{"id":52508,"date":"2023-07-29T08:52:31","date_gmt":"2023-07-29T08:52:31","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/rdnews.al\/?p=52508"},"modified":"2023-07-29T08:52:31","modified_gmt":"2023-07-29T08:52:31","slug":"nje-veshtrim-mbi-negociatat-me-brukselin-realitete-dhe-fasada","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/rdnews.al\/index.php\/2023\/07\/29\/nje-veshtrim-mbi-negociatat-me-brukselin-realitete-dhe-fasada\/","title":{"rendered":"Nj\u00eb v\u00ebshtrim mbi negociatat me Brukselin: Realitete dhe fasada"},"content":{"rendered":"

Nga<\/strong>\u00a0Genc POLLO<\/strong><\/p>\n

11 Korrik: kontraste n\u00eb Strasburg<\/strong><\/p>\n

N\u00eb plenaren e Parlamentit Europian t\u00eb mbledhur n\u00eb Strasburg n\u00eb 11 korrik ku diskutohej rezoluta p\u00ebr Shqip\u00ebrin\u00eb, fjalimi i Komisionerit p\u00ebr Zgjerimin Oliver V\u00e1rhelyi ishte shum\u00eb optimist. N\u00eb kontrast me shum\u00eb pasazhe negative t\u00eb rezolut\u00ebs q\u00eb u miratua po at\u00eb dit\u00eb (shih sh\u00ebnimin ton\u00eb t\u00eb dt. 19 korrik) Komisioneri vler\u00ebsoi pozitivisht pun\u00ebn q\u00eb nga \u00e7elja e negociatave n\u00eb korrik t\u00eb vitit t\u00eb shkuar. \u201cProcesi\u00a0screening<\/em>\u00a0\u00ebsht\u00eb n\u00eb udh\u00ebn e duhur; delegacionet nga Shqip\u00ebria vijn\u00eb t\u00eb p\u00ebrgatitura dhe angazhohen aktivisht n\u00eb diskutime\u201d tha ai duke shtuar se raporti do t\u00eb prezantohej mbas pak dit\u00ebsh (screening \u00ebsht\u00eb verifikimi i p\u00ebrputhjes midis legjisacionit shtet\u00ebror dhe atij t\u00eb BE-s\u00eb) dhe se shpresonte t\u00eb \u00e7elte negociat\u00ebn p\u00ebr cluster-in (grup-kapitujsh) e par\u00eb brenda vitit. Nj\u00ebfar\u00eb progresi \u00ebsht\u00eb b\u00ebr\u00eb edhe n\u00eb luft\u00ebn kund\u00ebr korrupsionit shtoi Komisioneri duke iu referuar disa d\u00ebnimeve gjyq\u00ebsore t\u00eb disa ish zyrtar\u00ebve p\u00ebrfshi nj\u00eb prokuror t\u00eb p\u00ebrgjithsh\u00ebm.<\/p>\n

19 Korrik: mbrojtja e taksapaguesve n\u00eb Bruksel\/Tiran\u00eb<\/strong><\/p>\n

N\u00eb 19 korrik u b\u00eb e njohur se Komisioni Europian n\u00eb mbrojtje t\u00eb taksapaguesve t\u00eb vet, nd\u00ebrpreu pagesat e programit IPARD 2 (\u201cthe Commission is interrupting the payment\u201d sh\u00ebnohej n\u00eb letr\u00ebn nga Brukseli).<\/p>\n

IPARD 2 administrohet nga AZHBR (Agjencia p\u00ebr Zhvillim Bujq\u00ebsor e Rural) n\u00ebn drejtimin e Ministris\u00eb s\u00eb Bujq\u00ebsis\u00eb. Motivet e nd\u00ebrprerjes sipas letr\u00ebs ishin \u201cparregullsisi krijimi artificial i kushteve p\u00ebr t\u00eb p\u00ebrfituar nj\u00eb ndihm\u00eb m\u00eb t\u00eb lart\u00eb financiare, lidhje t\u00eb paligjshme nd\u00ebrmjet ofertuesve, \u00e7mime t\u00eb fryra, mosmbajtje e dokumentacionit origjinal, investim i nd\u00ebrtuar n\u00eb nj\u00eb vendndodhje t\u00eb ndryshme nga ajo e kontrat\u00ebs, oferta false e t\u00eb tjera\u201d<\/p>\n

Pagesat mund t\u00eb rifillojn\u00eb kur masat korrigjuese nga qeveria t\u00eb jen\u00eb bind\u00ebse por n\u00ebse kjo nuk ndodh edhe programi vijues IPARD 3 nuk do t\u00eb aktivizohej; nd\u00ebrkoh\u00eb \u201ck\u00ebrkojm\u00eb nga Tirana menj\u00ebher\u00eb komente dhe korrigjime\u201d. Me k\u00ebto kumte mbyllej letra.<\/p>\n

T\u00eb nes\u00ebrmen, ministri i Bujq\u00ebsis\u00eb i shpjegoi Kuvendit t\u00eb Republik\u00ebs (dhe indirekt Komisionit Europian) se vet\u00ebm p\u00ebrkoh\u00ebsisht ishin pezulluar pagesat (e pav\u00ebrtet\u00eb po t\u00eb besojm\u00eb letr\u00ebn e Brukselit) dhe se n\u00eb letr\u00ebn n\u00eb fjal\u00eb nuk p\u00ebrmendej fjala korrupsion (e v\u00ebrtet\u00eb formalisht por sidomos e v\u00ebrtet\u00eb e semantik\u00ebs s\u00eb re t\u00eb qeveris\u00eb Rama ku abuzimi e vjedhja e fondeve publike nuk \u00ebsht\u00eb korrupsion).<\/p>\n

T\u00eb pasnes\u00ebrmen, ministri postoi n\u00eb rrjetet sociale nj\u00eb foto nga nj\u00eb sall\u00eb me ekrane t\u00eb m\u00ebdha n\u00eb mur me dy-tre duzina njer\u00ebz duke shtuar se delegacioni i ministris\u00eb n\u00eb Bruksel p\u00ebr\u00a0\u201cscreening\u201d<\/em>\u00a0po shpjegonte p\u00ebrafrimin e legjislacionit, sigurin\u00eb ushqimore e rregulloren e Transparenc\u00ebs etj. Padyshim nj\u00eb \u201cdelegacion i p\u00ebrgatitur\u201d!<\/p>\n

Reagim n\u00eb munges\u00eb t\u00eb normalitetit<\/strong><\/p>\n

N\u00eb rrethana normale ministri e kryeministri do t\u00eb reagonin duke urdh\u00ebruar nj\u00eb auditim t\u00eb brendsh\u00ebm rigoroz. Jo vet\u00ebm p\u00ebr t\u2019ju p\u00ebrgjigjur k\u00ebrkes\u00ebs specifike p\u00ebr korrigjime t\u00eb Komisionit Europian; por edhe n\u00eb mbrojtje t\u00eb taksapaguesve shqiptar\u00eb pasi25% p\u00ebr \u00e7do grant projekti buron nga buxheti i shtetit e 75% nga IPARD.<\/p>\n

Madje p\u00ebr hir t\u00eb besueshm\u00ebris\u00eb publike, qeveria mund t\u2019i k\u00ebrkonte Kontrollit t\u00eb Lart\u00eb t\u00eb Shtetit nj\u00eb shqyrtim t\u00eb detajuar financiaro-ligjor t\u00eb veprimtaris\u00eb s\u00eb AZHBR-s\u00eb (k\u00ebt\u00eb k\u00ebrkes\u00eb mund t\u2019i a b\u00ebnte edhe Presidenti i Republik\u00ebs q\u00eb bashk\u00eb-em\u00ebron shefin e KLSH; e q\u00eb si shum\u00eb t\u00eb tjer\u00eb deklaron se integrimi n\u00eb BE \u00ebsht\u00eb ylli polar i yni).<\/p>\n

Por kjo nuk ndodhi pasi nuk jemi n\u00eb rrethana normale; sepse shefi i djesh\u00ebm i AZHBR \u00ebsht\u00eb ministri i Bujq\u00ebsis\u00eb sot, sepse vjedhjet e abuzimet me fondet bujq\u00ebsore kan\u00eb qen\u00eb masive, rutinore e t\u00eb b\u00ebra sheshit edhe pas akreditimit t\u00eb AZHBR-s\u00eb n\u00eb vitin 2018 nga Brukseli. Paturp\u00ebsia e reagimit\/mosreagimit ndaj letr\u00ebs s\u00eb Brukselit \u00ebsht\u00eb kthyer n\u00eb normalitetin e ri. Por ky nuk \u00ebsht\u00eb objekt i k\u00ebtij sh\u00ebnimi.<\/p>\n

Ministri i Bujq\u00ebsis\u00eb p\u00ebrmes postimit n\u00eb Instagram t\u00eb \u201cdelegacionit t\u00eb p\u00ebrgatitur\u201d na ka dhuruar nj\u00eb metafor\u00eb adekuate t\u00eb procesit screening; dhe druaj edhe t\u00eb negociatave t\u00eb an\u00ebtar\u00ebsimit si\u00e7 duket se do t\u00eb zhvillohen.<\/p>\n

Rutina e padobishme \u201cintegruese\u201d<\/strong><\/p>\n

Q\u00eb nga prilli 2018 Komisioni Europian rekomandoi n\u00eb m\u00ebnyr\u00eb t\u00eb p\u00ebrs\u00ebritur \u00e7eljen pa kushte t\u00eb negociatave me Shqip\u00ebrin\u00eb; gjithashtu n\u00eb m\u00ebnyr\u00eb t\u00eb p\u00ebrs\u00ebritur K\u00ebshilli Europian (shtetet an\u00ebtare) nuk e mor\u00ebn parasysh ket\u00eb k\u00ebrkes\u00eb.<\/p>\n

N\u00eb mars 2020 K\u00ebshilli Europian, n\u00eb vijim t\u00eb 9 kushteve t\u00eb Bundestagut, p\u00ebrcaktoi 15 kushte t\u00eb cilat Shqip\u00ebria duhet t\u2019i p\u00ebrmbushte q\u00eb t\u00eb mund t\u00eb \u00e7eleshin negociatat. Ky detyrim u konfirmua edhe n\u00eb nj\u00eb rezolut\u00eb t\u00eb Parlamentit Europian n\u00eb mars 2021.<\/p>\n

Me arsyetim t\u00eb sh\u00ebndosh\u00eb K\u00ebshilli e Parlamenti gjykuan se nuk mund t\u00eb \u00e7eleshin negociatat me nj\u00eb shtet ku nd\u00ebr t\u00eb tjera mungonte Gjykata e Lart\u00eb e ajo Kushtetuese dhe ku votat bliheshin hapur nga qeveritar\u00eb t\u00eb pand\u00ebshkuesh\u00ebm. Ky kusht\u00ebzim dha impulse p\u00ebr t\u00eb normalizuar deri diku jet\u00ebn institucionale e politike n\u00eb vendin ton\u00eb edhe pse 15 kushtet nuk u p\u00ebrmbush\u00ebn plot\u00ebsisht. Vendimi p\u00ebr \u00e7eljen e negociatave me Tiran\u00ebn e Shkupin i marr\u00eb n\u00eb korrik 2022 \u00ebsht\u00eb \u201cmerit\u00eb\u201d e agresionit t\u00eb Putinit kund\u00ebr Ukrain\u00ebs n\u00eb shkurt t\u00eb atij viti.<\/p>\n

Me r\u00ebnien e kusht\u00ebzimeve procesi i negociatave \u00ebsht\u00eb kthyer n\u00eb rutin\u00ebn e vjet\u00ebr t\u00eb verifikimeve formale t\u00eb legjislacionit. Kjo m\u00ebnyr\u00eb mund t\u00eb ket\u00eb qen\u00eb adekuate p\u00ebr an\u00ebtar\u00ebsimin e Suedis\u00eb e t\u00eb Austris\u00eb n\u00eb vitin 1995.<\/p>\n

N\u00eb k\u00ebto vende ka funksionuar sundimi i ligjit, shteti nuk ishte i kapur dhe rotacioni elektoral i pushtetit ishte i mundsh\u00ebm. Pra t\u00eb famshmet e tashm\u00eb gjysm\u00eb t\u00eb harruarat Kritere t\u00eb Kopenhag\u00ebs ishin t\u00eb p\u00ebrmbushura. P\u00ebr shtete n\u00eb Ballkanin Per\u00ebndimor fatkeq\u00ebsisht kjo nuk mund t\u00eb thuhet.<\/p>\n

N\u00eb diskutim \u00ebsht\u00eb efekti transformues pozitiv dhe \u201ceuropianizues\u201d i integrimit n\u00eb BE. Deri tashti tek ne duket se BE ka nj\u00eb rol frenues ndaj p\u00ebrkeq\u00ebsimit si n\u00eb rastin e pasaportave t\u00eb arta, t\u00eb amnistis\u00eb fiskalo-penale (sipas Edi Ram\u00ebs edhe ShBA ka qen\u00eb kund\u00ebr) apo edhe t\u00eb nd\u00ebrprerjes s\u00eb IPARD-it s\u00eb fundmi. Por edhe n\u00eb k\u00ebt\u00eb rol BE d\u00ebften limite: Brukseli nuk frenoi dot projektin pla\u00e7kit\u00ebs t\u00eb Portit Durr\u00ebs megjith\u00eb shkeljen e MSA-s\u00eb; po ashtu Komisioni Europian e squlli kund\u00ebrshtimin fillestar n\u00eb parim ndaj legalizimit t\u00eb kanabisit n\u00eb kritere teknike jo shum\u00eb dometh\u00ebn\u00ebse.<\/p>\n

Por p\u00ebr efekt pozitiv t\u00eb negociatave p\u00ebr an\u00ebtar\u00ebsim \u00ebsht\u00eb v\u00ebshtir\u00eb t\u00eb flasim sa koh\u00eb q\u00eb\u00a0screening<\/em>\u00a0p\u00ebrdoret vet\u00ebm p\u00ebr statistik\u00eb abstrakte si dhe keqp\u00ebrdoret p\u00ebr t\u00eb mbuluar vjedhjen qeveritare t\u00eb taksapaguesve n\u00eb kontinentin ton\u00eb.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Nga\u00a0Genc POLLO 11 Korrik: kontraste n\u00eb Strasburg N\u00eb plenaren e Parlamentit Europian t\u00eb mbledhur n\u00eb Strasburg n\u00eb 11 korrik ku diskutohej rezoluta p\u00ebr Shqip\u00ebrin\u00eb, fjalimi i Komisionerit p\u00ebr Zgjerimin Oliver V\u00e1rhelyi ishte shum\u00eb optimist. N\u00eb kontrast me shum\u00eb pasazhe negative t\u00eb rezolut\u00ebs q\u00eb u miratua po at\u00eb dit\u00eb (shih sh\u00ebnimin ton\u00eb t\u00eb dt. 19 korrik) …<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":37400,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[44],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-52508","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","","category-editorial"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/rdnews.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/52508","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/rdnews.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/rdnews.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rdnews.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rdnews.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=52508"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/rdnews.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/52508\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rdnews.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/37400"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/rdnews.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=52508"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rdnews.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=52508"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rdnews.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=52508"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}