazhdonte t\u00eb mb\u00ebshtetej te legjislacioni i vjet\u00ebr dhe p\u00ebrgjegj\u00ebsia p\u00ebr mbajtjen e stoqeve ishte kryesisht e industris\u00eb, nd\u00ebrsa mungonin t\u00eb dh\u00ebnat e plota p\u00ebr rezervat emergjente dhe tregtare.<\/p>\n
Qeveria ka nisur nd\u00ebrkoh\u00eb nj\u00eb tjet\u00ebr proces p\u00ebr krijimin e kapaciteteve komb\u00ebtare t\u00eb magazinimit. N\u00eb qershor 2026 u n\u00ebnshkrua nj\u00eb memorandum me kompanin\u00eb italiane Eni, q\u00eb parashikon nj\u00eb studim fizibiliteti p\u00ebr kapacitete komb\u00ebtare t\u00eb furnizimit dhe magazinimit t\u00eb produkteve t\u00eb naft\u00ebs dhe gazit. Projekti \u00ebsht\u00eb paraqitur nga qeveria si pjes\u00eb e synimit p\u00ebr krijimin e rezerv\u00ebs strategjike dhe forcimin e siguris\u00eb energjetike.<\/p>\n
\u00c7\u00ebshtja merr pesh\u00eb m\u00eb t\u00eb madhe n\u00eb kushtet e luhatjeve t\u00eb tregjeve nd\u00ebrkomb\u00ebtare. Vet\u00ebm m\u00eb 8 shtator, Komisioni Evropian njoftoi se pasigurit\u00eb gjeopolitike po vazhdonin t\u00eb shkaktonin luhatje t\u00eb forta t\u00eb \u00e7mimeve, ve\u00e7an\u00ebrisht p\u00ebr dieselin dhe karburantin e avion\u00ebve, megjith\u00ebse n\u00eb BE nuk kishte probleme t\u00eb menj\u00ebhershme me furnizimin.\/ekofin.al<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Shqip\u00ebria \u00ebsht\u00eb prodhuesja m\u00eb e madhe e naft\u00ebs bruto n\u00eb Ballkanin Per\u00ebndimor, por vazhdon t\u00eb jet\u00eb e varur n\u00eb mas\u00eb t\u00eb madhe nga importi i benzin\u00ebs, naft\u00ebs diesel dhe karburantit t\u00eb avion\u00ebve. N\u00eb t\u00eb nj\u00ebjt\u00ebn koh\u00eb, vendi nuk ka ende nj\u00eb sistem rezervash strategjike t\u00eb naft\u00ebs t\u00eb harmonizuar me k\u00ebrkesat e Bashkimit Evropian, sipas \u201cFisha …<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":138274,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[37],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-153713","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","","category-politike"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/rdnews.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/153713","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/rdnews.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/rdnews.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rdnews.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rdnews.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=153713"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/rdnews.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/153713\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":153714,"href":"https:\/\/rdnews.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/153713\/revisions\/153714"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rdnews.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/138274"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/rdnews.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=153713"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rdnews.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=153713"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rdnews.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=153713"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}