Shqip\u00ebria ka kostot t\u00eb ul\u00ebta t\u00eb fuqis\u00eb pun\u00ebtore dhe t\u00eb tjerat n\u00eb krahasim me mesataren e BE-s\u00eb, por vlerat e larta me t\u00eb cilat kryhen investimet publike jan\u00eb disa her\u00eb m\u00eb t\u00eb larta se n\u00eb k\u00ebto vende.<\/p>\n
Kjo \u00ebsht\u00eb m\u00eb dukshme n\u00eb kontratat koncesionare me Partneritet Publik-Privat (PPP), nj\u00eb form\u00eb q\u00eb tashm\u00eb aplikohet edhe n\u00eb Europ\u00eb p\u00ebr t\u00eb nd\u00ebrtuar objekte t\u00eb infrastruktur\u00ebs, ku shteti dhe privati angazhohen s\u00eb bashku p\u00ebr t\u00eb p\u00ebrfunduar investime me r\u00ebnd\u00ebsi strategjike.<\/p>\n
Banka Europiane e Investimeve publikoi s\u00eb fundmi nj\u00eb raport p\u00ebrmbledh\u00ebs p\u00ebr ecurin\u00eb e kontratave koncensionare n\u00eb Europ\u00eb me 2021, duke evidentuar dy kontrata t\u00eb reja me PPP n\u00eb sektorin e transportit n\u00eb nd\u00ebrtim autostradash q\u00eb nis\u00ebn zbatimin vitin e kaluar.<\/p>\n
Nj\u00ebra nga kontratat PPP q\u00eb nisi zbatimin vitin e kaluar isht\u00eb n\u00eb \u00c7eki. Qeveria \u00c7eke n\u00ebnshkroi nj\u00eb kontrat\u00eb PPP me kompanin\u00eb DIVA p\u00ebr nd\u00ebrtimin 32 kilometra autostrad\u00eb t\u00eb re dhe mir\u00ebmbajtjen ne total t\u00eb 50 kilometrave (aksi i ri plus ai ekzistues) p\u00ebr nj\u00eb periudhe 28 vje\u00e7are, me nj\u00eb vler\u00eb totale 530 milion\u00eb euro. Kontrata PPP n\u00eb \u00c7eki ka p\u00ebr objekt financimi dhe mir\u00ebmbajtje e Autostrad\u00ebn D4 n\u00eb Seksionin H\u00e1je \u2013 Mirotice dhe mir\u00ebmbajtjen e seksioneve ekzistuese Skalka \u2013 H\u00e1je dhe Mirotice \u2013 Kra\u0161ovice.<\/p>\n
Projekti p\u00ebrfshin nd\u00ebrtimin e nj\u00eb seksioni t\u00eb ri 32 km t\u00eb autostrad\u00ebs D4 dhe menaxhimin dhe mir\u00ebmbajtjen e 17 km t\u00eb seksioneve ekzistuese p\u00ebr nj\u00eb periudh\u00eb prej 28 vjet\u00ebsh, ku kat\u00ebr vite zgjat periudha e nd\u00ebrtimit. Sipas kontrat\u00ebs, Republika \u00c7eke do t\u00eb filloj\u00eb t\u00eb shlyej\u00eb autostrad\u00ebn pas p\u00ebrfundimit t\u00eb saj dhe do t\u00eb marr\u00eb p\u00ebrsip\u00ebr mir\u00ebmbajtjen dhe funksionimin pas 25 vitesh.<\/p>\n
Projekti i dyt\u00eb \u00ebsht\u00eb nd\u00ebrtimi i \u201cKekava Bypass\u201d n\u00eb Letoni. Sipas t\u00eb dh\u00ebnave nga Banka Europiane e Invetsimeve, bypass-i i Kekav\u00ebs \u00ebsht\u00eb projekti i par\u00eb i Partneritetit Publik-Privat (PPP) n\u00eb Letoni, i cili p\u00ebrfshin projektimin, nd\u00ebrtimin dhe mir\u00ebmbajtjen e nj\u00eb bypass-i pjes\u00eb e Rrjetit t\u00eb Transportit Trans-Evropian (TEN-T) dhe Via Baltica.<\/p>\n
Projekti PPP \u201cBypass i Kekav\u00ebs\u201d ka nj\u00eb gjat\u00ebsi totale 17.5 km. Kosto e nd\u00ebrtimit t\u00eb k\u00ebsaj pjes\u00eb \u00ebsht\u00eb rreth 100 milion\u00eb euro dhe e gjith\u00eb kosto e kontrat\u00ebs koncensionare p\u00ebr 20 vjet mir\u00ebmbajtje \u00ebsht\u00eb 250 milion\u00eb euro.<\/p>\n
Dy shembujt e fundit nga Europa tregojn\u00eb se kostot jan\u00eb shum\u00eb her\u00eb m\u00eb t\u00eb lira se projektet shqiptare. Psh qeveria shqiptare p\u00ebr nd\u00ebrtimin e Rrug\u00ebs s\u00eb Arbrit 50 kilometra me gj\u00ebr\u00ebsi jo m\u00eb shum\u00eb se 6 met\u00ebr ka v\u00ebn\u00eb nj\u00eb shum\u00eb n\u00eb dispozicion 54 miliard\u00eb lek\u00eb (480 milion\u00eb euro) sipas projektbuxhetit t\u00eb vitit 2022. Nd\u00ebrkoh\u00eb q\u00eb kontrata shqiptare parashikon kostot e mir\u00ebmbajtjes vet\u00ebm p\u00ebr 13 vite. Nd\u00ebrkoh\u00eb, kostot totale t\u00eb rrug\u00ebs jan\u00eb ende t\u00eb paqarta p\u00ebr shkak se nuk ka p\u00ebrfunduar vepra kryesore e rrug\u00ebs Tuneli i Murrizit.<\/p>\n
Nd\u00ebrsa projekti m\u00eb i fundit p\u00ebr koncesionin PPP Thumanw -Kashar rreth 20 kilometra, q\u00eb tashm\u00eb ka hyr\u00eb n\u00eb fuqi, parashikon t\u00eb ardhura p\u00ebr koncensionarin n\u00eb vler\u00ebn 1,56 miliard\u00eb euro ku p\u00ebrfshihet edhe mir\u00ebmbajtja p\u00ebr 35 vite.<\/p>\n
Financimi do t\u00eb b\u00ebhet nga fondet e kompanis\u00eb konceisonare Gener 2, por vlera e kontrat\u00ebs do t\u00eb ndikoj\u00eb tek tarifat e p\u00ebrdoruesve, pasi financimi i k\u00ebsaj PPP do t\u00eb b\u00ebhet nga qytetar\u00ebt q\u00eb do t\u00eb p\u00ebrdorin rrug\u00ebn. Sipas nj\u00eb studimi fizibilieti q\u00eb \u00ebsht\u00eb financuar nga qeveria shqiptare, kosto reale e nd\u00ebrtimit t\u00eb k\u00ebtij segmenti \u00ebsht\u00eb vet\u00ebm 160 mln euro. <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Shqip\u00ebria ka kostot t\u00eb ul\u00ebta t\u00eb fuqis\u00eb pun\u00ebtore dhe t\u00eb tjerat n\u00eb krahasim me mesataren e BE-s\u00eb, por vlerat e larta me t\u00eb cilat kryhen investimet publike jan\u00eb disa her\u00eb m\u00eb t\u00eb larta se n\u00eb k\u00ebto vende. Kjo \u00ebsht\u00eb m\u00eb dukshme n\u00eb kontratat koncesionare me Partneritet Publik-Privat (PPP), nj\u00eb form\u00eb q\u00eb tashm\u00eb aplikohet edhe n\u00eb …<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":16123,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[46],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-16122","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","","category-ekonomi"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/rdnews.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16122","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/rdnews.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/rdnews.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rdnews.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rdnews.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=16122"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/rdnews.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16122\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rdnews.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/16123"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/rdnews.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=16122"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rdnews.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=16122"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rdnews.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=16122"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}