Deficiti n\u00eb tregtin\u00eb e mallrave p\u00ebr Shqip\u00ebrin\u00eb arriti n\u00eb 469 miliard\u00eb lek\u00eb ose 4.7 miliard\u00eb euro p\u00ebr periudh\u00ebn nj\u00ebmb\u00ebdhjet\u00ebmujore janar-n\u00ebntor 2024, me nj\u00eb rritje prej 72 miliard\u00eb lek\u00ebsh n\u00eb krahasim me t\u00eb nj\u00ebjt\u00ebn periudh\u00eb t\u00eb vitit 2023.<\/p>\n
Pavar\u00ebsisht se viti 2024 nuk \u00ebsht\u00eb mbyllur ende, shifra e nj\u00ebmb\u00ebdhjet\u00ebmujorit mjafton p\u00ebr t\u00eb th\u00ebn\u00eb se ky do t\u00eb jet\u00eb viti me nj\u00eb rekord absolut n\u00eb deficitin tregtar, duke kap\u00ebrcyer me nj\u00eb mas\u00eb jo t\u00eb vog\u00ebl edhe deficitin prej 464 miliard\u00eb lek\u00ebve t\u00eb sh\u00ebnuar n\u00eb vitin 2022, kur fillimi i luft\u00ebs n\u00eb Ukrain\u00eb dhe pasojat COVID-19 n\u00eb zinxhirin bot\u00ebror t\u00eb furnizimit t\u00eb mallrave soll\u00ebn \u00e7mime stratosferike n\u00eb t\u00eb gjitha mallrat kryesor\u00eb si naft\u00eb apo drith\u00ebra.<\/p>\n
T\u00eb dh\u00ebnat e publikuara t\u00eb mart\u00ebn nga\u00a0Instituti i Statistikave\u00a0tregojn\u00eb se eksportet e mallrave ran\u00eb k\u00ebt\u00eb vit me 14% nd\u00ebrsa importet u rrit\u00ebn me 2%. R\u00ebnia e eksporteve u shkaktua kryesisht nga grupmallrat \u201cMateriale nd\u00ebrtimi dhe metale\u201d si dhe \u201cTekstile dhe k\u00ebpuc\u00eb\u201d. Eksportet e grupit \u201cUshqime, pije dhe duhan\u201d njoh\u00ebn rritje.<\/p>\n
N\u00eb total, Shqip\u00ebria eksportoi mallra me vler\u00eb tregtare 347 miliard\u00eb lek\u00eb nd\u00ebrsa importoi mallra me vler\u00eb 816 miliard\u00eb lek\u00eb. Krahasimi i shifrave n\u00eb lek\u00eb bart edhe efektin e kursit t\u00eb k\u00ebmbimit. Euro ka kushtuar mesatarisht 110 lek\u00eb gjat\u00eb vitit 2023 nd\u00ebrsa k\u00ebt\u00eb vit ka kushtuar 101 lek\u00eb me tendenc\u00eb forcimi.\u00a0Forcimi i lekut\u00a0me afro 8% i b\u00ebn si eksportet ashtu edhe importet e k\u00ebtij viti t\u00eb duken m\u00eb t\u00eb ul\u00ebta n\u00eb krahasim me vitin e kaluar. Duke marr\u00eb parasysh k\u00ebt\u00eb efekt, r\u00ebnia e eksporteve k\u00ebt\u00eb vit nuk \u00ebsht\u00eb aq e lart\u00eb se sa duket nd\u00ebrsa importet duhet t\u00eb ken\u00eb sh\u00ebnuar rritje m\u00eb t\u00eb fort\u00eb se sa shifra prej 2% q\u00eb del pa marr\u00eb parasysh efektin e kursit.<\/p>\n
Kjo nuk e zhb\u00ebn faktin q\u00eb, nd\u00ebrsa n\u00eb teori, leku i fort\u00eb do t\u00eb sillte rritje t\u00eb importeve dhe r\u00ebnie t\u00eb eksporteve dhe p\u00ebr rrjedhoj\u00eb, tendenc\u00eb dob\u00ebsuese n\u00eb tregun e k\u00ebmbimit valutor, e kund\u00ebrta po ndodh. Q\u00eb prej viti 2017, leku ka njohur forcim t\u00eb vazhduesh\u00ebm nd\u00ebrsa n\u00eb qershor t\u00eb k\u00ebtij viti,\u00a0Banka e Shqip\u00ebris\u00eb\u00a0pranoi publikisht se ka nd\u00ebrhyr\u00eb p\u00ebr t\u00eb shmangur forcimin e m\u00ebtejsh\u00ebm t\u00eb lekut. Statistikat p\u00ebr p\u00ebrmasat e nd\u00ebrhyrjes nuk jan\u00eb publikuar ende nga Banka e Shqip\u00ebris\u00eb.<\/p>\n
Qeveria thot\u00eb se forcimi i lekut ka ardhur fal\u00eb suksesit ekonomik nd\u00ebrsa dyshimet nga opozita dhe ekspert\u00ebt jan\u00eb q\u00eb vendi, gjat\u00eb viteve t\u00eb fundit, \u00ebsht\u00eb kthyer\u00a0de facto\u00a0n\u00eb nj\u00eb parajs\u00eb p\u00ebr parkimin e parave t\u00eb krimit t\u00eb organizuar, gj\u00eb q\u00eb ka derdhur nj\u00eb sasi t\u00eb st\u00ebrmadhe valute jasht\u00eb kanaleve t\u00eb tregtis\u00eb s\u00eb jashtme, shk\u00ebmbimit t\u00eb sh\u00ebrbimeve apo huave.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Deficiti n\u00eb tregtin\u00eb e mallrave p\u00ebr Shqip\u00ebrin\u00eb arriti n\u00eb 469 miliard\u00eb lek\u00eb ose 4.7 miliard\u00eb euro p\u00ebr periudh\u00ebn nj\u00ebmb\u00ebdhjet\u00ebmujore janar-n\u00ebntor 2024, me nj\u00eb rritje prej 72 miliard\u00eb lek\u00ebsh n\u00eb krahasim me t\u00eb nj\u00ebjt\u00ebn periudh\u00eb t\u00eb vitit 2023. Pavar\u00ebsisht se viti 2024 nuk \u00ebsht\u00eb mbyllur ende, shifra e nj\u00ebmb\u00ebdhjet\u00ebmujorit mjafton p\u00ebr t\u00eb th\u00ebn\u00eb se ky do …<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":65523,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[37],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-99190","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","","category-politike"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/rdnews.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/99190","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/rdnews.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/rdnews.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rdnews.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rdnews.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=99190"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/rdnews.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/99190\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":99191,"href":"https:\/\/rdnews.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/99190\/revisions\/99191"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rdnews.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/65523"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/rdnews.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=99190"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rdnews.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=99190"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rdnews.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=99190"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}