{"id":69558,"date":"2024-01-24T11:57:23","date_gmt":"2024-01-24T11:57:23","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/rdnews.al\/?p=69558"},"modified":"2024-01-24T11:57:23","modified_gmt":"2024-01-24T11:57:23","slug":"sharka-tvsh-ja-e-larte-e-paperballueshme-per-sektorin-e-bujqesise-shume-shpejt-i-gjithe-prodhimi-do-vije-nga-importi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/rdnews.al\/index.php\/2024\/01\/24\/sharka-tvsh-ja-e-larte-e-paperballueshme-per-sektorin-e-bujqesise-shume-shpejt-i-gjithe-prodhimi-do-vije-nga-importi\/","title":{"rendered":"Sharka: TVSH-ja e lart\u00eb e pap\u00ebrballueshme p\u00ebr sektorin e bujq\u00ebsis\u00eb, shum\u00eb shpejt i gjith\u00eb prodhimi do vij\u00eb nga importi"},"content":{"rendered":"

Drejtues i Departamentit t\u00eb Mjedisit, Eduard Sharka<\/strong><\/p>\n

P\u00ebrsh\u00ebndetje!<\/p>\n

Prof. Gjoka b\u00ebri nj\u00eb rezyme t\u00eb politikave armiq\u00ebsore do t\u2019i quaja. Un\u00eb nuk jam partizan n\u00eb termat ekstrem, por n\u00eb politikat e zbatuara nga kjo qeveri n\u00eb bujq\u00ebsi, e them me bindje q\u00eb jan\u00eb politika armiq\u00ebsore p\u00ebr pasoj\u00eb q\u00eb kan\u00eb shkaktuar n\u00eb sektorin e bujq\u00ebsis\u00eb.<\/p>\n

Do ta nisja me ligjin p\u00ebr TVSH. Un\u00eb e quaj gaf\u00eb, \u00ebsht\u00eb nj\u00eb gaf\u00eb e madhe e Ministris\u00eb s\u00eb Financave, por n\u00eb momentin q\u00eb \u00ebsht\u00eb reklamuar ky shtremb\u00ebrim i frym\u00ebs s\u00eb ligjit, kjo shkelje i parimit t\u00eb ligjit dhe shkeljes s\u00eb Kushtetut\u00ebs, sepse n\u00eb momentin q\u00eb shkel barazin\u00eb, taksimin e drejt\u00eb dhe t\u00eb ndersh\u00ebm, ke shkelur nj\u00eb parim t\u00eb Kushtetues. Dhe fakt, kjo gaf\u00eb e shkakton k\u00ebt\u00eb.<\/p>\n

Po thosha n\u00eb momentin q\u00eb \u00ebsht\u00eb reklamuar dhe nuk mka mbajtur nj\u00eb qendrim qeveria dhe Ministria e Financave, nuk \u00ebsht\u00eb m\u00eb gaf\u00eb, por \u00ebsht\u00eb nj\u00eb faj, \u00ebsht\u00eb nj\u00eb politik\u00eb armiq\u00ebsore sepse shkakton pasoja katastrofike n\u00eb sektorin e bujq\u00ebsis\u00eb.<\/p>\n

Sot tregtar\u00ebt shqiptar\u00eb dhe agrop\u00ebrpunuesit, q\u00eb nga p\u00ebrpunuesit e fruta-perimeve dhe t\u00eb bulmetit, n\u00eb rast se do t\u00eb blejm\u00eb te fermer\u00ebt q\u00eb jan\u00eb t\u00eb pajisur me NIPT, q\u00eb jan\u00eb 96 mij\u00eb, kur nxjerrin produktin n\u00eb treg nuk paguaj\u00eb m\u00eb tatim mbi vler\u00ebn e shtuar, q\u00eb jan\u00eb terma t\u00eb definuara n\u00eb ligj, por paguajn\u00eb tatim n\u00eb 20%, sepse nuk u njihet e rimbursueshme TVSH-ja q\u00eb kan\u00eb paguar fermer\u00ebt shqiptar\u00eb n\u00eb koston e prodhimit.<\/p>\n

Nj\u00eb fermet shqiptar kur nxjerr nj\u00eb produkt n\u00eb treg ai ka paguar TVSH me 20%, ai ka paguar naft\u00ebn pjes\u00ebn e parimbursuar me 20% TVSH, ka paguar serr\u00ebn me 20%. Paguan inputet bujq\u00ebsore, se kjo \u00ebsht\u00eb m\u00eb e bukura.<\/p>\n

Goditja \u00ebsht\u00eb dh\u00ebn\u00eb n\u00eb 2022. U hoq 6% e cila ishte TVSH-ja e njohur n\u00eb blerje dhe vu 10% TVSH p\u00ebr t\u00eb gjitha inputet bujq\u00ebsore. Nd\u00ebrkoh\u00eb q\u00eb t\u00eb gjitha qeverit\u00eb n\u00eb kontekstin e kriz\u00ebs s\u00eb pandemis\u00eb ul\u00ebn barr\u00ebn fiskale dhe shtuan subvencionet p\u00ebr bujq\u00ebsin\u00eb, qeveria jon\u00eb b\u00ebri t\u00eb kund\u00ebrt\u00ebn.<\/p>\n

Prandaj \u00ebsht\u00eb politik\u00eb armiq\u00ebsore. Shtoi 10% TVSH t\u00eb inputeve, dhe nd\u00ebrkoh\u00eb nuk ia njeh t\u00eb zbritshme tregtarit t\u00eb q\u00eb blen. Pra, k\u00ebta tregtar\u00eb q\u00eb blejn\u00eb te fermer\u00ebt tan\u00eb jan\u00eb t\u00eb diskriminuar n\u00eb treg sepse mbi 20% tatim mbi xhiron. Atyre nuk iu intereson m\u00eb t\u00eb marrin te fermer\u00ebt dhe jan\u00eb adresuar drejt produkteve t\u00eb importit dhe shum\u00eb shpejt pothuajse gjysma e produkteve n\u00eb marketet tona jan\u00eb produkte importit, t\u00eb bulmetit dhe bujq\u00ebsore, por me trendin q\u00eb ka shum\u00eb shpejt do t\u00eb jen\u00eb 100% produkte t\u00eb importit. Dhe ky \u00ebsht\u00eb nj\u00eb katastrof\u00eb p\u00ebr prodhimin vendas dhe pa sens.<\/p>\n

N\u00eb momentin q\u00eb ke 90% informalitet n\u00eb tregun e brendsh\u00ebm n\u00eb sektorin e bujq\u00ebis\u00eb, pasoja q\u00eb sjell ky informalitet jan\u00eb t\u00eb pallogaritshme. Ti nuk b\u00ebn dot as analiz\u00eb t\u00eb k\u00ebtij tregu, nuk b\u00ebn dot as diagnoz\u00ebn dhe \u00ebsht\u00eb nj\u00eb pasoj\u00eb shum\u00eb e keqe.<\/p>\n

Pasoj\u00eb tjet\u00ebr \u00ebsht\u00eb q\u00eb po shkat\u00ebrron konkurrenc\u00ebn, sepse ne konkurrojm\u00eb me vendet e rajonit.<\/p>\n

Po t\u00eb shikosh qeverit\u00eb e rajonit, n\u00eb rast se bujq\u00ebsia merr 100 milion\u00eb euro, po marrim p\u00ebr t\u00eb b\u00ebr\u00eb krahasimin. 70-80 milion\u00eb shkojn\u00eb p\u00ebr subvencionin e fermer\u00ebve, 70-80 milion\u00eb shkojn\u00eb p\u00ebr subvencionin e ferm\u00ebr\u00ebve, 20-30 milion\u00eb shkojn\u00eb p\u00ebr shpenzime tjera t\u00eb Ministris\u00eb s\u00eb Bujq\u00ebsis\u00eb. Tek ne \u00ebsht\u00eb e kund\u00ebrta. 80% shkojn\u00eb p\u00ebr shpenzime t\u00eb tjera t\u00eb Ministris\u00eb s\u00eb Bujq\u00ebsis\u00eb dhe 20% shkojn\u00eb p\u00ebr subvencione direkte p\u00ebr fermer\u00ebt.<\/p>\n

K\u00ebto jan\u00eb treguesit q\u00eb tregojn\u00eb q\u00eb ne kemi t\u00eb b\u00ebjm\u00eb me politika armiq\u00ebsore. N\u00eb momentin q\u00eb k\u00ebto politika d\u00ebmtojn\u00eb produktin vendas, p\u00ebrzen\u00eb shqiptairn nga toka e tij dhe t\u00eb ik\u00eb t\u00eb punoj\u00eb n\u00eb Si\u00e7ili dhe n\u00eb Greqi nuk mund t\u2019i v\u00ebsh em\u00ebr tjet\u00ebr p\u00ebrve\u00e7se politika armiq\u00ebsore.<\/p>\n

Faleminderit!<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Drejtues i Departamentit t\u00eb Mjedisit, Eduard Sharka P\u00ebrsh\u00ebndetje! Prof. Gjoka b\u00ebri nj\u00eb rezyme t\u00eb politikave armiq\u00ebsore do t\u2019i quaja. Un\u00eb nuk jam partizan n\u00eb termat ekstrem, por n\u00eb politikat e zbatuara nga kjo qeveri n\u00eb bujq\u00ebsi, e them me bindje q\u00eb jan\u00eb politika armiq\u00ebsore p\u00ebr pasoj\u00eb q\u00eb kan\u00eb shkaktuar n\u00eb sektorin e bujq\u00ebsis\u00eb. Do ta …<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":69559,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[37],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-69558","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","","category-politike"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/rdnews.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/69558","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/rdnews.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/rdnews.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rdnews.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rdnews.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=69558"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/rdnews.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/69558\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rdnews.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/69559"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/rdnews.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=69558"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rdnews.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=69558"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rdnews.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=69558"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}