Tranzicioni demografik me norma t\u00eb larta t\u00eb emigracionit dhe plakjen e shpejt\u00eb t\u00eb popullsis\u00eb do t\u00eb p\u00ebrkeq\u00ebsoj\u00eb n\u00eb vijim raportin kontribuues\/p\u00ebrfitues n\u00eb sistemin publik t\u00eb sigurimeve shoq\u00ebrore.<\/p>\n
N\u00eb m\u00ebnyr\u00eb q\u00eb t\u00eb ruhet q\u00ebndrueshm\u00ebria e skem\u00ebs s\u00eb pensioneve, Banka Bot\u00ebrore analizon se Shqip\u00ebria nuk ka shum\u00eb hap\u00ebsira p\u00ebrve\u00e7se t\u00eb rris\u00eb produktivitetin e pun\u00ebs.<\/p>\n
N\u00eb Shqip\u00ebri shpenzimet n\u00eb raport me PBB p\u00ebr sistemin publik t\u00eb pensioneve jan\u00eb ende t\u00eb ul\u00ebta rreth 7% nga m\u00eb shum\u00eb se 12% n\u00eb vendet e zhvilluara.<\/p>\n
Shpenzimet totale buxhetore p\u00ebr skem\u00ebn e pensioneve rrit\u00ebn gjat\u00eb periudh\u00ebs 2012 \u2013 2016, ato mbet\u00ebn n\u00eb nivelin 7.4 p\u00ebr qind t\u00eb PBB-s\u00eb deri n\u00eb vitin 2019 dhe rreth 7.7 p\u00ebr qind m\u00eb 2020. K\u00ebto rezultate e rendisin Shqip\u00ebrin\u00eb t\u00eb fundit krahasuar me vendet e Ballkanit Per\u00ebndimor dhe shpenzimet mesatare t\u00eb 27 vendeve t\u00eb BE.<\/p>\n
Deficiti i skem\u00ebs s\u00eb pensioneve ( t\u00eb ardhurat e munguara nga pagesa e sigurimeve q\u00eb duhet t\u00eb mbulohen nga buxheti) arrijn\u00eb n\u00eb rreth 1.7 p\u00ebr qind t\u00eb PBB-s\u00eb. Shqip\u00ebria ka nj\u00eb nga raportet m\u00eb t\u00eb ul\u00ebta t\u00eb mb\u00ebshtetjes n\u00eb Europ\u00eb.<\/p>\n
Kjo p\u00ebr shkak se Shqip\u00ebria ka nj\u00eb raport t\u00eb ul\u00ebt t\u00eb mbulimit t\u00eb kontribuuesve p\u00ebr p\u00ebrfitues, duke e renditur at\u00eb t\u00eb fundit n\u00eb Europ\u00eb edhe p\u00ebr k\u00ebt\u00eb tregues.<\/p>\n
N\u00ebse raporti i kontribuues\/p\u00ebrfitues vazhdon t\u00eb p\u00ebrkeq\u00ebsohet, q\u00ebndrueshm\u00ebria e sistemit dhe aft\u00ebsis\u00eb p\u00ebr t\u00eb paguar pensionet n\u00eb afat t\u00eb gjat\u00eb do t\u00eb rrezikohet, v\u00eb n\u00eb dukje Banka Bot\u00ebrore.<\/p>\n
Duke pasur parasysh normat tashm\u00eb t\u00eb larta t\u00eb kontributeve, do t\u00eb jet\u00eb e v\u00ebshtir\u00eb p\u00ebr punonj\u00ebsit t\u00eb mbulojn\u00eb k\u00ebrkesat p\u00ebr financime t\u00eb skem\u00ebs s\u00eb pensioneve n\u00eb t\u00eb ardhmen.<\/p>\n
Norma totale e kontributit t\u00eb Shqip\u00ebris\u00eb prej 21.6 p\u00ebr qind \u00ebsht\u00eb af\u00ebr mesatares evropiane prej 21 p\u00ebr qind dhe m\u00eb i lart\u00eb se, norma e vendeve n\u00eb Organizat\u00ebn e Bashk\u00ebpunimit dhe Zhvillimit Ekonomik (OECD) mesatare prej 18 p\u00ebr qind. Duke pasur parasysh pagat shum\u00eb t\u00eb ul\u00ebta t\u00eb punonj\u00ebsve shqiptar\u00eb, masa e kontributeve nuk mjafton p\u00ebr t\u00eb paguar shum\u00ebn totale q\u00eb duhet p\u00ebr pages\u00ebn e pensioneve.<\/p>\n
Banka Bot\u00ebrore vler\u00ebson se, p\u00ebrve\u00e7 rritjes s\u00eb pagave, do t\u00eb jet\u00eb e v\u00ebshtir\u00eb p\u00ebr punonj\u00ebsit t\u00eb mbulojn\u00eb nevojat e skem\u00ebs s\u00eb pensioneve. <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Tranzicioni demografik me norma t\u00eb larta t\u00eb emigracionit dhe plakjen e shpejt\u00eb t\u00eb popullsis\u00eb do t\u00eb p\u00ebrkeq\u00ebsoj\u00eb n\u00eb vijim raportin kontribuues\/p\u00ebrfitues n\u00eb sistemin publik t\u00eb sigurimeve shoq\u00ebrore. N\u00eb m\u00ebnyr\u00eb q\u00eb t\u00eb ruhet q\u00ebndrueshm\u00ebria e skem\u00ebs s\u00eb pensioneve, Banka Bot\u00ebrore analizon se Shqip\u00ebria nuk ka shum\u00eb hap\u00ebsira p\u00ebrve\u00e7se t\u00eb rris\u00eb produktivitetin e pun\u00ebs. N\u00eb Shqip\u00ebri shpenzimet …<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":21427,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[46],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-21426","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","","category-ekonomi"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/rdnews.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/21426","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/rdnews.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/rdnews.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rdnews.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rdnews.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=21426"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/rdnews.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/21426\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rdnews.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/21427"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/rdnews.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=21426"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rdnews.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=21426"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rdnews.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=21426"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}