N\u00eb zem\u00ebr t\u00eb Shqip\u00ebris\u00eb, nj\u00eb model shqet\u00ebsues \u00ebsht\u00eb shfaqur n\u00eb korridoret e drejt\u00ebsis\u00eb, duke hedhur hije mbi Struktur\u00ebn e Posa\u00e7me Kund\u00ebr Korrupsionit (SPAK). I shpallur si nj\u00eb fener shprese n\u00eb nj\u00eb vend t\u00eb rr\u00ebnuar prej koh\u00ebsh nga korrupsioni, SPAK duket se funksionon n\u00ebn nj\u00eb vello drejt\u00ebsie selektive, duke e lidhur forc\u00ebn e tij prokuroriale m\u00eb shum\u00eb me interesat politike t\u00eb kryeministrit Edi Rama sesa me parimet e barabarta t\u00eb ligjit dhe rendit.<\/p>\n
Megjith\u00ebse ai paraqet nj\u00eb s\u00ebr\u00eb politikan\u00ebsh t\u00eb akuzuar si d\u00ebshmi t\u00eb efektivitetit t\u00eb tij, mungesa e dukshme e njer\u00ebzve t\u00eb af\u00ebrt t\u00eb Edi Ram\u00ebs \u2013 qofshin politikan\u00eb, familjar\u00eb apo lojtar\u00eb t\u00eb fuqish\u00ebm ekonomik\u00eb \u2013 n\u00eb dosjet e tij flet shum\u00eb. Ky zbatim selektiv nuk \u00ebsht\u00eb vet\u00ebm d\u00ebshtim i nj\u00eb institucioni ky\u00e7 gjyq\u00ebsor; \u00ebsht\u00eb simptom\u00eb e nj\u00eb problemi m\u00eb t\u00eb thell\u00eb n\u00eb politik\u00ebn shqiptare q\u00eb k\u00ebrc\u00ebnon t\u00eb prish\u00eb kombin nga rruga e tij drejt integritetit dhe drejt\u00ebsis\u00eb demokratike.<\/p>\n
E p\u00ebrballur me korrupsionin endemik, Shqip\u00ebria nisi nj\u00eb qasje inovative p\u00ebr t\u00eb luftuar k\u00ebt\u00eb problem duke formuar SPAK. I krijuar n\u00ebp\u00ebrmjet reformave n\u00eb drejt\u00ebsi dhe i mb\u00ebshtetur nga parlamenti n\u00eb vitin 2016, SPAK p\u00ebrb\u00ebhet nga nj\u00eb prokurori speciale, nj\u00eb zyr\u00eb hetimore komb\u00ebtare dhe gjykata t\u00eb fokusuara n\u00eb korrupsion dhe krim t\u00eb organizuar. Kjo nism\u00eb, vendimtare p\u00ebr fillimin e bisedimeve t\u00eb pranimit n\u00eb BE, synon t\u00eb luftoj\u00eb korrupsionin n\u00eb nivelet m\u00eb t\u00eb larta t\u00eb qeveris\u00eb dhe shoq\u00ebris\u00eb. Megjithat\u00eb, edhe pse u krijua me q\u00ebllimin e drejt\u00eb p\u00ebr t\u00eb luftuar korrupsionin, tashm\u00eb SPAK \u00ebsht\u00eb n\u00eb udh\u00ebkryqin e ndikimit politik dhe pavar\u00ebsis\u00eb s\u00eb gjyq\u00ebsorit, me kryeministrin Edi Rama n\u00eb qend\u00ebr t\u00eb k\u00ebtyre akuzave.<\/p>\n
Q\u00eb nga marrja e detyr\u00ebs n\u00eb vitin 2013, Kryeministri Rama ka ndjekur n\u00eb m\u00ebnyr\u00eb aktive politika p\u00ebr t\u00eb p\u00ebrafruar Shqip\u00ebrin\u00eb me standardet e Bashkimit Europian, duke v\u00ebn\u00eb theksin te reformat n\u00eb drejt\u00ebsi, administrat\u00ebn publike dhe masat kund\u00ebr korrupsionit. Administrata e tij b\u00ebri p\u00ebrpjekje t\u00eb dukshme p\u00ebr t\u00eb luftuar korrupsionin, m\u00eb e dukshme n\u00ebp\u00ebrmjet krijimit t\u00eb SPAK. Megjithat\u00eb, koh\u00ebt e fundit, efektiviteti dhe paanshm\u00ebria e k\u00ebtyre p\u00ebrpjekjeve kund\u00ebr korrupsionit jan\u00eb b\u00ebr\u00eb objekt debati.<\/p>\n
Tendencat autoritare t\u00eb Ram\u00ebs kan\u00eb b\u00ebr\u00eb q\u00eb shum\u00eb kritik\u00eb ta akuzojn\u00eb at\u00eb p\u00ebr kontrollin e medias, ndikimin n\u00eb drejt\u00ebsi dhe konsolidimin e pushtetit brenda partis\u00eb dhe qeveris\u00eb s\u00eb tij. Megjithat\u00eb, t\u00eb gjitha k\u00ebto akuza zbehen n\u00eb krahasim me ato q\u00eb pretendojn\u00eb se SPAK \u00ebsht\u00eb kthyer n\u00eb nj\u00eb mjet politik p\u00ebr Ram\u00ebn, i p\u00ebrdorur p\u00ebr t\u00eb eliminuar kund\u00ebrshtar\u00ebt politik\u00eb. P\u00ebrzgjedhja e \u00e7\u00ebshtjes dhe koha e veprimeve t\u00eb SPAK-ut ngren\u00eb pik\u00ebpyetje n\u00eb lidhje me aft\u00ebsin\u00eb e tij p\u00ebr t\u00eb funksionuar si nj\u00eb ent gjyq\u00ebsor i paansh\u00ebm. Kritik\u00ebt sugjerojn\u00eb se veprimet e tij mund t\u2019i sh\u00ebrbejn\u00eb nj\u00eb axhende politike n\u00eb vend q\u00eb t\u2019u p\u00ebrmbahen parimeve t\u00eb tij thelb\u00ebsore t\u00eb drejt\u00ebsis\u00eb dhe paanshm\u00ebris\u00eb.<\/p>\n
Muajt \u200b\u200be fundit ka pasur disa hetime ndaj personaliteteve t\u00eb larta publike: an\u00ebtar\u00eb t\u00eb Partis\u00eb Socialiste (Partia e Ram\u00ebs) q\u00eb kan\u00eb sh\u00ebrbyer si ministra n\u00eb qeverin\u00eb e tij jan\u00eb hetuar dhe n\u00eb disa raste jan\u00eb d\u00ebrguar n\u00eb burg. P\u00ebrve\u00e7 k\u00ebsaj, u hetuan edhe figura t\u00eb caktuara oligarkike. Shum\u00eb n\u00eb Shqip\u00ebri i shohin si koka turku p\u00ebr Ram\u00ebn dhe sh\u00ebrbejn\u00eb si alibi kur dalin akuza kund\u00ebr motiveve t\u00eb tij politike. N\u00eb dit\u00ebt e sotme, kjo ndodh mjaft shpesh.<\/p>\n
Megjithat\u00eb, hetimi kund\u00ebr ish-presidentit Ilir Meta dhe ish-kryeministrit Sali Berisha \u2013 t\u00eb dy lider\u00eb partish politike dhe kund\u00ebrshtar\u00eb t\u00eb njohur t\u00eb Ram\u00ebs \u2013 ishte ndoshta i tep\u00ebrt p\u00ebr shpresat e popullit shqiptar. Arrestimi sht\u00ebpiak i ish-kryeministrit Berisha ishte nj\u00eb alarm p\u00ebr shum\u00eb shqiptar\u00eb q\u00eb dikur kishin shpresa t\u00eb m\u00ebdha te SPAK.<\/p>\n
Sa her\u00eb q\u00eb nj\u00eb zyrtar i qeveris\u00eb arrestohej apo akuzohej, kryeministri Rama k\u00ebmb\u00ebnguli se p\u00ebrgjegj\u00ebsia e tyre ishte personale. N\u00eb fakt, i dha atij nj\u00eb mund\u00ebsi p\u00ebr t\u00eb shkarkuar ministrin, p\u00ebr t\u2019u paraqitur si nj\u00eb luft\u00ebtar i guximsh\u00ebm kund\u00ebr korrupsionit dhe p\u00ebr t\u2019i dh\u00ebn\u00eb publikut nj\u00eb ndjenj\u00eb ndryshimi. Por nj\u00eb v\u00ebshtrim m\u00eb i af\u00ebrt i list\u00ebs s\u00eb ministrave t\u00eb shkarkuar ngre spekulime se Rama \u00ebsht\u00eb i paprekur nga k\u00ebto shkarkime. P\u00ebrfundimi \u00ebsht\u00eb se asnj\u00eb nga ata n\u00eb rrethin e tij t\u00eb ngusht\u00eb nuk u hetua, gj\u00eb q\u00eb v\u00eb n\u00eb dyshim standardet e shumta t\u00eb SPAK.<\/p>\n
Veprimet e kryeministrit Rama dhe SPAK-ut kan\u00eb edhe nj\u00eb dimension nd\u00ebrkomb\u00ebtar. Duke pasur parasysh aspiratat e Shqip\u00ebris\u00eb p\u00ebr t\u2019u an\u00ebtar\u00ebsuar n\u00eb Bashkimin Evropian, ka nj\u00eb presion t\u00eb konsideruesh\u00ebm t\u00eb jasht\u00ebm p\u00ebr t\u00eb demonstruar efektivitet gjyq\u00ebsor. Kritik\u00ebt argumentojn\u00eb se kjo mund t\u00eb manipulohet nga qeveria p\u00ebr t\u00eb drejtuar v\u00ebmendjen e SPAK-ut drejt rasteve q\u00eb jan\u00eb politikisht t\u00eb p\u00ebrshtatshme dhe q\u00eb p\u00ebrputhen me k\u00ebto pritshm\u00ebri t\u00eb jashtme, por q\u00eb mund t\u00eb mos jen\u00eb \u00e7\u00ebshtjet m\u00eb urgjente brenda vendit. Ky skepticiz\u00ebm shtrihet n\u00eb luft\u00ebn m\u00eb t\u00eb gjer\u00eb kund\u00ebr korrupsionit, ku Shqip\u00ebria ende renditet dob\u00ebt n\u00eb Indeksin e Perceptimit t\u00eb Korrupsionit t\u00eb Transparency International. Pavar\u00ebsisht p\u00ebrpjekjeve t\u00eb SPAK-ut, lufta e vendit kund\u00ebr korrupsionit, ve\u00e7an\u00ebrisht n\u00eb pozitat e larta, mbetet nj\u00eb sfid\u00eb e r\u00ebnd\u00ebsishme.<\/p>\n
\/flux24<\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" N\u00eb zem\u00ebr t\u00eb Shqip\u00ebris\u00eb, nj\u00eb model shqet\u00ebsues \u00ebsht\u00eb shfaqur n\u00eb korridoret e drejt\u00ebsis\u00eb, duke hedhur hije mbi Struktur\u00ebn e Posa\u00e7me Kund\u00ebr Korrupsionit (SPAK). I shpallur si nj\u00eb fener shprese n\u00eb nj\u00eb vend t\u00eb rr\u00ebnuar prej koh\u00ebsh nga korrupsioni, SPAK duket se funksionon n\u00ebn nj\u00eb vello drejt\u00ebsie selektive, duke e lidhur forc\u00ebn e tij prokuroriale m\u00eb …<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":69284,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[37],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-69283","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","","category-politike"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/rdnews.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/69283","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/rdnews.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/rdnews.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rdnews.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rdnews.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=69283"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/rdnews.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/69283\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rdnews.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/69284"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/rdnews.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=69283"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rdnews.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=69283"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rdnews.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=69283"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}