{"id":91992,"date":"2024-10-19T09:43:08","date_gmt":"2024-10-19T09:43:08","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/rdnews.al\/?p=91992"},"modified":"2024-10-19T09:43:08","modified_gmt":"2024-10-19T09:43:08","slug":"the-guardian-vendimi-i-gjykates-se-romes-per-refugjatet-i-dha-goditje-te-forte-paktit-rama-meloni","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/rdnews.al\/index.php\/2024\/10\/19\/the-guardian-vendimi-i-gjykates-se-romes-per-refugjatet-i-dha-goditje-te-forte-paktit-rama-meloni\/","title":{"rendered":"\u201cThe Guardian\u201d: Vendimi i Gjykat\u00ebs s\u00eb Rom\u00ebs p\u00ebr refugjat\u00ebt i dha goditje t\u00eb fort\u00eb paktit Rama-Meloni"},"content":{"rendered":"

Nga\u00a0The Guardian.<\/a><\/p>\n

12 azilk\u00ebrkuesit e fundit q\u00eb mbahen n\u00eb nj\u00eb qend\u00ebr t\u00eb re emigracioni italian n\u00eb Shqip\u00ebri duhet t\u00eb transferohen n\u00eb Itali, ka vendosur nj\u00eb gjykat\u00eb, si nj\u00eb goditje e r\u00ebnd\u00eb p\u00ebr nj\u00eb marr\u00ebveshje t\u00eb diskutueshme midis qeveris\u00eb s\u00eb ekstremit t\u00eb djatht\u00eb t\u00eb Rom\u00ebs dhe Tiran\u00ebs, q\u00eb synon frenimin e ardhjeve t\u00eb emigrant\u00ebve.<\/p>\n

Vendimi hedh dyshime t\u00eb m\u00ebtejshme mbi realizueshm\u00ebrin\u00eb dhe ligjshm\u00ebrin\u00eb e planeve nga BE, t\u00eb diskutuara t\u00eb enjten, p\u00ebr t\u00eb eksploruar m\u00ebnyrat e krijimit t\u00eb qendrave t\u00eb p\u00ebrpunimit dhe ndalimit t\u00eb emigrant\u00ebve jasht\u00eb bllokut, si pjes\u00eb e nj\u00eb qasjeje t\u00eb re t\u00eb vij\u00ebs s\u00eb ashp\u00ebr ndaj migracionit.<\/p>\n

Vendimi i gjykat\u00ebsve italian\u00eb t\u00eb premten do t\u00eb thot\u00eb se objekti i ri i qeveris\u00eb s\u00eb Rom\u00ebs n\u00eb thelb \u00ebsht\u00eb zbrazur, pasi kat\u00ebr nga grupi i par\u00eb prej 16 azilk\u00ebrkuesish q\u00eb mb\u00ebrrit\u00ebn n\u00eb qendr\u00ebn e p\u00ebrpunimit u kthyen menj\u00ebher\u00eb n\u00eb Itali t\u00eb enjten.<\/p>\n

\u2018V\u00ebllez\u00ebrit e Italis\u00eb\u2019, partia e kryeministrjes italiane, Giorgia Meloni, d\u00ebnoi me zem\u00ebrim vendimin n\u00eb mediat sociale, duke faj\u00ebsuar \u201cmagjistrat\u00ebt e politizuar\u201d, q\u00eb \u201cdo t\u00eb donin t\u00eb shfuqizojn\u00eb kufijt\u00eb e Italis\u00eb. Nuk do ta lejojm\u00eb.\u201d<\/p>\n

Matteo Piantedosi, ministri i Brendsh\u00ebm, tha: \u201cNe do t\u00eb apelojm\u00eb deri n\u00eb gjykat\u00ebn e Kasacionit. Ne do t\u00eb vazhdojm\u00eb me at\u00eb q\u00eb Italia po arrin n\u00eb Shqip\u00ebri, dhe m\u00eb tej do t\u00eb b\u00ebhet ligj europian\u201d.<\/p>\n

T\u00eb 16-t\u00eb, t\u00eb cil\u00ebt t\u00eb gjith\u00eb qeveria italiane argumenton se duhet t\u00eb kthehen p\u00ebrfundimisht n\u00eb vendet e tyre \u201ct\u00eb sigurta\u201d n\u00eb Egjipt dhe Bangladesh, mb\u00ebrrit\u00ebn n\u00eb portin shqiptar t\u00eb Sh\u00ebngjinit nga ishulli italian i Lampedusa me nj\u00eb anije ushtarake t\u00eb m\u00ebrkur\u00ebn.<\/p>\n

Sipas marr\u00ebveshjes, t\u00eb n\u00ebnshkruar nga kryeministrja e ekstremit t\u00eb djatht\u00eb, Meloni, dhe homologu i saj shqiptar, Edi Rama, burrat e p\u00ebrgjuar n\u00eb uj\u00ebrat nd\u00ebrkomb\u00ebtare q\u00eb kalojn\u00eb nga Afrika n\u00eb Evrop\u00eb do t\u00eb mbahen n\u00eb qend\u00ebr, nd\u00ebrsa pretendimet e tyre do t\u00eb p\u00ebrpunohen.<\/p>\n

Skema, e cila mund t\u00eb p\u00ebrpunoj\u00eb deri n\u00eb 3000 burra n\u00eb muaj, p\u00ebrjashton grat\u00eb, f\u00ebmij\u00ebt dhe individ\u00ebt vulnerab\u00ebl, t\u00eb cil\u00ebt do t\u00eb d\u00ebrgohen n\u00eb Itali. Nga kat\u00ebr burrat e par\u00eb t\u00eb kthyer n\u00eb Itali, dy mendohej se ishin t\u00eb mitur dhe dy konsideroheshin t\u00eb pambrojtur.<\/p>\n

12 t\u00eb tjer\u00ebt u konsideruan nga gjyqtar\u00ebt n\u00eb Rom\u00eb si t\u00eb rrezikuar nga dhuna, n\u00ebse deportoheshin n\u00eb vendet e tyre t\u00eb origjin\u00ebs, n\u00eb nj\u00eb vendim q\u00eb n\u00eb fakt la n\u00eb fuqi nj\u00eb vendim t\u00eb 4 tetorit nga Gjykata Evropiane e Drejt\u00ebsis\u00eb (GJED).<\/p>\n

N\u00eb Shqip\u00ebri mund t\u00eb d\u00ebrgohen vet\u00ebm emigrant\u00ebt q\u00eb vijn\u00eb nga nj\u00eb list\u00eb prej 22 kombesh, q\u00eb nga Italia jan\u00eb t\u00eb klasifikuara si \u201ct\u00eb sigurta\u201d. Egjipti dhe Bangladeshi jan\u00eb mes tyre, por GJED vendosi q\u00eb nj\u00eb vend jasht\u00eb bllokut, nuk mund t\u00eb shpallet i sigurt n\u00ebse i gjith\u00eb territori i tij nuk konsiderohet i sigurt.<\/p>\n

Gjyqtarja Luciana Sangiovanni tha: \u201cRefuzimi i ndalimit t\u00eb individ\u00ebve n\u00eb strukturat n\u00eb Shqip\u00ebri t\u00eb barabarta me zonat kufitare apo tranzite italiane\u2026 vjen p\u00ebr shkak t\u00eb pamund\u00ebsis\u00eb s\u00eb njohjes s\u00eb shteteve t\u00eb origjin\u00ebs s\u00eb personave t\u00eb ndaluar si \u201cvende t\u00eb sigurta\u201d.<\/p>\n

Partit\u00eb opozitare dhe gazetat komb\u00ebtare n\u00eb Itali than\u00eb se iniciativa, e cila do t\u00eb kushtoj\u00eb rreth 1 miliard\u00eb euro (830 milion \u00a3) p\u00ebr pes\u00eb vjet, ishte tashm\u00eb nj\u00eb d\u00ebshtim, duke v\u00ebn\u00eb n\u00eb dukje se qeveria kishte shpenzuar 250,000 euro p\u00ebr transportimin e 16 burrave n\u00eb Shqip\u00ebri me nj\u00eb anije ushtarake.<\/p>\n

Partia Demokratike tha se plani kishte d\u00ebshtuar dhe Meloni duhet t\u00eb k\u00ebrkonte falje, nd\u00ebrsa partia Europa k\u00ebrkoi dor\u00ebheqjen e Piantedosit.<\/p>\n

Nj\u00eb rrjet OJQ-sh, q\u00eb p\u00ebrfaq\u00ebsojn\u00eb 160 organizata q\u00eb mb\u00ebshtesin personat pa dokumente e ka p\u00ebrshkruar marr\u00ebveshjen italo-shqiptare si \u201c\u00e7njer\u00ebzore, absurde dhe nj\u00eb sistem t\u00eb kushtuesh\u00ebm q\u00eb shkel detyrimet nd\u00ebrkomb\u00ebtare t\u00eb t\u00eb drejtave t\u00eb njeriut\u201d.<\/p>\n

Michele LeVoy, nga Platforma p\u00ebr Bashk\u00ebpunim Nd\u00ebrkomb\u00ebtar p\u00ebr Migrant\u00ebt Pa dokumente, ose Picum, tha se rrjeti ishte \u201ci tmerruar\u201d nga mb\u00ebshtetja n\u00eb rritje midis vendeve an\u00ebtare t\u00eb BE-s\u00eb dhe Komisionit Evropian p\u00ebr qendrat e emigrant\u00ebve n\u00eb det t\u00eb hapur.<\/p>\n

\u201cP\u00ebrve\u00e7 t\u00eb qenit nj\u00eb marr\u00ebzi logjistike dhe financiare, \u00ebsht\u00eb nj\u00eb sistem mizor q\u00eb shkel ligjin nd\u00ebrkomb\u00ebtar dhe t\u00eb BE-s\u00eb dhe i v\u00eb njer\u00ebzit n\u00eb rrezik t\u00eb keqp\u00ebrdorimit, pa opsione t\u00eb qarta p\u00ebr t\u00eb marr\u00eb drejt\u00ebsi dhe mjete juridike,\u201d tha LeVoy n\u00eb nj\u00eb deklarat\u00eb.<\/p>\n

N\u00eb nj\u00eb samit n\u00eb Bruksel t\u00eb enjten, lider\u00ebt e BE diskutuan ngrijten e \u2018qendrave t\u00eb kthimit\u2019- qendrave t\u00eb p\u00ebrpunimit dhe ndalimit \u2013 n\u00eb vendet jasht\u00eb bllokut dhe presidentja e komisionit, Ursula von der Leyen, tha se bisedimet se si mund t\u00eb funksionojn\u00eb do t\u00eb vazhdojn\u00eb.<\/p>\n

Deklarata p\u00ebrfundimtare e samitit pasqyroi disponimin e ri t\u00eb ashp\u00ebr t\u00eb bllokut p\u00ebr migracionin, duke b\u00ebr\u00eb thirrje p\u00ebr \u201cveprim t\u00eb vendosur n\u00eb t\u00eb gjitha nivelet p\u00ebr t\u00eb leht\u00ebsuar, rritur dhe p\u00ebrshpejtuar kthimet nga BE, duke p\u00ebrdorur t\u00eb gjitha politikat, instrumentet dhe mjetet p\u00ebrkat\u00ebse t\u00eb BE\u201d.<\/p>\n

Aktivist\u00ebt dhe studiuesit kan\u00eb v\u00ebn\u00eb n\u00eb dyshim vazhdimisht n\u00ebse, krahasuar me nj\u00eb sistem azili t\u00eb mir\u00eb-financuar, me baz\u00eb n\u00eb BE, qendrat n\u00eb det t\u00eb hapur ose \u201cpikat e nxehta t\u00eb migrant\u00ebve\u201d mund t\u00eb konsiderohen ndonj\u00ebher\u00eb humane, efektive apo edhe legale sipas ligjit nd\u00ebrkomb\u00ebtar.<\/p>\n

P\u00ebrve\u00e7 marr\u00ebveshjes s\u00eb Shqip\u00ebris\u00eb me Italin\u00eb dhe nj\u00eb marr\u00ebveshjeje n\u00eb shkall\u00eb t\u00eb vog\u00ebl nd\u00ebrmjet Danimark\u00ebs dhe Kosov\u00ebs, n\u00eb \u00e7do rast \u00ebsht\u00eb e paqart\u00eb se cilat vende jo an\u00ebtare t\u00eb BE-s\u00eb mund t\u00eb jen\u00eb t\u00eb gatshme t\u00eb presin qendra t\u00eb tilla. Disa diplomat\u00eb dyshojn\u00eb se vet\u00ebm p\u00ebr k\u00ebt\u00eb arsye, ideja mund t\u00eb mos jet\u00eb fillestare.<\/p>\n

Meloni tha pas samitit se kishte \u201cshum\u00eb vende q\u00eb shikonin modelin e Shqip\u00ebris\u00eb\u201d dhe disa lider\u00eb t\u00eb tjer\u00eb t\u00eb ekstremit t\u00eb djatht\u00eb vler\u00ebsuan at\u00eb q\u00eb kryeministri holandez, Dick Schoof, e p\u00ebrshkroi si \u201cnj\u00eb humor t\u00eb ndrysh\u00ebm n\u00eb Evrop\u00eb\u201d.<\/p>\n

T\u00eb tjer\u00ebt, megjithat\u00eb, ishin t\u00eb kujdessh\u00ebm, duke v\u00ebn\u00eb n\u00eb pik\u00ebpyetje shpenzimet, kompleksitetin dhe efektivitetin e nj\u00eb modeli \u201coffshore\u201d.<\/p>\n

Emigracioni i parregullt i BE-s\u00eb ka r\u00ebn\u00eb q\u00eb nga kriza e migracionit t\u00eb vitit 2015 dhe \u00ebsht\u00eb ulur me m\u00eb shum\u00eb se 40% k\u00ebt\u00eb vit krahasuar me vitin 2023, por qasja e ashp\u00ebr e bllokut pasqyron nj\u00eb varg suksesi elektoral nga partit\u00eb e ekstremit t\u00eb djatht\u00eb anti-emigracioni.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Nga\u00a0The Guardian. 12 azilk\u00ebrkuesit e fundit q\u00eb mbahen n\u00eb nj\u00eb qend\u00ebr t\u00eb re emigracioni italian n\u00eb Shqip\u00ebri duhet t\u00eb transferohen n\u00eb Itali, ka vendosur nj\u00eb gjykat\u00eb, si nj\u00eb goditje e r\u00ebnd\u00eb p\u00ebr nj\u00eb marr\u00ebveshje t\u00eb diskutueshme midis qeveris\u00eb s\u00eb ekstremit t\u00eb djatht\u00eb t\u00eb Rom\u00ebs dhe Tiran\u00ebs, q\u00eb synon frenimin e ardhjeve t\u00eb emigrant\u00ebve. Vendimi hedh …<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":91993,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[37],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-91992","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","","category-politike"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/rdnews.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/91992","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/rdnews.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/rdnews.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rdnews.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rdnews.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=91992"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/rdnews.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/91992\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":91994,"href":"https:\/\/rdnews.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/91992\/revisions\/91994"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rdnews.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/91993"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/rdnews.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=91992"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rdnews.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=91992"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rdnews.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=91992"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}