Klodian Tomorri<\/p>\n
Dit\u00ebn e fundit fermer\u00ebt n\u00eb disa rrethe t\u00eb vendit kan\u00eb nisur protestat. Arsyeja e protestave \u00ebsht\u00eb ulja e \u00e7mimit, me t\u00eb cilat fabrikat e p\u00ebrpunimit e blejn\u00eb qum\u00ebshtin nga fermer\u00ebt vendas nga 160 lek\u00eb n\u00eb 120 lek\u00eb p\u00ebr lit\u00ebr.<\/p>\n
Ulja e menj\u00ebhershme e \u00e7mimit mund t\u00eb ket\u00eb edhe element\u00eb t\u00eb sjelljeve monopson nga fabrikat e p\u00ebrpunimit t\u00eb qum\u00ebshtit. P\u00ebr rekord, k\u00ebto t\u00eb fundit aktualisht jan\u00eb edhe n\u00ebn hetim nga Autoriteti i Konkurrenc\u00ebs p\u00ebr sjellje abuzive me pozit\u00ebn dominuese.<\/p>\n
Por arsyeja e rr\u00ebnimit t\u00eb prodhuesve t\u00eb qum\u00ebshtit shkon p\u00ebrtej matrapazll\u00ebqeve t\u00eb p\u00ebrpunuesve. Ajo gjendet tek politikat tatimore t\u00eb qeveris\u00eb n\u00eb sektorin e bujq\u00ebsis\u00eb, t\u00eb cilat jan\u00eb shnd\u00ebrruar n\u00eb antikomb\u00ebtare. <\/p>\n
N\u00eb vitin 2019, qeveria shqiptare vendosi t\u00eb ul\u00eb rimbursimin e tatimit mbi vler\u00ebn e shtuar p\u00ebr qum\u00ebshtin e prodhuar nga fermer\u00ebt vendas nga 20 p\u00ebr qind n\u00eb 6 p\u00ebr qind. Kjo ishte goditja e par\u00eb q\u00eb qeveria i dha prodhimit vendas t\u00eb qum\u00ebshtit. Goditja e dyt\u00eb erdhi tre vjet m\u00eb von\u00eb.<\/p>\n
N\u00eb vitin 2022, qeveria vendosi q\u00eb ta heq\u00eb fare rimbursimin e tvsh-s\u00eb p\u00ebr qum\u00ebshtin vendas duke e ulur nga 6 p\u00ebr qind n\u00eb zero. Masa u kund\u00ebrshtua fuqish\u00ebm nga grupet e interesit, por fermer\u00ebve nuk ua v\u00eb njeri veshin. Por cilat jan\u00eb pasojat e k\u00ebsaj politikje?<\/p>\n
N\u00ebse nj\u00eb fabrik\u00eb p\u00ebrpunimi ble qum\u00ebsht nga fermeri vendas me 100 lek\u00eb p\u00ebr lit\u00ebr, kostoja reale i shkon 120 lek\u00eb p\u00ebr shkak se duhet t\u00eb paguaj\u00eb dhe tvsh-n\u00eb n\u00eb shtet 20 lek\u00eb. Por kur qum\u00ebshtin e ble nga importi me 100 lek\u00eb, at\u00ebher\u00eb kostoja reale i mbetet s\u00ebrish rreth 100 lek\u00eb sepse i kreditohet tvsh q\u00eb paguan n\u00eb dogan\u00eb.<\/p>\n
Rezultati? Fabrikave t\u00eb p\u00ebrpunimit t\u00eb qum\u00ebshtit u leverdis m\u00eb shum\u00eb t\u00eb importojn\u00eb qum\u00ebsht nga importi se sa ta blejn\u00eb at\u00eb nga fermer\u00ebt vendas. Dhe kjo ka ndodhur. Krahasuar me vitin 2018 importet e qum\u00ebshtit dhe bulmetrave thuajse jan\u00eb dyfishuar n\u00eb vler\u00eb duke arritur gati n\u00eb 60 milion\u00eb euro vitin e kaluar. <\/p>\n
Me pak fjal\u00eb, ky \u00ebsht\u00eb nd\u00ebr rastet e rralla n\u00eb planet kur nj\u00eb qeveri e nd\u00ebrton regjimin fiskal p\u00ebr t\u00eb goditur prodhimin vendas. Skema e padrejt\u00eb e taksimit \u00ebsht\u00eb arsyeja kryesore q\u00eb ka rr\u00ebnuar prodhimin vendas t\u00eb qum\u00ebshtit. Por jo e vetmja.<\/p>\n
N\u00eb vitin 2022, qeveria tentoi t\u00eb taksoj\u00eb qum\u00ebshtin pluhur t\u00eb importit me 100 lek\u00eb p\u00ebr lit\u00ebr. Por taksa q\u00eb u propozua n\u00eb paket\u00ebn fiskale nga ministria e Financave u rr\u00ebzua n\u00eb Kuvend, pas lobimit t\u00eb fabrikave t\u00eb p\u00ebrpunimit t\u00eb qum\u00ebshtit.<\/p>\n
K\u00ebshtu q\u00eb Shqip\u00ebria importon qum\u00ebsht pluhur dhe qum\u00ebsht natyral pa taksa dhe takson r\u00ebnd\u00eb qum\u00ebshtin e prodhuar nga fermer\u00ebt vendas. Si pasoj\u00eb qytetar\u00ebt han\u00eb djath me qum\u00ebsht pluhur ose qum\u00ebsht serb, nd\u00ebrsa fermer\u00ebt vendas kan\u00eb therur lop\u00ebt dhe s\u00eb fundmi po dalin rrug\u00ebve t\u00eb protestojn\u00eb.<\/p>\n
Por qeverit\u00eb, kur jan\u00eb t\u00eb pap\u00ebrgjegjshme nuk reflektojn\u00eb. Vet\u00ebm sa thellojn\u00eb marr\u00ebzin\u00eb. Nj\u00eb dit\u00eb m\u00eb par\u00eb, ministrja e bujq\u00ebsis\u00eb Anila Denaj takoi biznesmen\u00ebt e fabrikave t\u00eb qum\u00ebshtit duke u k\u00ebrkuar t\u00eb gjejn\u00eb gjuh\u00ebn me fermer\u00ebt. A thua se ky \u00ebsht\u00eb nj\u00eb konflikt fjal\u00ebsh si ato q\u00eb ndodhin n\u00eb Big Brother.<\/p>\n
Fabrikat e p\u00ebrpunimit t\u00eb qum\u00ebshtit do t\u00eb vazhdojn\u00eb t\u00eb blejn\u00eb qum\u00ebsht nga importi p\u00ebr sa koh\u00eb paguajn\u00eb 20 p\u00ebr qind m\u00eb pak taks\u00eb p\u00ebr t\u00eb. Nd\u00ebrsa fermer\u00ebt shqiptar\u00eb do t\u00eb vazhdojn\u00eb t\u00eb therin lop\u00ebt dhe t\u00eb marrin rrug\u00ebt e kurbetit, p\u00ebr sa kohe nuk do t\u00eb mbledhin mendjen para se t\u00eb shkojn\u00eb n\u00eb kutin\u00eb e votimit.<\/p>\n
PREVIOUS POST<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Klodian Tomorri Dit\u00ebn e fundit fermer\u00ebt n\u00eb disa rrethe t\u00eb vendit kan\u00eb nisur protestat. Arsyeja e protestave \u00ebsht\u00eb ulja e \u00e7mimit, me t\u00eb cilat fabrikat e p\u00ebrpunimit e blejn\u00eb qum\u00ebshtin nga fermer\u00ebt vendas nga 160 lek\u00eb n\u00eb 120 lek\u00eb p\u00ebr lit\u00ebr. Ulja e menj\u00ebhershme e \u00e7mimit mund t\u00eb ket\u00eb edhe element\u00eb t\u00eb sjelljeve monopson nga …<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":69576,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[46],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-69575","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","","category-ekonomi"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/rdnews.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/69575","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/rdnews.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/rdnews.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rdnews.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rdnews.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=69575"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/rdnews.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/69575\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rdnews.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/69576"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/rdnews.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=69575"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rdnews.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=69575"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rdnews.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=69575"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}