N\u00eb Poloni ka shp\u00ebrthyer nj\u00eb kriz\u00eb e fort\u00eb institucionale mes Presidentit Karol Nawrocki dhe qeveris\u00eb s\u00eb kryeministrit Donald Tusk, e cila kulmoi gjat\u00eb nat\u00ebs s\u00eb 30 tetorit n\u00eb Gjykat\u00ebn Kushtetuese n\u00eb Varshav\u00eb.<\/p>\n
Konflikti i gjat\u00eb rreth Gjykat\u00ebs Kushtetuese \u00ebsht\u00eb p\u00ebrshkall\u00ebzuar. Pas pezullimit t\u00eb udh\u00ebheqjes s\u00eb saj, policia u vendos n\u00eb nd\u00ebrtes\u00ebn e gjykat\u00ebs, nd\u00ebrsa Presidenti Karol Nawrocki nd\u00ebrpreu udh\u00ebtimin e tij jasht\u00eb vendit dhe u kthye urgjentisht n\u00eb Varshav\u00eb. Opozita akuzon qeverin\u00eb e Donald Tusk p\u00ebr p\u00ebrpjekje p\u00ebr grusht shteti, nd\u00ebrsa Kryeministri i p\u00ebrshkruan veprimet e tij si rivendosje t\u00eb sundimit t\u00eb ligjit.<\/p>\n
Si filloi kriza e Gjykat\u00ebs Kushtetuese<\/strong><\/p>\n Konflikti daton q\u00eb nga viti 2015, kur partia Ligj dhe Drejt\u00ebsi (PiS) erdhi n\u00eb pushtet.Yaroslava Kaczy\u0144ska.<\/p>\n Shumica e re parlamentare em\u00ebroi gjyqtar\u00eb n\u00eb Gjykat\u00ebn Kushtetuese, disa prej posteve t\u00eb t\u00eb cil\u00ebve ishin plot\u00ebsuar ligj\u00ebrisht nga Parlamenti i m\u00ebparsh\u00ebm. M\u00eb pas, partia zbatoi nj\u00eb s\u00ebr\u00eb reformash gjyq\u00ebsore, t\u00eb cilat \u00e7uan n\u00eb p\u00ebrballjen me kritika nga Bashkimi Evropian p\u00ebr autoritetet polake.<\/p>\n N\u00eb vitin 2021, Gjykata Evropiane e t\u00eb Drejtave t\u00eb Njeriut zbuloi se kishin ndodhur parregullsi n\u00eb em\u00ebrimin e nj\u00ebrit prej gjyqtar\u00ebve t\u00eb tribunalit. Gjykata arriti n\u00eb p\u00ebrfundimin se pjes\u00ebmarrja e gjyqtarit t\u00eb em\u00ebruar n\u00eb m\u00ebnyr\u00eb t\u00eb paligjshme kishte shkelur t\u00eb drejt\u00ebn e aplikantit q\u00eb \u00e7\u00ebshtja e tij t\u00eb d\u00ebgjohej nga nj\u00eb gjykat\u00eb e krijuar me ligj.<\/p>\n Gjat\u00eb tet\u00eb viteve t\u00eb tij n\u00eb detyr\u00eb,PiS,Gjykata Kushtetuese u vu n\u00ebn ndikim t\u00eb konsideruesh\u00ebm politik nga partia, e cila u b\u00eb nj\u00eb nga shkaqet kryesore t\u00eb konfliktit t\u00eb Polonis\u00eb me institucionet evropiane.<\/p>\n Pse Tusk dhe Navrotsky nuk mund t\u00eb arrijn\u00eb nj\u00eb marr\u00ebveshje<\/strong><\/p>\n Me rikthimin n\u00eb pushtet n\u00eb vitin 2023, Donald Tusk <\/strong>premtoi t\u00eb rivendoste pavar\u00ebsin\u00eb e gjyq\u00ebsorit dhe t\u00eb p\u00ebrmbyste efektet e reformave t\u00eb qeveris\u00eb s\u00eb m\u00ebparshme. Megjithat\u00eb, administrata e re \u00ebsht\u00eb p\u00ebrballur me rezistenc\u00eb nga presidenti Karol Navrotsky,<\/strong> i cili mb\u00ebshtet kampin politik PiS.<\/p>\n N\u00eb vitin 2026, parlamenti zgjodhi tet\u00eb gjyqtar\u00eb t\u00eb rinj n\u00eb Gjykat\u00ebn Kushtetuese. Navrotskyy refuzoi t’u b\u00ebnte betimin e detyr\u00ebs pes\u00eb prej tyre, duke p\u00ebrmendur dyshime n\u00eb lidhje me procedur\u00ebn e em\u00ebrimit dhe pajtueshm\u00ebrin\u00eb e kandidat\u00ebve me k\u00ebrkesat e p\u00ebrcaktuara.<\/p>\n Pavar\u00ebsisht k\u00ebsaj, gjyqtar\u00ebt b\u00ebn\u00eb betimet e tyre n\u00eb parlament, por udh\u00ebheqja e gjykat\u00ebs refuzoi t’i lejonte ata t\u00eb merrnin postet e tyre.<\/p>\n Gjykata Evropiane e t\u00eb Drejtave t\u00eb Njeriut kishte k\u00ebrkuar m\u00eb par\u00eb q\u00eb kat\u00ebr gjyqtar\u00ebt e sapozgjedhur t\u00eb mos pengoheshin n\u00eb kryerjen e detyrave t\u00eb tyre.<\/p>\n \u00c7far\u00eb ndodhi jasht\u00eb gjykat\u00ebs n\u00eb Varshav\u00eb<\/strong><\/p>\n M\u00eb 30 tetor, gjyqtarja Anna Korwin-Piotrowska njoftoi pezullimin e p\u00ebrkohsh\u00ebm t\u00eb Presidentit t\u00eb Gjykat\u00ebs Kushtetuese, Bogdan Svienchkovsky, dhe z\u00ebvend\u00ebsit t\u00eb tij, Bart\u0142omiej Sohanski.<\/p>\n Pas k\u00ebsaj, mb\u00ebshtet\u00ebsit e opozit\u00ebs u mblodh\u00ebn jasht\u00eb nd\u00ebrtes\u00ebs, nd\u00ebrsa policia rriti masat e siguris\u00eb n\u00eb ambientet e saj. Policia shpjegoi se prania e tyre ishte p\u00ebr shkak t\u00eb raportimeve p\u00ebr nj\u00eb k\u00ebrc\u00ebnim t\u00eb mundsh\u00ebm ndaj gjyqtar\u00ebve dhe stafit t\u00eb gjykat\u00ebs.<\/p>\n \u015awienczkowski dhe p\u00ebrfaq\u00ebsuesit e PiS e p\u00ebrshkruan pezullimin si t\u00eb paligjsh\u00ebm dhe akuzuan qeverin\u00eb p\u00ebr “nj\u00eb grusht shteti”.<\/p>\n Edhe vet\u00eb Tribunali Kushtetues reagoi ndaj k\u00ebtij zhvillimi, duke e cil\u00ebsuar pezullimin si \u201cgrusht shteti\u201d. N\u00eb nj\u00eb postim n\u00eb llogarin\u00eb zyrtare n\u00eb X, institucioni deklaroi se Anna Korwin-Piotrowska nuk \u00ebsht\u00eb gjyqtare e Tribunalit Kushtetues dhe se personat e p\u00ebrfshir\u00eb n\u00eb k\u00ebto veprime po kryejn\u00eb, sipas tij, vepr\u00ebn penale t\u00eb grushtit t\u00eb shtetit.<\/p>\n “Zonja Anna Korwin-Piotrowska nuk \u00ebsht\u00eb gjyqtare e Tribunalit Kushtetues”, <\/strong><\/em>thuhej n\u00eb postim. “T\u00eb gjith\u00eb personat q\u00eb marrin pjes\u00eb n\u00eb k\u00ebto veprime po kryejn\u00eb krimin e nj\u00eb grushti shteti.”<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n Nat\u00ebn e 31 tetorit, Presidenti Navrotsky u kthye n\u00eb Varshav\u00eb. Ai mb\u00ebrriti n\u00eb gjykat\u00eb, ku shp\u00ebrtheu nj\u00eb p\u00ebrleshje nd\u00ebrsa ai po hynte n\u00eb nd\u00ebrtes\u00eb; m\u00eb pas ai pretendoi se ishte shkelur rendi kushtetues.<\/p>\n N\u00eb t\u00eb nj\u00ebjt\u00ebn koh\u00eb, ligjshm\u00ebria e shkarkimit t\u00eb udh\u00ebheqjes s\u00eb gjykat\u00ebs ka shkaktuar polemika edhe midis jurist\u00ebve q\u00eb m\u00eb par\u00eb kishin kritikuar reformat gjyq\u00ebsore t\u00eb PiS-it.<\/p>\n Tusk k\u00ebmb\u00ebngul se qeveria e tij po vepron p\u00ebr t\u00eb rivendosur sundimin e ligjit dhe pavar\u00ebsin\u00eb e gjykatave. Megjithat\u00eb, opozita e konsideron ndryshimin n\u00eb udh\u00ebheqjen e gjykat\u00ebs si nd\u00ebrhyrje t\u00eb paligjshme nga ekzekutivi n\u00eb pun\u00ebn e nj\u00eb organi gjyq\u00ebsor.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" N\u00eb Poloni ka shp\u00ebrthyer nj\u00eb kriz\u00eb e fort\u00eb institucionale mes Presidentit Karol Nawrocki dhe qeveris\u00eb s\u00eb kryeministrit Donald Tusk, e cila kulmoi gjat\u00eb nat\u00ebs s\u00eb 30 tetorit n\u00eb Gjykat\u00ebn Kushtetuese n\u00eb Varshav\u00eb. Konflikti i gjat\u00eb rreth Gjykat\u00ebs Kushtetuese \u00ebsht\u00eb p\u00ebrshkall\u00ebzuar. Pas pezullimit t\u00eb udh\u00ebheqjes s\u00eb saj, policia u vendos n\u00eb nd\u00ebrtes\u00ebn e gjykat\u00ebs, nd\u00ebrsa Presidenti …<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":159453,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[38],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-159452","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","","category-bota"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/rdnews.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/159452","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/rdnews.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/rdnews.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rdnews.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rdnews.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=159452"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/rdnews.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/159452\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":159454,"href":"https:\/\/rdnews.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/159452\/revisions\/159454"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rdnews.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/159453"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/rdnews.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=159452"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rdnews.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=159452"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rdnews.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=159452"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}