{"id":156232,"date":"2026-10-10T09:00:09","date_gmt":"2026-10-10T09:00:09","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/rdnews.al\/?p=156232"},"modified":"2026-10-10T09:00:31","modified_gmt":"2026-10-10T09:00:31","slug":"aritmetika-elektorale-e-reformes-se-ps-e-perqendruar-te-perfaqesimi-politik-kostot-i-paguajne-qytetaret","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/rdnews.al\/index.php\/2026\/10\/10\/aritmetika-elektorale-e-reformes-se-ps-e-perqendruar-te-perfaqesimi-politik-kostot-i-paguajne-qytetaret\/","title":{"rendered":"Aritmetika elektorale e reform\u00ebs s\u00eb PS e p\u00ebrqendruar te p\u00ebrfaq\u00ebsimi politik, kostot i paguajn\u00eb qytetar\u00ebt"},"content":{"rendered":"
Shqip\u00ebris\u00eb po i imponohet nj\u00eb tjet\u00ebr ndryshim i hart\u00ebs territoriale, me reduktimin e numrit t\u00eb bashkive nga 61 n\u00eb 46, por m\u00eb shum\u00eb sesa nj\u00eb analiz\u00eb e nevojave t\u00eb qytetar\u00ebve dhe e eficienc\u00ebs s\u00eb sh\u00ebrbimeve, debati deri tani \u00ebsht\u00eb p\u00ebrqendruar te kufijt\u00eb administrativ\u00eb dhe p\u00ebrfaq\u00ebsimi politik.<\/div>\n
\n

Rreziku \u00ebsht\u00eb q\u00eb reforma, e cila duhet t\u00eb p\u00ebrmir\u00ebsoj\u00eb qeverisjen vendore, po kthehet n\u00eb nj\u00eb tjet\u00ebr ushtrim t\u00eb aritmetik\u00ebs elektorale, nd\u00ebrsa kostot e tranzicionit t\u2019i paguajn\u00eb qytetar\u00ebt.<\/p>\n

Reforma e vitit 2014 reduktoi numrin e nj\u00ebsive vendore nga 373 n\u00eb 61 bashki, me argumentin se nj\u00ebsit\u00eb m\u00eb t\u00eb m\u00ebdha do t\u00eb kishin m\u00eb shum\u00eb kapacitete financiare, administrat\u00eb m\u00eb profesionale, shpenzime m\u00eb t\u00eb ul\u00ebta dhe sh\u00ebrbime m\u00eb cil\u00ebsore.<\/p>\n

Por p\u00ebrvoja tregoi se p\u00ebrve\u00e7se barra fiskale p\u00ebr qytetar\u00ebt u rrit, nga ana tjet\u00ebr sh\u00ebrbimet publike p\u00ebr qytetar\u00ebt u p\u00ebrkeq\u00ebsuan m\u00eb tej, sidomos n\u00eb zonat rurale. Problematikat e reja u b\u00ebn\u00eb shkak p\u00ebr zhvendosje t\u00eb popullsis\u00eb jasht\u00eb vendit ose drejt qendrave m\u00eb t\u00eb m\u00ebdha urbane.<\/p>\n

N\u00eb vend q\u00eb debati p\u00ebr reform\u00ebn e dyt\u00eb t\u00eb niste nga defektet q\u00eb krijoi reforma e par\u00eb, v\u00ebmendja u zhvendos te numri i bashkive q\u00eb duhet t\u00eb mbeten dhe ato q\u00eb duhet t\u00eb shkrihen.<\/p>\n

Llogarit\u00eb politike dhe elektorale po peshojn\u00eb m\u00eb shum\u00eb sesa nevoja p\u00ebr sh\u00ebrbime, pasi kufijt\u00eb administrativ\u00eb p\u00ebrcaktojn\u00eb shp\u00ebrndarjen e votave, p\u00ebrfaq\u00ebsimin n\u00eb k\u00ebshillat bashkiak\u00eb dhe kontrollin politik mbi nj\u00ebsit\u00eb vendore.<\/p>\n

P\u00ebr k\u00ebt\u00eb arsye, \u00e7do ndryshim i hart\u00ebs duhet t\u00eb mb\u00ebshtetet n\u00eb analiza transparente q\u00eb provojn\u00eb p\u00ebrfitimin publik, jo vet\u00ebm n\u00eb argumente t\u00eb p\u00ebrgjithshme p\u00ebr eficienc\u00ebn.<\/p>\n

N\u00ebse bashkimi i dy apo tri bashkive \u00ebsht\u00eb ekonomikisht i arsyesh\u00ebm, kjo duhet t\u00eb provohet me shifra, i cili mungoi nga platforma e mazhoranc\u00ebs.<\/p>\n

Dokumenti i reform\u00ebs q\u00eb miratoi Kuvendi nuk pati t\u00eb dh\u00ebna se sa do t\u00eb kursehet nga administrata, sa do t\u00eb p\u00ebrmir\u00ebsohet mbledhja e t\u00eb ardhurave, sa do t\u00eb rriten investimet p\u00ebr banor dhe sa do t\u00eb kushtoj\u00eb ofrimi i sh\u00ebrbimeve n\u00eb zonat m\u00eb t\u00eb larg\u00ebta dhe mbi dhe t\u00eb gjitha, p\u00ebr sa koh\u00eb do t\u00eb p\u00ebrballojn\u00eb qytetar\u00ebt kostot e tranzicionit!<\/p>\n

Pik\u00ebrisht ky tranzicion \u00ebsht\u00eb nj\u00eb nga aspektet m\u00eb pak t\u00eb diskutuara t\u00eb reform\u00ebs. Bashkimi i bashkive nuk p\u00ebrfundon me ndryshimin e emrit, pasi nj\u00ebsit\u00eb q\u00eb bashkohen kan\u00eb buxhete, detyrime financiare, kontrata, struktura administrative, tarifa vendore dhe sisteme t\u00eb ndryshme t\u00eb menaxhimit.<\/p>\n

Unifikimi i tyre k\u00ebrkon shum\u00eb koh\u00eb dhe para. Nj\u00eb tjet\u00ebr problem \u00ebsht\u00eb integrimi i sistemeve financiare, regjistrave, arkivave dhe platformave digjitale. Pa nj\u00eb p\u00ebrgatitje paraprake, ndryshimi administrativ mund t\u00eb sjell\u00eb vonesa n\u00eb dokumentacion, leje dhe sh\u00ebrbime t\u00eb tjera q\u00eb qytetar\u00ebt dhe bizneset i marrin nga pushteti vendor.<\/p>\n

Edhe investimet publike mund t\u00eb p\u00ebrballen me nj\u00eb periudh\u00eb pasigurie, pasi bashkit\u00eb q\u00eb do t\u00eb shkrihen kan\u00eb projekte t\u00eb miratuara, kontrata n\u00eb zbatim, procedura prokurimi dhe angazhime financiare.<\/p>\n

Transferimi i k\u00ebtyre p\u00ebrgjegj\u00ebsive k\u00ebrkon koordinim institucional, pasi n\u00eb t\u00eb kund\u00ebrt, ekziston rreziku i vonesave n\u00eb realizimin e investimeve, pik\u00ebrisht n\u00eb territoret q\u00eb kan\u00eb m\u00eb shum\u00eb nevoj\u00eb p\u00ebr infrastruktur\u00eb.<\/p>\n

P\u00ebrvoja administrative sugjeron se nj\u00eb tranzicion i till\u00eb mund t\u00eb k\u00ebrkoj\u00eb dy deri n\u00eb tre vjet p\u00ebr t\u2019u stabilizuar, n\u00eb var\u00ebsi t\u00eb p\u00ebrgatitjes dhe burimeve t\u00eb v\u00ebna n\u00eb dispozicion.<\/p>\n

Ngutja p\u00ebr reform\u00ebn e re e v\u00eb edhe m\u00eb shum\u00eb n\u00eb dyshim zbatimin e saj, nisur nga fakti se ende nuk ishte zbatuar t\u00ebr\u00ebsisht reforma e vitit 2014. M\u00eb shum\u00eb se nj\u00eb dekad\u00eb m\u00eb von\u00eb, decentralizimi fiskal dhe administrativ mbetet i pap\u00ebrfunduar, bashkit\u00eb vazhdojn\u00eb t\u00eb ken\u00eb kompetenca q\u00eb nuk shoq\u00ebrohen me burime t\u00eb mjaftueshme financiare, nd\u00ebrsa premtimi p\u00ebr sh\u00ebrbime m\u00eb cil\u00ebsore dhe m\u00eb pran\u00eb qytetar\u00ebve nuk \u00ebsht\u00eb realizuar.<\/p>\n

N\u00eb munges\u00eb t\u00eb k\u00ebtyre elementeve, dyshimi se reforma udh\u00ebhiqet nga llogarit\u00eb politike dhe jo nga interesat e qytetar\u00ebve b\u00ebhet i v\u00ebshtir\u00eb p\u00ebr t\u2019u shmangur, duke rrezikuar q\u00eb reforma e fundit t\u00eb mbivendos\u00eb nj\u00eb tranzicion t\u00eb ri mbi nj\u00eb reform\u00eb ende t\u00eb pakonsoliduar dhe q\u00eb, mbi t\u00eb gjitha, nuk do t\u00eb arrij\u00eb t\u00eb p\u00ebrmir\u00ebsoj\u00eb sh\u00ebrbimet ndaj qytetar\u00ebve, p\u00ebrkundrazi mund t\u00eb nxis\u00eb nj\u00eb val\u00eb t\u00eb re largimi kryesisht nga zonat rurale.\/ Monitor\/<\/p>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Shqip\u00ebris\u00eb po i imponohet nj\u00eb tjet\u00ebr ndryshim i hart\u00ebs territoriale, me reduktimin e numrit t\u00eb bashkive nga 61 n\u00eb 46, por m\u00eb shum\u00eb sesa nj\u00eb analiz\u00eb e nevojave t\u00eb qytetar\u00ebve dhe e eficienc\u00ebs s\u00eb sh\u00ebrbimeve, debati deri tani \u00ebsht\u00eb p\u00ebrqendruar te kufijt\u00eb administrativ\u00eb dhe p\u00ebrfaq\u00ebsimi politik. Rreziku \u00ebsht\u00eb q\u00eb reforma, e cila duhet t\u00eb p\u00ebrmir\u00ebsoj\u00eb …<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":140258,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[37],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-156232","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","","category-politike"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/rdnews.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/156232","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/rdnews.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/rdnews.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rdnews.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rdnews.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=156232"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/rdnews.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/156232\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":156233,"href":"https:\/\/rdnews.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/156232\/revisions\/156233"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rdnews.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/140258"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/rdnews.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=156232"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rdnews.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=156232"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rdnews.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=156232"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}