Gati nj\u00eb e pesta e energjis\u00eb s\u00eb futur n\u00eb rrjetin elektrik shqiptar nuk arrin te konsumatori final, duke e renditur Shqip\u00ebrin\u00eb nd\u00ebr vendet me humbjet m\u00eb t\u00eb larta t\u00eb energjis\u00eb n\u00eb Ballkanin Per\u00ebndimor.<\/p>\n
N\u00eb periudh\u00ebn 2023-2024, humbjet arrit\u00ebn n\u00eb 19.4% t\u00eb energjis\u00eb s\u00eb injektuar n\u00eb rrjet, m\u00eb shum\u00eb se trefishi i mesatares s\u00eb Bashkimit Evropian prej 6%.<\/p>\n
N\u00eb t\u00eb nj\u00ebjt\u00ebn koh\u00eb, kostoja e energjis\u00eb elektrike p\u00ebr bizneset shqiptare \u00ebsht\u00eb afruar ndjesh\u00ebm me nivelin e BE-s\u00eb, duke krijuar nj\u00eb kontrast mes efikasitetit t\u00eb dob\u00ebt t\u00eb rrjetit dhe \u00e7mimeve relativisht konkurruese p\u00ebr konsumator\u00ebt jofamiljar\u00eb.<\/p>\n
T\u00eb dh\u00ebnat jan\u00eb pjes\u00eb e Raportit t\u00eb Konvergjenc\u00ebs Ekonomike p\u00ebr Ballkanin Per\u00ebndimor 2026, t\u00eb OECD-s\u00eb i cili analizon nd\u00ebr t\u00eb tjera efikasitetin e infrastruktur\u00ebs energjetike dhe kostot e energjis\u00eb p\u00ebr bizneset.<\/p>\n
N\u00eb Ballkanin Per\u00ebndimor, humbjet mesatare t\u00eb energjis\u00eb n\u00eb rrjet ishin 15.2% n\u00eb 2023-2024, ose rreth 2.5 her\u00eb m\u00eb t\u00eb larta se mesatarja e BE-s\u00eb dhe duksh\u00ebm mbi nivelin prej 9.2% t\u00eb vendeve fqinje t\u00eb BE-s\u00eb t\u00eb p\u00ebrdorura nga OECD p\u00ebr krahasim.<\/p>\n
Shqip\u00ebria, me 19.4%, q\u00ebndron duksh\u00ebm mbi mesataren rajonale. Vet\u00ebm Kosova ka humbje m\u00eb t\u00eb larta, me 21.9%, nd\u00ebrsa Bosnj\u00eb-Hercegovina regjistron nivelin m\u00eb t\u00eb ul\u00ebt n\u00eb rajon, 10.4%.<\/p>\n
OECD e mat treguesin si pjes\u00ebn e energjis\u00eb s\u00eb injektuar n\u00eb rrjetet e transmetimit dhe shp\u00ebrndarjes q\u00eb nuk arrin te p\u00ebrdoruesit fundor\u00eb. Humbjet reflektojn\u00eb si probleme teknike, t\u00eb lidhura me infrastruktur\u00ebn e vjetruar, ashtu edhe humbje joteknike, ku rol luajn\u00eb edhe sistemet e vjetra t\u00eb matjes.<\/p>\n
Shqip\u00ebria ka b\u00ebr\u00eb megjithat\u00eb p\u00ebrparim krahasuar me nj\u00eb dekad\u00eb m\u00eb par\u00eb. S\u00eb bashku me Kosov\u00ebn, \u00ebsht\u00eb nd\u00ebr vendet e pakta t\u00eb rajonit ku humbjet jan\u00eb ulur gjat\u00eb periudh\u00ebs s\u00eb analizuar.<\/p>\n
Por p\u00ebrmir\u00ebsimi nuk ka qen\u00eb i mjaftuesh\u00ebm p\u00ebr t\u00eb ndryshuar pozicionin e vendit: Shqip\u00ebria dhe Kosova vazhdojn\u00eb t\u00eb ken\u00eb nivelet m\u00eb t\u00eb larta t\u00eb humbjeve n\u00eb Ballkanin Per\u00ebndimor. Nd\u00ebrkoh\u00eb, n\u00eb ekonomit\u00eb e tjera t\u00eb rajonit humbjet jan\u00eb rritur, nd\u00ebrsa mesatarja e Ballkanit Per\u00ebndimor ka mbetur praktikisht e pandryshuar krahasuar me 2014-2016.<\/p>\n
N\u00eb profilin e Shqip\u00ebris\u00eb, OECD e vler\u00ebson performanc\u00ebn relative p\u00ebr humbjet e energjis\u00eb me 28.4 pik\u00eb kundrejt mesatares 100 t\u00eb BE-s\u00eb n\u00eb 2023-2024, nga 23 pik\u00eb n\u00eb 2014-2016. Pra, ka p\u00ebrmir\u00ebsim, por hendeku me standardin evropiab vijon t\u00eb jet\u00eb i madh.<\/p>\n
Kostoja e energjis\u00eb p\u00ebr bizneset afrohet me BE-n\u00eb<\/strong><\/p>\n Ndryshe nga humbjet n\u00eb rrjet, kostoja e energjis\u00eb elektrike p\u00ebr konsumator\u00ebt jofamiljar\u00eb del si nj\u00eb tregues m\u00eb pozitiv p\u00ebr Shqip\u00ebrin\u00eb dhe rajonin.<\/p>\n N\u00eb Ballkanin Per\u00ebndimor, \u00e7mimi mesatar i energjis\u00eb p\u00ebr konsumator\u00ebt jofamiljar\u00eb ishte 0.25 USD p\u00ebr kWh n\u00eb 2023-2024, pothuajse i nj\u00ebjt\u00eb me mesataren e BE-s\u00eb prej 0.26 USD\/kWh dhe duksh\u00ebm m\u00eb i ul\u00ebt se 0.36 USD\/kWh n\u00eb grupin e vendeve fqinje t\u00eb BE-s\u00eb. OECD vler\u00ebson se kostot relativisht t\u00eb p\u00ebrmbajtura t\u00eb energjis\u00eb p\u00ebrb\u00ebjn\u00eb nj\u00eb avantazh p\u00ebr konkurrueshm\u00ebrin\u00eb e bizneseve n\u00eb nj\u00eb pjes\u00eb t\u00eb rajonit.<\/p>\n Edhe Shqip\u00ebria \u00ebsht\u00eb afruar ndjesh\u00ebm me nivelin evropian. Rezultati relativ i vendit p\u00ebr k\u00ebt\u00eb tregues \u00ebsht\u00eb rritur nga 48.2 n\u00eb 2014-2016 n\u00eb 98 n\u00eb 2023-2024, n\u00eb nj\u00eb shkall\u00eb ku mesatarja e BE-s\u00eb \u00ebsht\u00eb 100. OECD e rendit pik\u00ebrisht r\u00ebnien e kostove t\u00eb energjis\u00eb, s\u00eb bashku me zgjerimin e mbulimit 4G, nd\u00ebr zhvillimet m\u00eb pozitive t\u00eb Shqip\u00ebris\u00eb n\u00eb klasterin e infrastruktur\u00ebs dhe lidhshm\u00ebris\u00eb.<\/p>\n Brenda rajonit, diferencat n\u00eb \u00e7mimin e energjis\u00eb p\u00ebr bizneset jan\u00eb t\u00eb m\u00ebdha. Kosova ka nivelin m\u00eb t\u00eb ul\u00ebt, 0.18 USD\/kWh, rreth 30% n\u00ebn mesataren e BE-s\u00eb. N\u00eb skajin tjet\u00ebr, Maqedonia e Veriut arrin 0.38 USD\/kWh, pothuajse 50% mbi mesataren evropiane, \u00e7ka OECD e lidh me var\u00ebsin\u00eb e lart\u00eb nga importet e energjis\u00eb.<\/p>\n Raporti thekson se n\u00eb nivel rajonal \u00e7mimet relativisht t\u00eb ul\u00ebta jan\u00eb ndikuar edhe nga p\u00ebrdorimi i energjis\u00eb s\u00eb prodhuar nga qymyri dhe nga subvencionet p\u00ebr l\u00ebnd\u00ebt djeg\u00ebse fosile, nd\u00ebrsa p\u00ebr Shqip\u00ebrin\u00eb, prodhimi elektrik mb\u00ebshtetet kryesisht te hidroenergjia.\/ Ekofin.al<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" Gati nj\u00eb e pesta e energjis\u00eb s\u00eb futur n\u00eb rrjetin elektrik shqiptar nuk arrin te konsumatori final, duke e renditur Shqip\u00ebrin\u00eb nd\u00ebr vendet me humbjet m\u00eb t\u00eb larta t\u00eb energjis\u00eb n\u00eb Ballkanin Per\u00ebndimor. N\u00eb periudh\u00ebn 2023-2024, humbjet arrit\u00ebn n\u00eb 19.4% t\u00eb energjis\u00eb s\u00eb injektuar n\u00eb rrjet, m\u00eb shum\u00eb se trefishi i mesatares s\u00eb Bashkimit Evropian …<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":155298,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[46],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-155297","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","","category-ekonomi"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/rdnews.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/155297","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/rdnews.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/rdnews.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rdnews.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rdnews.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=155297"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/rdnews.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/155297\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":155299,"href":"https:\/\/rdnews.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/155297\/revisions\/155299"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rdnews.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/155298"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/rdnews.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=155297"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rdnews.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=155297"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rdnews.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=155297"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}