{"id":72127,"date":"2024-02-23T09:47:40","date_gmt":"2024-02-23T09:47:40","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/rdnews.al\/?p=72127"},"modified":"2024-02-23T09:50:26","modified_gmt":"2024-02-23T09:50:26","slug":"associated-press-pakti-shqiperi-itali-per-azilin-ngre-shqetesime-per-te-drejtat-e-njeriut","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/rdnews.al\/index.php\/2024\/02\/23\/associated-press-pakti-shqiperi-itali-per-azilin-ngre-shqetesime-per-te-drejtat-e-njeriut\/","title":{"rendered":"\u201cAssociated Press: Pakti Shqip\u00ebri-Itali p\u00ebr azilin ngre shqet\u00ebsime p\u00ebr t\u00eb drejtat e njeriut"},"content":{"rendered":"

Shqip\u00ebria ka r\u00ebn\u00eb dakord t\u00eb pres\u00eb dy qendra t\u00eb trajtimit t\u00eb emigrant\u00ebve n\u00eb territorin e saj q\u00eb do t\u00eb drejtohen plot\u00ebsisht nga Italia, sipas nj\u00eb marr\u00ebveshjeje q\u00eb shqet\u00ebson shum\u00eb aktivist\u00eb t\u00eb t\u00eb drejtave t\u00eb njeriut. Megjithat\u00eb, Bashkimi Europian, e sheh marr\u00ebveshjen si nj\u00eb model t\u00eb mundsh\u00ebm n\u00eb t\u00eb ardhmen, shkruan\u00a0Associated Press<\/a><\/p>\n

Italia \u00ebsht\u00eb ankuar prej koh\u00ebsh p\u00ebr munges\u00ebn e ndihm\u00ebs s\u00eb mjaftueshme nga partner\u00ebt e saj t\u00eb BE-s\u00eb n\u00eb trajtimin e emigrant\u00ebve q\u00eb mb\u00ebrrijn\u00eb n\u00eb brigjet e saj nga Afrika veriore. Kryeministrja e krahut t\u00eb djatht\u00eb t\u00eb Italis\u00eb, Giorgia Meloni \u00ebsht\u00eb e prirur t\u00eb tregoj\u00eb se po merr masa pasi mb\u00ebrritjet u rrit\u00ebn me 55% k\u00ebt\u00eb vit, n\u00eb afro 160,000 persona \u2013 edhe pse ende shum\u00eb n\u00ebn nivelet e arritura gjat\u00eb kriz\u00ebs s\u00eb 2015-\u00ebs.<\/p>\n

N\u00eb janar, dhoma e ul\u00ebt e parlamentit t\u00eb Italis\u00eb miratoi marr\u00ebveshjen e re me Shqip\u00ebrin\u00eb jo-an\u00ebtare t\u00eb BE-s\u00eb, e ndjekur nj\u00eb muaj m\u00eb von\u00eb nga Senati.<\/p>\n

Gjithashtu n\u00eb janar, Gjykata Kushtetuese e Shqip\u00ebris\u00eb hodhi posht\u00eb nj\u00eb sfid\u00eb ligjore q\u00eb mund t\u00eb kishte bllokuar marr\u00ebveshjen. Parlamenti i Shqip\u00ebris\u00eb miratoi marr\u00ebveshjen me 77 vota pro t\u00eb enjten, nd\u00ebrsa 63 ligjv\u00ebn\u00ebs rezultuan t\u00eb papranish\u00ebm pasi opozita refuzoi t\u00eb merrte pjes\u00eb. Presidenti gjithashtu do t\u00eb nxjerr\u00eb nj\u00eb dekret si hapi p\u00ebrfundimtar i miratimit.<\/p>\n

Ja \u00e7far\u00eb do t\u00eb thot\u00eb e gjith\u00eb kjo:<\/strong><\/p>\n

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Sipas nj\u00eb marr\u00ebveshjeje pes\u00ebvje\u00e7are t\u00eb shpallur n\u00eb n\u00ebntor, Shqip\u00ebria do t\u00eb strehoj\u00eb deri n\u00eb 36,000 emigrant\u00eb n\u00eb vit, nd\u00ebrsa Roma shpejton k\u00ebrkesat e tyre p\u00ebr azil.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

Ata q\u00eb kapen brenda uj\u00ebrave territoriale t\u00eb Italis\u00eb, ose nga anijet e shp\u00ebtimit t\u00eb operuara nga organizata joqeveritare, do t\u00eb ruajn\u00eb t\u00eb drejt\u00ebn e tyre sipas ligjit nd\u00ebrkomb\u00ebtar dhe t\u00eb BE-s\u00eb p\u00ebr t\u00eb aplikuar p\u00ebr azil n\u00eb Itali dhe p\u00ebr t’i trajtuar k\u00ebrkesat e tyre atje.<\/p>\n

Italia ka r\u00ebn\u00eb dakord t\u00eb marr\u00eb mbrapsht \u00e7do migrant, k\u00ebrkesa e t\u00eb cilit \u00ebsht\u00eb refuzuar dhe ata ka t\u00eb ngjar\u00eb t\u00eb riatdhesohen. F\u00ebmij\u00ebt dhe grat\u00eb shtatz\u00ebna nuk do t\u00eb mbulohen nga plani.<\/p>\n

Nj\u00eb nga qendrat e trajtimit do t\u00eb vendoset n\u00eb portin e Sh\u00ebngjinit, nj\u00eb nga zonat kryesore turistike n\u00eb detin Adriatik, rreth 75 kilometra n\u00eb jug t\u00eb kryeqytetit shqiptar, Tiran\u00ebs.<\/p>\n

Objekti i dyt\u00eb do t\u00eb jet\u00eb 20 kilometra n\u00eb veri n\u00eb nj\u00eb ish-aeroport ushtarak n\u00eb Gjad\u00ebr. Italia do t\u00eb shpenzoj\u00eb rreth 600 milion\u00eb euro gjat\u00eb pes\u00eb viteve p\u00ebr nd\u00ebrtimin dhe funksionimin e dy qendrave n\u00ebn juridiksionin italian. Deri n\u00eb 3000 emigrant\u00eb mund t\u00eb q\u00ebndrojn\u00eb n\u00eb t\u00eb dy objektet n\u00eb t\u00eb nj\u00ebjt\u00ebn koh\u00eb. Siguria e jashtme do t\u00eb b\u00ebhet nga rojet shqiptare.<\/p>\n

Objektet pritet t\u00eb jen\u00eb n\u00eb funksion deri n\u00eb pranver\u00eb.<\/p>\n

\u00c7far\u00eb do t\u00eb fitoj\u00eb Italia?<\/strong><\/p>\n

Marr\u00ebveshja mund t\u00eb ndihmoj\u00eb n\u00eb leht\u00ebsimin e mbipopullimit kronik n\u00eb qendrat fillestare t\u00eb trajtimit t\u00eb azilit n\u00eb Itali, ku mbahen qindra mij\u00ebra emigrant\u00eb pas udh\u00ebtimeve t\u00eb rrezikshme detare n\u00ebp\u00ebr Detin Mesdhe nga Libia, Tunizia, Turqia dhe vende t\u00eb tjera.<\/p>\n

Italia ka k\u00ebrkuar m\u00eb shum\u00eb ndihm\u00eb nga vendet e saj t\u00eb BE-s\u00eb.<\/p>\n

Shum\u00eb prej migrant\u00ebve nuk kan\u00eb t\u00eb drejt\u00eb p\u00ebr azil pasi largohen p\u00ebr shkak t\u00eb varf\u00ebris\u00eb, jo p\u00ebrndjekjes apo luft\u00ebs. Nd\u00ebrsa presin nj\u00eb vendim p\u00ebrfundimtar p\u00ebr k\u00ebrkesat e tyre p\u00ebr azil, shum\u00eb prej tyre shkojn\u00eb n\u00eb Europ\u00ebn veriore, me shpres\u00ebn p\u00ebr t\u00eb gjetur familje ose pun\u00eb.<\/p>\n

\u00c7far\u00eb fiton Shqip\u00ebria?<\/strong><\/p>\n

Kur u njoftua marr\u00ebveshja, Meloni tha se Shqip\u00ebria “sillet sikur t\u00eb ishte nj\u00eb” nga vendet an\u00ebtare t\u00eb BE-s\u00eb. Shqip\u00ebria “\u00ebsht\u00eb jo vet\u00ebm mike e Italis\u00eb, por edhe mike e Bashkimit Europian”, tha ajo.<\/p>\n

Shum\u00eb njer\u00ebz n\u00eb Shqip\u00ebri e shohin k\u00ebt\u00eb si kompensim p\u00ebr mikpritjen italiane kur mij\u00ebra shqiptar\u00eb q\u00eb ik\u00ebn nga varf\u00ebria pas r\u00ebnies s\u00eb komunizmit n\u00eb 1991 gjet\u00ebn strehim n\u00eb Itali.<\/p>\n

Shqip\u00ebria, nj\u00eb vend i vog\u00ebl i Ballkanit Per\u00ebndimor, nuk i p\u00ebrket BE-s\u00eb, por po k\u00ebrkon an\u00ebtar\u00ebsim, duke filluar bisedimet me Brukselin vitin e kaluar. Pavar\u00ebsisht varf\u00ebris\u00eb, ajo ka nj\u00eb histori t\u00eb pranimit t\u00eb refugjat\u00ebve, duke p\u00ebrfshir\u00eb an\u00ebtar\u00eb t\u00eb grupit etnik ujgur t\u00eb Kin\u00ebs, afgan\u00eb dhe disident\u00eb nga Irani, si dhe ka pritur nj\u00eb milion shqiptar\u00eb etnik\u00eb nga Kosova fqinje gjat\u00eb koh\u00ebs s\u00eb luft\u00ebs n\u00eb 1999.<\/p>\n

Por an\u00ebtar\u00ebt e opozit\u00ebs s\u00eb qendr\u00ebs s\u00eb djatht\u00eb t\u00eb Shqip\u00ebris\u00eb e kund\u00ebrshtuan marr\u00ebveshjen p\u00ebr arsye t\u00eb t\u00eb drejtave t\u00eb njeriut. Tridhjet\u00eb ligjv\u00ebn\u00ebs t\u00eb opozit\u00ebs shkuan n\u00eb Gjykat\u00ebn Kushtetuese n\u00eb nj\u00eb p\u00ebrpjekje t\u00eb pasuksesshme p\u00ebr t\u00eb bllokuar ratifikimin.<\/p>\n

Cilat jan\u00eb shqet\u00ebsimet p\u00ebr aspektin humanitar dhe ligjor?<\/strong><\/p>\n

Ekspert\u00ebt e migracionit thon\u00eb se marr\u00ebveshja ndjek nj\u00eb prirje shqet\u00ebsuese t\u00eb vendeve t\u00eb BE-s\u00eb q\u00eb shikojn\u00eb p\u00ebrtej kufijve t\u00eb bllokut p\u00ebr t\u00eb menaxhuar migracionin. Danimarka ka hedhur iden\u00eb e d\u00ebrgimit t\u00eb azilk\u00ebrkuesve q\u00eb do t\u00eb mbahen n\u00eb vendet afrikane.<\/p>\n

Komisioneri i K\u00ebshillit t\u00eb Europ\u00ebs p\u00ebr t\u00eb drejtat e njeriut ka shprehur nj\u00eb s\u00ebr\u00eb shqet\u00ebsimesh, duke p\u00ebrfshir\u00eb n\u00ebse migrant\u00ebt do t\u00eb ken\u00eb akses n\u00eb ndihm\u00ebn e duhur ligjore.<\/p>\n

Komisioni Europian, i cili mbik\u00ebqyr zbatimin e ligjeve t\u00eb BE-s\u00eb, e la t\u00eb hapur der\u00ebn p\u00ebr marr\u00ebveshjen, p\u00ebr sa koh\u00eb q\u00eb ajo zbatohet vet\u00ebm p\u00ebr emigrant\u00ebt e kapur n\u00eb uj\u00ebrat nd\u00ebrkomb\u00ebtare.<\/p>\n

Instituti i Politikave t\u00eb Migracionit n\u00eb Europ\u00eb thot\u00eb se marr\u00ebveshja nuk p\u00ebrshkruan se cilat procedura t\u00eb migracionit do t\u00eb ndiqen, duke l\u00ebn\u00eb pyetje t\u00eb hapura se si do t\u00eb funksiononte sakt\u00ebsisht procesi.\/\u00a0Nga Associated Press<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Shqip\u00ebria ka r\u00ebn\u00eb dakord t\u00eb pres\u00eb dy qendra t\u00eb trajtimit t\u00eb emigrant\u00ebve n\u00eb territorin e saj q\u00eb do t\u00eb drejtohen plot\u00ebsisht nga Italia, sipas nj\u00eb marr\u00ebveshjeje q\u00eb shqet\u00ebson shum\u00eb aktivist\u00eb t\u00eb t\u00eb drejtave t\u00eb njeriut. Megjithat\u00eb, Bashkimi Europian, e sheh marr\u00ebveshjen si nj\u00eb model t\u00eb mundsh\u00ebm n\u00eb t\u00eb ardhmen, shkruan\u00a0Associated Press Italia \u00ebsht\u00eb ankuar prej …<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":63353,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[37],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-72127","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","","category-politike"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/rdnews.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/72127","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/rdnews.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/rdnews.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rdnews.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rdnews.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=72127"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/rdnews.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/72127\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rdnews.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/63353"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/rdnews.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=72127"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rdnews.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=72127"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rdnews.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=72127"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}